Sharp EL-5250, EL-5230 operation manual Obtaining tensions of strings, = -- =, sin A + B

Models: EL-5230 EL-5250

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Obtaining tensions of strings

Chapter 8: Application Examples

Obtaining tensions of strings

Suppose a bar is hung from the ceiling by two strings such that it balances with angles the strings make from the perpendicular lines A and B. If the weight of the bar is W, obtain the tensions in the strings S and T.

S

T

W

—— = —— = —————

sin A

sin B

sin (A + B)

sin B

T = W —————

sin (A + B)

sin A

S = W —————

sin (A + B)

where W: weight

T, S: tension in strings

A, B: angles that strings make from perpendicular lines (DMS)

G:gravity

 

 

Perpendicular

 

A

 

line

B

T

 

 

 

G

S

S

B

W

 

 

 

 

 

W

 

 

A

 

 

T

 

 

 

1.Press b 2 1 0 to open a window for creating a NEW program.

2.Type TENSION for the title then press e.

A NEW program called ‘TENSION’ will be created.

3.Enter the program as follows.

Program code

Key operations

 

 

Print“ANGLES

i 1 @ a ANGLES ;

 

e

 

 

Input A

i 2 ; A e

 

 

Input B

i 2 ; B e

 

 

Print”WEIGHT

i 1 @ a WEIGHT ;

 

e

 

 

Input W

i 2 ; W e

 

 

C=AΩDEG

; C ; = ; A @ :

 

e

 

 

D=BΩDEG

; D ; = ; B @ :

 

e

 

 

102

Page 104
Image 104
Sharp EL-5250 Obtaining tensions of strings, = -- =, sin A + B, A, B angles that strings make from perpendicular lines DMS