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Similar to WAV, this is an audio format commonly used in the Macintosh, Unix and

 

Java™ worlds. It is not commonly used for content on mobile devices.

 

 

iMelody

A format commonly used for monophonic ringtones. (Sony Ericsson P1 ringtones can

 

use up to 40 voices.)

 

 

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is not a recording of music, but a description

 

which enables a local synthesizer to play the music from the instructions included in

 

the MIDI file. Since a MIDI file only represents player information, it is far more concise

 

than formats that store the sound directly. An advantage is very small file sizes. A

 

disadvantage is the lack of specific sound control. MIDI is ideal for polyphonic

 

ringtones. (Sony Ericsson P1 ringtones can use up to 40 voices.)

 

 

SP-MIDI

SP-MIDI stands for Scalable Polyphony MIDI. SP-MIDI is based on the MIDI format and

 

adapted for mobile phones and other portable products. The objective is to secure

 

interoperability between products with different sound capabilities.

 

Initial recommendations for using SP-MIDI in 3GPP™ applications are discussed in a

 

separate document, “Scalable Polyphony MIDI Device 5-24 Note Profile for 3GPP™”.

 

 

MP3

MP3 is the file extension for MPEG audio layer 3. Layer 3 is one of three coding

 

schemes (layer 1, layer 2 and layer 3) for the compression of audio signals. Layer 3

 

uses a very efficient compression method, removing all irrelevant parts of a sound

 

signal that the human ear cannot perceive. The result is, CD digital audio (CDDA) is

 

converted to MP3 with almost untouched quality, compressed by a factor of around

 

12. The high compression of audio in MP3 files makes them relatively small, though

 

MP3 files can be created with different size and quality compromises. The small file

 

size, together with the excellent sound quality, are the main reasons for the MP3-

 

format’s massive popularity when sharing music over the Internet.

 

 

RMF

Rich Music Format™. A file format developed by Beatnik combining the compact size

 

of MIDI files with the high quality of sampled sound.

 

 

WAV

A wave file is identified by a file name extension of WAV (.wav). Used primarily in PCs,

 

the wave file format has been accepted as a viable interchange medium for other

 

computer platforms, such as Macintosh. This allows content developers to freely move

 

audio files between platforms for processing.

 

In addition to the uncompressed raw audio data, the wave file format stores

 

information about the file's number of tracks (mono or stereo), sample rate, and bit

 

depth.

 

 

WMA

Windows Media Audio (WMA) is a proprietary compressed audio file format developed

 

by Microsoft. It was initially intended to be a competitor to the popular MP3 format,

 

but has not yet received such popularity.

 

 

XMF

Xtended Music Format. XMF is a technology for collecting other music and sound

 

resources, such as Standard MIDI Files, DLS instrument files, WAV or other digital

 

audio files. XMF does not describe musical notes, notations, instrument sounds or

 

audio recordings. Instead, it offers content creators a method to collect all those

 

elements and put them in a single file. In the end, this means easier handling and more

 

consistent predictable playback.

 

 

30

May 2007

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Sony Ericsson P1 manual Sp-Midi, MP3, Rmf, Wav, Wma, Xmf