Husqvarna 455 RANCHER manual Basic cutting technique, General, Terms

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WORKING TECHNIQUES

7Take great care when you cut with the top edge of the bar, i.e. when cutting from the underside of the object. This is known as cutting on the push stroke. The chain tries to push the chain saw back towards the user. If the saw chain is jamming, the saw may be pushed back at you.

8Unless the user resists this pushing force there is a risk that the chain saw will move so far backwards that only the kickback zone of the bar is in contact with the tree, which will lead to a kickback.

Cutting with the bottom edge of the bar, i.e. from the top of the object downwards, is known as cutting on the pull stroke. In this case the chain saw pulls itself towards the tree and the front edge of the chain saw body rests naturally on the trunk when cutting. Cutting on the pull stroke gives the operator better control over the chain saw and the position of the kickback zone.

9Follow the instructions on sharpening and maintaining your bar and chain. When you replace the bar and chain use only combinations that are recommended by us. See instructions under the headings Cutting equipment and Technical data.

Basic cutting technique

WARNING! Never use a chain saw by holding

!it with one hand. A chain saw is not safely controlled with one hand. Always have a secure, firm grip around the handles with both hands.

General

•Always use full throttle when cutting!

•Reduce the speed to idle after every cut (running the engine for too long at full throttle without any load, i.e. without any resistance from the chain during cutting, can lead to serious engine damage).

•Cutting from above = Cutting on the pull stroke.

•Cutting from below = Cutting on the push stroke.

Cutting on the push stroke increases the risk of kickback. See instructions under the heading How to avoid kickback.

Terms

Cutting = General term for cutting through wood.

Limbing = Cutting branches off a felled tree.

Splitting = When the object you are cutting breaks off before the cut is complete.

There are five important factors you should consider before making a cut:

1Make sure the cutting equipment will not jam in the cut.

2Make sure the object you are cutting will not split.

3Make sure the chain will not strike the ground or any other object during or after cutting.

4Is there a risk of kickback?

5Do the conditions and surrounding terrain affect how safely you can stand and move about?

Two factors decide whether the chain will jam or the object that you are cutting will split: the first is how the object is supported before and after cutting, and the second is whether it is in tension.

In most cases you can avoid these problems by cutting in two stages; from the top and from the bottom.You need to support the object so that it will not trap the chain or split during cutting.

IMPORTANT! If the chain jams in the cut: stop the engine! Don’t try to pull the chain saw free. If you do you may be injured by the chain when the chain saw suddenly breaks free. Use a lever to open up the cut and free the chain saw.

The following instructions describe how to handle the commonest situations you are likely to encounter when using a chain saw.

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Contents Rancher Symbols in the operator’s manual KEY to SymbolsSymbols on the machine Contents Dear Customer Introduction20 19 What is what on the chain saw? What is WHAT?Always use common sense General Safety PrecautionsBefore using a new chain saw Chain brake and front hand guard Machine′s safety equipmentPersonal protective equipment General Safety Precautions Vibration damping system Throttle lockChain catcher Right hand guardGeneral rules Stop switchCutting equipment MufflerSome terms that describe the bar and chain Cutting equipment designed to reduce kickbackBar ChainSharpening cutting teeth Sharpening your chain and adjusting depth gauge settingGeneral advice on adjusting depth gauge setting General information on sharpening cutting teethChain oil Adjustment of depth gauge settingTensioning the chain Lubricating cutting equipmentChecking wear on cutting equipment Checking chain lubricationChain drive sprocket Needle bearing lubricationBar Working with the chain AssemblyFitting the bar and chain Fitting a spike bumperFuel Fuel HandlingLong-term storage Fuel safetyFuelling Transport and storageWarm engine Starting and StoppingStarting and stopping Cold engineStopping General working instructions Basic safety rulesWorking Techniques Before useAlways use a fast cutting speed, i.e. full throttle Terms Basic cutting techniqueGeneral Log is supported at one end. There is a high risk that it LimbingCutting Clearing the trunk and preparing your retreat Tree felling techniqueSafe distance Felling directionFelling cut FellingDirectional cuts Cutting trees and branches that are in tension General adviceFreeing a tree that has fallen badly Freeing a trapped treeCutting the trunk into logs How to avoid kickbackWhat is kickback? General MaintenanceCarburettor adjustment High speed jet H Correctly adjusted carburettorThrottle lock Changing a broken or worn starter cord MufflerStarter Changing a broken recoil spring Air filterSpark plug Tensioning the recoil springNeedle bearing lubrication Adjustment of the oil pumpWhen making adjustments Lubricating the bar tip sprocketWinter use Air Injection centrifugal cleaningTemperature 0C or colder Temperature -5C or colderDaily maintenance Weekly maintenance Monthly maintenance Maintenance scheduleTechnical data Technical DataBar and chain combinations ´z+H8h¶6S¨ 38 English´z+H8h¶6S¨EN ISO 12100-22003, Cispr 122001, EN ISO EC-declaration of conformityApplies to Europe only 1140247-26 ´z+H8h¶6S¨ ´z+H8h¶6S¨
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455 RANCHER specifications

The Husqvarna 455 Rancher is a powerful chainsaw designed for both professional users and avid homeowners. Renowned for its robust construction and unparalleled performance, this chainsaw is an excellent choice for those who demand reliability and accuracy in their outdoor tasks.

At the heart of the 455 Rancher is its 55.5 cc X-Torq engine, which offers a perfect blend of power and fuel efficiency. This advanced engine technology reduces fuel consumption by up to 20% while simultaneously minimizing exhaust emissions, making it an environmentally conscious choice. The system also provides higher torque over a wider RPM range, ensuring that users have the power they need when cutting through larger logs or tough wood.

The 455 Rancher features a high output air filtration system, which enhances the lifespan of the chainsaw by ensuring the engine stays clean and well-protected from dust and debris. This system is particularly beneficial for users who work in dusty or challenging environments, as it requires less frequent filter cleaning and replacement.

Another notable characteristic of the Husqvarna 455 Rancher is its anti-vibration technology. This feature minimizes vibrations during operation, significantly reducing operator fatigue and enabling longer and more comfortable use. The chainsaw also comes equipped with an ergonomic design, including a well-balanced construction that allows for better maneuverability.

Safety is paramount with the 455 Rancher, which is equipped with a variety of safety features. The chain brake is a critical component that helps prevent accidental injury by halting the chain's movement in the event of kickback. Additionally, the chainsaw includes a low kickback chain designed to lessen the risk of kickback incidents while cutting.

The chainsaw boasts an adjustable oil pump that allows users to control the amount of oil delivered to the chain, ensuring optimal lubrication and extending the life of the chain and bar. Combined with an easy-to-access fuel and oil tank, the Husqvarna 455 Rancher is engineered for user convenience.

In conclusion, the Husqvarna 455 Rancher stands out for its powerful engine, efficient fuel consumption, advanced safety features, and user-centric design. Whether for professional forestry work or home landscaping projects, this versatile and durable chainsaw is a reliable tool that can tackle a wide range of cutting tasks with ease.
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