Husqvarna 343F, 345FX, 345FXT, 343R, 345RX Carburettor settings, Basic setting, Fine adjustment

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T

Fuel system

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Carburettor settings

!WARNING!

When testing the engine in connection with carburettor adjustment, the clutch and clutch cover must be mounted together with the shaft and angle gear under all circumstances

Otherwise there is a risk of the clutch becoming loose resulting in serious personal injury.

Function

The carburettor has the task of supplying a combustible fuel/air mixture to the cylinder.

The amount of this mixture is controlled by the throttle.

The mixture’s composition of fuel and air is controlled by means of the adjustable “H” and “L” needles.

The needles must be correctly adjusted in order for the engine to give maximum power at different speeds, run steadily while idling and to react quickly when accelerating.

The setting of the carburettor can vary a little depending on the humidity, tempera- ture and air pressure.

L = Low speed needle

H = High speed needle

T = Idle adjustment screw

The fuel quantity in relation to the air flow permitted by the throttle opening is adjusted by the L and H jets. Turning the needles clockwise gives a leaner fuel mixture (less fuel) and turning them anticlockwise gives a richer fuel mixture (more fuel). A leaner mixture gives higher revs while a richer mixture gives less revs.

The T-screw regulates the position of the throttle while the engine is idling. Turning the screw clockwise gives a higher idling speed while turning it anti- clockwise gives a lower idling speed.

Basic setting

The carburettor is set to its basic setting when test run at the factory. The basic setting is “richer” than the optimal setting (fast idle speed is 600–800 rpm under the recommended max. speed) and should be kept during the engine’s first working hours. Thereafter the carburettor should be fine tuned.

The default setting is:

H = 1 revolution open

L = 1 revolution open

Fine adjustment

Fine adjustment of the carburettor should be carried out after the engine has been “run-in”.

The air filter should be clean and the cylinder cover fitted when all adjustments are made.

First adjust the L-needle, then the H-needle and finally the idling speed’s T- screw.

Idling speed = 2,800 rpm.

Since the ignition system is limited in terms of rpm, the pre-programmed fast idle speed (12,500 – 13,500 rpm) cannot be exceeded even if the H-needle is screwed inwards. The risk in this case is still that the engine breaks down as a result of a too lean fuel/air mix.

At full throttle, the H-needle shall have a setting so that the engine is almost splutters.

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Contents English Model 343R, 345RX, 343F, 345FX, 345FXT Contents Workshop Manual Brushcutter, TrimmerGeneral recommendations Contents Starter1Starter DismantlingAssembly StarterReplacing the drive dogs Electrical system 502 71 Electrical systemChecking the ignition spark Tip Replacing the spark Plug cover 502 50502 54 Drive dogs Heated handlesWiring diagram Electrical system Fuel system Fuel system Air filterTank venting Fuel filterDismantling Fuel pumpCarburettor Blending unit Carburettor’s designMetering unit Pump unit Dismantling the carburettorFuel system Little shorter than the L-needle PositionedFor example, the H-needle is a Assembling the carburettor Check carefully that the fuel hoses H-needle is a little shorterThan the L-needle Are not bent or pinched whenFine adjustment Carburettor settingsBasic setting Tachometer should always be used to find the optimal Setting Recommended max. speed must not be exceededCorrectly adjusted carburettor Idling speed T-screwThrottle Carburettor adjustment 345RX/FXAdjusting the L-needle Adjusting the H-needle RotatingCheck for wear on pins a and B Tip Page Centrifugal clutch Centrifugal clutch 502 21Centrifugal clutch Do not lose the sleeve bearings found in the clutch shoesClutch drum 502 11Change the bearings in the clutch housing if necessary Page Angle gear Angle gear Let the small circlip around the axle remain503 97 Input axle with pinion must be dismantled firstShaft 503 80Cylinder and piston Cylinder and piston Decompression valve Turn the valve the right way when fittingWhen the valve is fitted the small hole must face outwards Cleaning, inspection Inlet manifoldCause Action Analysis and actionsInsufficient lubrication Piston scoring caused by heavy carbon deposits Piston damage caused by a too high engine speed Piston ring breakageForeign objects CauseService tips Defect ActionWear tolerances Crankshaft and crankcase Crankshaft and crankcase Crankshaft and crankcase 502 52Inspecting Crankshaft Assembly Far as possible between the bolts Leakage testing CrankcasePress down the sealing plates as To ensure a proper sealHusqvarna E-Tech 503 55