YMF744B

1-2. PCI Configuration Register

In addition to the Configuration Register defined by PCI Revision 2.2, DS-1S provides proprietary PCI Configuration Registers in order to control legacy audio function, such as FM Synthesizer, Sound Blaster Pro, MPU401 and Joystick. These additional registers are configured by BIOS or the configuration software from YAMAHA Corporation.

The following shows the overview of the PCI Configuration Register.

Offset

b[31..24]

b[23..16]

b[15..8]

b[7..0]

 

 

 

 

 

00-03h

Device ID

Vendor ID

 

 

 

04-07h

Status

Command

 

 

 

 

 

08-0Bh

Base Class Code

Sub Class Code

Programming IF

Revision ID

 

 

 

 

 

0C-0Fh

Reserved

Header Type

Latency Timer

Reserved

10-13h

 

PCI Audio Memory Base Address

 

 

 

14-17h

Legacy Audio I/O Base Address (Dummy for SB, FM, MPU, D-DMA)

 

 

18-1Bh

Legacy Audio I/O Base Address (Dummy for Joystick)

 

 

 

 

1C-2Bh

 

Reserved

 

2C-2Fh

Subsystem ID

Subsystem Vendor ID

 

 

 

 

 

30-33h

 

Reserved

 

34-37h

 

Reserved

 

Cap Pointer

38-3Bh

 

Reserved

 

3C-3Fh

Maximum Latency

Minimum Grant

Interrupt Pin

Interrupt Line

 

 

 

 

 

40-43h

Extended Legacy Audio Control

Legacy Audio Control

 

 

 

44-47h

Subsystem ID Write

Subsystem Vendor ID Write

 

 

 

48-4Bh

DS-1S Power Control 1

DS-1S Control

 

 

 

4C-4Fh

DS-1S Power Control 2

D-DMA Slave Configuration

 

 

 

 

50-53h

Power Management Capabilities

Next Item Pointer

Capability ID

 

 

 

 

54-57h

Reserved

Power Management Control / Status

58-5Bh

DS-1S Secondary AC’97 Power Control

ACPI Mode

 

 

 

 

 

5C-5Fh

 

Reserved

 

60-63h

Sound Blaster Base Address

FM Synthesizer Base Address

 

 

 

64-67h

Joystick Base Address

MPU401 Base Address

 

 

 

 

 

68-FFh

 

Reserved

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reserved registers are hardwired to “0”. All data written to these registers are discarded. The values read from these registers are all zero.

DS-1S can be accessed by using any bus width, 8-bit, 16-bit or 32-bit.

February 3, 1999

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Yamaha YMF744B (DS-1S) specifications PCI Configuration Register, 5C-5Fh

YMF744B (DS-1S) specifications

The Yamaha YMF744B, also known as the DS-1S, is a popular audio chip that emerged in the late 1990s, particularly known for its use in sound cards for PCs. This sound processor exemplifies Yamaha's commitment to delivering high-quality audio through innovative technology and user-friendly features.

One of the standout features of the YMF744B is its ability to support advanced sound synthesis methods, including wave table synthesis and sample playback. These technologies provide users with a rich audio experience, enabling high-fidelity sounds reminiscent of live instruments. The chip is also notable for its ability to emulate MIDI instruments, allowing musicians to create synthesized music that captures the nuances of traditional sounds.

The YMF744B integrates a 16-bit DAC (Digital-to-Analog Converter), which facilitates high-quality audio playback with a sampling rate of up to 48 kHz. This capability ensures that sound reproduction remains clear and devoid of distortion, appealing to both casual users and audio professionals alike. Additionally, the chip supports multiple audio channels, making it ideal for gaming and multimedia applications where spatial audio is crucial.

Another significant feature of the YMF744B is its support for various audio formats, including PCM (Pulse Code Modulation), ADPCM (Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation), and even MIDI. The versatility in format support allows users to interact with a broad spectrum of audio applications, from game design to music production.

The chip also comes with integrated Sound Blaster Pro compatibility, which significantly enhances its usability with a vast array of software and games designed during the 1990s and early 2000s. This compatibility is crucial for retro gaming enthusiasts who seek an authentic audio experience with classics from the past.

Moreover, the YMF744B champions power efficiency, making it an attractive choice for mobile computing platforms. Its low power consumption means that it can be effectively used in laptops without significantly draining battery life, allowing users to enjoy high-quality sound on the go.

In summary, the Yamaha YMF744B (DS-1S) stands out due to its advanced audio synthesis capabilities, high-quality playback features, and compatibility with multiple formats. These attributes make it a favored choice in the audio processing domain, continuing to impact computer audio technology long after its initial release.