Hinge holds tree on stump and helps control fall

Opening of felling cut

Closing of notch

NOTE: Before felling cut is complete, use wedges to open the cut if necessary to control the direction of fall. To avoid kickback and chain damage, use wood or plastic wedges, but never steel or iron wedges.

SBe alert to signs that the tree is ready to fall: cracking sounds, widening of the fell- ing cut, or movement in the upper

branches.

SAs tree starts to fall, stop saw, put it down,

and get away quickly on your planned re- treat path.

SDO NOT cut down a partially fallen tree with your saw. Be extremely cautious with partially fallen trees that may be poorly supported. When a tree doesn’t fall com- pletely, set the saw aside and pull down the tree with a cable winch, block and tackle, or tractor.

CUTTING A FALLEN TREE

(BUCKING)

Bucking is the term used for cutting a fallen tree to the desired log size.

WARNING: Do not stand on the log being cut. Any portion can roll causing loss of footing and control. Do not stand downhill of the log being cut.

IMPORTANT POINTS

SCut only one log at a time.

S Cut shattered wood very carefully; sharp pieces of wood could be flung toward opera- tor.

SUse a sawhorse to cut small logs. Never allow another person to hold the log while cutting and never hold the log with your leg or foot.

SDo not cut in an area where logs, limbs, and roots are tangled such as in a blown down area. Drag the logs into a clear area before cutting by pulling out exposed and cleared logs first.

TYPES OF CUTTING USED FOR BUCKING

WARNING: If saw becomes pinched or hung in a log, don’t try to force it out. You can lose control of the saw resulting in injury and/or damage to the saw. Stop the saw, drive a wedge of plastic or wood into the cut until the saw can be removed easily. Re- start the saw and carefully reenter the cut. To avoid kickback and chain damage, do not

use a metal wedge. Do not attempt to restart your saw when it is pinched or hung in a log.

Use a wedge to remove pinched saw

Turn saw OFF and use a plastic or wooden wedge to force cut open.

Overcutting begins on the top side of the log with the bottom of the saw against the log. When overcutting use light downward pres- sure.

Overcutting

Undercutting

Undercutting involves cutting on the under- side of the log with top of saw against the log. When undercutting use light upward pres- sure. Hold saw firmly and maintain control. The saw will tend to push back toward you.

WARNING: Never turn saw upside down to undercut. The saw cannot be con- trolled in this position.

Always make your first cut on the compres- sion side of the log. The compression side of the log is where the pressure of the log’s weight is concentrated.

First cut on compression side of log

Second cut

Second cut

First cut on compression side of log

BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT

SOvercut through 1/3 of the diameter of the log.

SRoll the log over and finish with a second

overcut.

SWatch for logs with a compression side to prevent the saw from pinching. See il- lustrations for cutting logs with a compres- sion side.

BUCKING USING A LOG OR

SUPPORT STAND

SRemember your first cut is always on the

compression side of the log.

(Refer to the illustrations below for your first and second cut)

S Your first cut should extend 1/3 of the diameter of the log.

SFinish with your second cut.

12

Page 12
Image 12
Poulan 222 instruction manual Cutting a Fallen Tree, Types of Cutting Used for Bucking, Bucking Without a Support

222 specifications

The Poulan 222 is a versatile and powerful chain saw designed to meet the demands of both casual users and professionals alike. Renowned for its reliability and performance, the Poulan 222 is an excellent addition to the toolkits of landscapers, tree surgeons, and homeowners who require a dependable cutting tool for various tasks.

One of the standout features of the Poulan 222 is its lightweight design. Weighing in at just under 11 pounds, this chain saw is easy to maneuver, allowing users to work for extended periods without excessive fatigue. The balanced weight distribution also contributes to stability during operation, enhancing precision cuts.

The Poulan 222 is powered by a robust 2-cycle engine, delivering exceptional cutting power for both light and heavy-duty applications. With a displacement of 45cc, this engine is capable of producing up to 2.0 horsepower, which means it can handle tough materials like hardwood with efficiency. This power is complemented by a quality chain bar, typically measuring 18 inches in length, providing the right length for a variety of cutting tasks.

One of the key technologies in the Poulan 222 is its Easy Start feature. This innovative system significantly reduces the amount of effort needed to pull the starter rope, making it easier to start the saw with less physical exertion. Additionally, the chain saw incorporates a primer bulb that ensures fuel reaches the engine quickly, further aiding in starting.

The Poulan 222 is designed with user safety and comfort in mind. It features an inertia-activated chain brake that helps prevent accidents in case of kickback, a common hazard when operating a chain saw. The ergonomic handle and anti-vibration technology contribute to a more comfortable grip, reducing strain during prolonged use.

Another noteworthy characteristic of the Poulan 222 is its fuel efficiency. The engine is designed to consume less fuel while providing high performance, leading to fewer stops for refueling and increased productivity during work sessions.

Overall, the Poulan 222 is a well-rounded chain saw that combines power, comfort, and advanced features. Whether tackling home improvement projects, maintaining a landscape, or executing professional tree work, the Poulan 222 stands out as a reliable and efficient tool. It represents a smart investment for anyone looking to enhance their cutting capabilities with a saw that delivers both power and precision.