Chapter 3: Scientific Calculations

Calculations Using Physical Constants

Recall a constant by pressing @cfollowed by the number of the physical constant designated by a 2-digit number.

The recalled constant appears in the display mode selected with the designated number of decimal places.

Physical constants can be recalled in the NORMAL mode (when not set to binary, pental, octal, or hexadecimal), STAT mode, PROG mode and EQN mode.

Note: Physical constants are based either on the 2002 CODATA recom- mended values, or the 1995 Edition of the ‘Guide for the Use of the International System of Units (SI)’ released by NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology), or on ISO specifications.

No.

Constant

Symbol

Unit

 

 

 

 

01

Speed of light in vacuum

c, c 0

m s–1

02

Newtonian constant of gravitation

G

m3 kg–1 s–2

03

Standard acceleration of gravity

gn

m s–2

04

Electron mass

me

kg

05

Proton mass

mp

kg

 

 

 

 

06

Neutron mass

mn

kg

 

 

 

 

07

Muon mass

m

kg

08

Atomic mass unit-kilogram relationship

lu

kg

 

 

 

 

09

Elementary charge

e

C

 

 

 

 

10

Planck constant

h

J s

11

Boltzmann constant

k

J K–1

12

Magnetic constant

0

N A–2

13

Electric constant

ε0

F m–1

14

Classical electron radius

re

m

15

Fine-structure constant

α

 

16

Bohr radius

a0

m

17

Rydberg constant

R

m–1

18

Magnetic flux quantum

Φ0

Wb

19

Bohr magneton

B

J T–1

20

Electron magnetic moment

e

J T–1

21

Nuclear magneton

N

J T–1

22

Proton magnetic moment

p

J T–1

23

Neutron magnetic moment

n

J T–1

48

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Sharp EL-5250, EL-5230 operation manual Calculations Using Physical Constants

EL-5230, EL-5250 specifications

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