Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

7.6.3Bias Generator

This block consists of an internal bandgap reference circuit used for generating the high speed driver currents and the biasing of the analog circuits. This block requires an external 12kΩ, 1% tolerance, external reference resistor connected from RBIAS to ground.

7.7Crystal Oscillator and PLL

The USB3290 uses an internal crystal driver and PLL sub-system to provide a clean 480MHz reference clock that is used by the PHY during both transmit and receive. The USB3290 requires a clean 24MHz crystal or clock as a frequency reference. If the 24MHz reference is noisy or off frequency the PHY may not operate correctly.

The USB3290 can use either a crystal or an external clock oscillator for the 24MHz reference. The crystal is connected to the XI and XO pins as shown in the application diagram, Figure 8.10. If a clock oscillator is used the clock should be connected to the XI input and the XO pin left floating. When a external clock is used the XI pin is designed to be driven with a 0 to 3.3 volt signal. When using an external clock the user needs to take care to ensure the external clock source is clean enough to not degrade the high speed eye performance.

Once, the 480MHz PLL has locked to the correct frequency it will drive the CLKOUT pin with a 60MHz clock.

7.8Internal Regulators and POR

The USB3290 includes an integrated set of built in power management functions. These power management features include a POR generation and allow the USB3290 to be powered from a single

3.3 volt power supply. This reduces the bill of materials and simplifies product design.

7.8.1Internal Regulators

The USB3290 has two integrated 3.3 volt to 1.8 volt regulators. These regulators require an external 4.7uF +/-20% low ESR bypass capacitor to ensure stability. X5R or X7R ceramic capacitors are recommended since they exhibit an ESR lower than 0.1 ohm at frequencies greater than 10kHz.

The two regulator outputs, which require bypass capacitors, are the pins labeled VDDA1.8 and VDD1.8. Each pin requires a 4.7uF bypass capacitor placed as close to the pin as possible.

Note: The USB3290 regulators are designed to generate a 1.8 volt supply for the USB3290 only. Using the regulators to provide current for other circuits is not recommended and SMSC does not guarantee USB performance or regulator stability.

7.8.2Power On Reset (POR)

The USB3290 provides an internal POR circuit that generates a reset pulse once the PHY supplies are stable.

7.8.3Reset Pin

The UTMI+ Digital can be reset at any time with the RESET pin. The RESET pin of the USB3290 may be asynchronously asserted and de-asserted so long as it is held in the asserted state continuously for a duration greater than one CLKOUT cycle. The RESET input may be asserted when the USB3290 CLKOUT signal is not active (i.e. in the suspend state caused by asserting the SUSPENDN input) but reset must only be de-asserted when the USB3290 CLKOUT signal is active and the RESET has been held asserted for a duration greater than one CKOUT clock cycle. No other PHY digital input signals may change state for two CLKOUT clock cycles after the de-assertion of the reset signal.

SMSC USB3290

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Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

 

DATASHEET