Format Function

CD-R

CD-RW

Compatibility?

Nearly all CD-ROM drives

CD-RW drives

 

Audio CD Players

MultiRead(MR) enabled CD-ROM

 

All but the earliest DVD drives

drives and CD-Players (MR dri-

 

ves/players are a recent develop-

 

 

 

 

ment with a limited installed base)

 

 

 

Cost of Media?

Very Low

2X that of CD-R

 

 

 

Erasable?

No - Write Once

Yes - May be re-recorded up to

 

 

999 times

 

 

 

Capacity?

650MB data / 74 min. Audio

650MB data

 

700 MB data / 80 min. Audio

700 MB data / 80 min. Audio

 

 

 

Storage Life?

75-200 years

30 years

 

 

 

Maximum Recording Speed?

16X

10X

 

 

 

Application?

Archival Storage

Back-up

 

Storage requiring “audit trail” (med-

Supplement to hard drive

 

ical/financial/legal records, etc.)

 

 

Audio CD

Software Development

 

Distribution of Large

 

 

Data Files

 

 

Prepare Multimedia

 

 

Presentation

 

 

 

 

1.2.3. About Partial CAV Writing Method

Writing to a CD-R disc is normally done using CLV (Constant Linear Velocity) method the disc’s rotation speed is adjusted continuously to keep a steady data transfer rate. The data transfer rate in the CLV is held constant but, because of the smaller size of the inner circles of the disc versus the large outer circles, the disc speed is adjusted depending upon which portion of the disc data is being recorded on (i.e. if recording on the inner edge versus the outer edge, the disc should rotate faster to keep up with the data transfer rate - which is held steady throughout the writing cycle.

In contrast, the CAV (Constant Angle Velocity) method keeps the disc’s rotation speed constant while adjusting the data transfer rate depending upon which portion of the disc is being recorded. In other words, in the CAV writing method, the outer portion of the disc should receive an increased data transfer rate compared to the inner portion. Applying the CAV method enables a significant increase in the data transfer rates with a minimum load increase to the drive’s mechanism.

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