Sharp EL-5230, EL-5250 Use of variables, SLOPE NORMAL Y=M¡X+5 SLOPE NORMAL M¡=?, Example

Chapter 7: Programming

Use of variables

Global and local variables are treated differently in the PROG mode.

•The letters A – Z and θ, used on their own, represent global variables. Global variables correspond to the memories of the calculator (e.g., ‘C’ in a program means memory C of the calculator). Global variables allow your programs to use values stored in memories, or to pass variables from one program to another. Global variables also allow you to store results from programs and use them in any mode.

•You can also name and use up to nine local variables (@v). Local variables retain values only in an individual program.

If a line in your program contains an equation such as Y = M1X + 5, it sets the global variable Y equal to (M1 ⋅ X) + 5. On encountering this equation while running the program, if the value of the local variable M1 has not been defined earlier in the program, the calculator prompts you with the display ‘M1=?’ to enter a value for M1. The global variable X will already be set to the value last stored in that memory.

With just a little practice you will soon become proficient at typing programs into your calculator.

SLOPE :NORMAL Y=M¡X+5 _

SLOPE :NORMAL M¡=?

Example

Create a simple program that requests input of the base length (B1) and height (H1) of a triangle and then calculates the area (A). After creating, RUN the program to determine the area of a triangle with a base of 4 units and a height of 3 units.

1.Preparing to create a NEW program

Procedure	Key operations	Display
Enter the PROG mode.	b 2
Select NEW.	1
Select the NORMAL program mode.	0
Type the program name.	AREA
Enter the program name.	e	AREA :NORMAL
		PROGRAM?

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