4.2 Enabling the Special Registers

The DSC-200/300 contains two unique registers, an Interrupt Status Register and an Options Register. These registers are enabled when the SPAD jumper is removed (factory default). They replace the UART Scratchpad Register on accesses to register address 7.

The Interrupt Status Register and Options Register are accessed through the scratchpad location of either UART. The DLAB bit of the UART (Line Control Register, bit 7) is used to select between the two registers. The most recent write of a DLAB bit in either UART selects between the two registers as shown in Figure 8.

DLAB Bit

SPAD Jumper

Register selected for

address 7 accesses

 

 

0

removed

Interrupt Status Register

1

removed

Options Register

X

applied

Scratchpad Registers

Figure 8 --- DLAB bit selects between special registers

4.3 Interrupt Status Register

The read-only Interrupt Status Register can be used to quickly identify which serial ports require servicing after an interrupt. Reading the Interrupt Status Register will return the interrupt status of the entire DSC-200/300, as shown in Figure 9. The individual bits are cleared as the interrupting ports are serviced. The interrupt service routine should ensure that the interrupt status register reads zero before exiting.

Bit

 

Description

 

 

 

7 (MSB)

 

0 (not used)

6

 

0 (not used)

 

 

 

5

 

0 (not used)

 

 

 

4

 

0 (not used)

3

 

0 (not used)

 

 

 

2

 

0 (not used)

 

 

 

1

 

Port 2 --- 1 if interrupt pending

 

 

 

0

 

Port 1 --- 1 if interrupt pending

 

 

 

 

Figure 9 --- Interrupt Status Register

Quatech DSC-200/300 User's Manual

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Quatech RS-485 user manual Enabling the Special Registers, Interrupt Status Register