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2. Insert at least 8" of 1/4 inch tubing into each of these holes | NOTE: |
for sufficient penetration into the air flow on both sides of | MEASUREMENTS TO ASSURE A DRY INDOOR COIL. |
the indoor coil. |
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NOTE: The tubes must be inserted and held in a position perpendicular to the air flow so that velocity pres- sure will not affect the static pressure readings.
3.Using an inclined manometer, determine the pressure drop across a dry evaporator coil. Since the moisture on an
evaporator coil may vary greatly, measuring the pressure drop across a wet coil under field conditions would be inaccurate. To assure a dry coil, the compressors should
be deactivated while the test is being run.
4.Knowing the pressure drop across a dry coil, the actual CFM through the unit and clean 2" filters, can be determined from the curve in the Pressure Drop Verses Supply Air CFM figure.
WARNING: Failure to properly adjust the total system air quan-
FIG. 18 - PRESSURE DROP ACROSS A DRY INDOOR COIL VS SUPPLY AIR CFM
tity can result in extensive blower damage.
After readings have been obtained, remove the tubes and reinstall the two 5/16" dot plugs that were removed in Step 1.
CFM = | Btuh Input x 0.8 | |
1.08 x oF Temp. Rise | ||
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ADJUSTMENT OF TEMPERATURE RISE
The temperature rise (or temperature difference between the return air and the heated air from the furnace) must lie within the range shown on the ETL rating plate.
After the temperature rise has been determined, the cfm can be calculated as follows:
After about 20 minutes of operation, determine the furnace temperature rise. Take readings of both the return air and the heated air in the ducts (about six feet from the furnace) where they will not be affected by radiant heat. Increase the blower cfm to decrease the temperature rise; decrease the blower cfm to increase the rise. Refer to the Blower Motor And Drive Data table.
BELT DRIVE BLOWER
All units have belt drive
CHECKING GAS INPUT
NATURAL GAS
1.Turn off all other gas appliances connected to the gas meter.
2.With the furnace turned on, measure the time needed for one revolution of the hand on the smallest dial on the meter. A typical gas meter usually has a 1/2 or a 1 cubic foot test dial.
3.Using the number of seconds for each revolution and the size of the test dial increment, find the cubic feet of gas consumed per hour from the Gas RateTable.
TABLE 11 - GAS RATE - CUBIC FEET PER HOUR
Seconds | Size of Test Dial | ||
for One | 1/2 cu. ft. | 1 cu. ft. | |
Rev. | |||
|
| ||
4 | 450 | 900 | |
6 | 300 | 600 | |
8 | 228 | 450 | |
10 | 180 | 360 | |
12 | 150 | 300 | |
14 | 129 | 257 | |
16 | 113 | 225 | |
18 | 100 | 200 | |
20 | 90 | 180 | |
22 | 82 | 164 | |
24 | 75 | 150 | |
26 | 69 | 138 | |
28 | 64 | 129 |
Example: By actual measurement, it takes 13 seconds for the hand on the
SECURE OWNER’S APPROVAL: When the system is functioning properly, secure the owner’s approval. Show him the location of all disconnect switches and the thermostat. Teach him how to start and stop the unit and how to adjust temperature settings within the limitations of the system.
Unitary Products Group | 19 |