Husqvarna 460, 465, 455e manual Basic cutting technique

Page 25

WORKING TECHNIQUES

8Unless the user resists this pushing force there is a risk that the chain saw will move so far backwards that only the kickback zone of the bar is in contact with the tree, which will lead to a kickback.

Cutting with the bottom edge of the bar, i.e. from the top of the object downwards, is known as cutting on the pull stroke. In this case the chain saw pulls itself towards the tree and the front edge of the chain saw body rests naturally on the trunk when cutting. Cutting on the pull stroke gives the operator better control over the chain saw and the position of the kickback zone.

9Follow the instructions on sharpening and maintaining your bar and chain. When you replace the bar and chain use only combinations that are recommended by us. See instructions under the headings Cutting equipment and Technical data.

Basic cutting technique

!

WARNING! Never use a chain saw by

holding it with one hand. A chain saw is

 

 

not safely controlled with one hand.

 

Always have a secure, firm grip around

 

the handles with both hands.

General

•Always use full throttle when cutting!

•Reduce the speed to idle after every cut (running the engine for too long at full throttle without any load, i.e. without any resistance from the chain during cutting, can lead to serious engine damage).

•Cutting from above = Cutting on the pull stroke.

•Cutting from below = Cutting on the push stroke.

Cutting on the push stroke increases the risk of kickback. See instructions under the heading How to avoid kickback.

Terms

Cutting = General term for cutting through wood.

Limbing = Cutting branches off a felled tree.

Splitting = When the object you are cutting breaks off before the cut is complete.

There are five important factors you should consider before making a cut:

1Make sure the cutting equipment will not jam in the cut.

2 Make sure the object you are cutting will not split.

3Make sure the chain will not strike the ground or any other object during or after cutting.

4 Is there a risk of kickback?

5Do the conditions and surrounding terrain affect how safely you can stand and move about?

Two factors decide whether the chain will jam or the object that you are cutting will split: the first is how the object is supported before and after cutting, and the second is whether it is in tension.

In most cases you can avoid these problems by cutting in two stages; from the top and from the bottom.You need to support the object so that it will not trap the chain or split during cutting.

IMPORTANT! If the chain jams in the cut: stop the engine! Don’t try to pull the chain saw free. If you do you may be injured by the chain when the chain saw suddenly breaks free. Use a lever to open up the cut and free the chain saw.

The following instructions describe how to handle the commonest situations you are likely to encounter when using a chain saw.

Limbing

When limbing thick branches you should use the same approach as for cutting.

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Contents English Symbols on the machine KEY to SymbolsSymbols in the operator’s manual Contents Dear Customer IntroductionWhat is what on the chain saw? What is WHAT?Before using a new chain saw General Safety PrecautionsAlways use common sense Machine′s safety equipmentPersonal protective equipment Chain brake and front hand guardGeneral Safety Precautions Chain catcher Throttle lockoutRight hand guard Cutting equipment Stop switchVibration damping system MufflerCutting equipment designed to reduce kickback General rulesGeneral information on sharpening cutting teeth Sharpening your chain and adjusting depth gauge settingTensioning the chain 455e Rancher II, 455e Rancher II TrioBrake Rancher II, 460 Rancher II, 465 RancherLubricating cutting equipment Checking chain lubrication Filling with chain oilChain drive sprocket Needle bearing lubricationGuide bar Fitting the bar and chain AssemblyWorking with the chain Fitting a spike bumper Fuel Fuel HandlingFueling Fuel safetyTransport and storage Long-term storageStarting and stopping Starting and StoppingStarting Cold engineStopping Working Techniques Basic safety rulesBefore use General working instructionsGeneral rules Basic cutting technique Safe distance Tree felling techniqueClearing the trunk and preparing your retreat Felling directionDirectional cuts Felling cut What is kickback? How to avoid kickbackFreeing a tree that has fallen badly Cutting the trunk into logs Carburettor adjustment MaintenanceGeneral Checking the inertia brake release Muffler Changing a broken or worn starter cord StarterTensioning the recoil spring Changing a broken recoil springSpark plug Air filterNeedle bearing lubrication Fitting the starterAir Injection centrifugal cleaning Adjustment of the oil pumpTemperature 0C or colder Cooling systemTemperature -5C or colder Daily maintenance Weekly maintenance Monthly maintenance Maintenance scheduleTechnical data Technical DataRancher Engine Saw chain filing and file gauges Guide bar and saw chain combinationsApplies to Europe only EC-declaration of conformityEN ISO 121002010, ISO 149821998, EN ISO Page Original instructions 1154135-26
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455, 455e, 460, 465 specifications

The Husqvarna 460 and 455 series chainsaws are some of the most popular models in their class, recognized for their reliability, performance, and advanced technology. These machines are designed to meet the demands of both professionals and enthusiasts who require powerful tools for cutting firewood, felling trees, or performing tree maintenance.

The Husqvarna 460 is equipped with a robust 60.3 cc engine that delivers impressive power and efficiency. With a power output of approximately 3.6 kW, this chainsaw is capable of handling ambitious cutting tasks with ease. The design of the 460 includes a low-vibration system that significantly reduces operator fatigue during extended use. This is achieved through effective isolating features that dampen vibrations transferred to the user's hands, allowing for more comfortable operation over longer periods.

One of the standout features of the Husqvarna 460 is its X-Torq engine technology. This innovative design reduces fuel consumption by up to 20% while also decreasing harmful exhaust emissions. This is increasingly important for environmentally conscious users, as it allows for a greener operation without compromising performance. The chainsaw is also equipped with an air injection system that effectively removes larger particles from the air before they reach the filtration system, ensuring cleaner air intake and extending the lifespan of the air filter.

On the other hand, the Husqvarna 455 Rancher is another exceptional model known for its versatility and robust design. Featuring a slightly smaller 55.5 cc engine, it offers a solid power output of around 2.6 kW, making it suitable for a wide range of tasks from cutting firewood to clearing brush. The 455 Rancher shares many of the same technological advancements as the 460, including the X-Torq engine and low-vibration technology, providing users with similar benefits in terms of efficiency and comfort.

Both models feature an adjustable oil pump for better chain lubrication, ensuring smooth operation and prolonging the chain's life. Additionally, the easy access air filter and tool-less chain tensioning allow for quick maintenance and adjustments in the field, making them user-friendly choices.

Overall, the Husqvarna 460 and 455 series chainsaws combine power, efficiency, and advanced technology, catering to the needs of both casual users and professionals alike. Their thoughtful design and robust performance establish them as reliable tools in any cutting task, making them a top choice for those in need of high-quality chainsaws.
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