Cisco Systems OL-6157-01 manual Poor performance or excessive

Page 52

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting

Diagnosing Common Problems

Table 3-2 Poor Performance Problems and Their Solutions

Symptom

Possible Cause

Resolution

 

 

 

Poor performance or excessive

Duplex autonegotiation

See the switch software

errors.

mismatch.

configuration guide for

 

 

 

 

information about identifying

 

 

 

 

autonegotiation mismatches.

 

 

 

 

Cabling distance exceeded.

 

 

Port statistics show

See the switch software

 

 

excessive frame check

configuration guide for

 

 

sequence (FCS),

information about

 

 

late-collision, or alignment

displaying port statistics.

 

 

errors.

 

 

For 10BASE-T,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100BASE-TX, and

 

 

 

 

1000BASE-T connections:

 

 

 

 

The distance between

 

Reduce cable length to

 

 

the port and the attached

 

within the recommended

 

 

device exceeds 328 feet

 

distances.

 

 

(100 meters).

 

 

 

 

If the switch is attached

 

See your repeater

 

 

to a repeater, the total

 

documentation for cabling

 

 

distance between the

 

guidelines.

 

 

two end stations

 

 

 

 

exceeds the cabling

 

 

 

 

guidelines.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For SFP module

See Table 1-3for cabling

 

 

connections: The distance

guidelines.

 

 

between the SFP module

 

 

 

and the attached device

 

 

 

exceeds the SFP cabling

 

 

 

guidelines.

 

 

 

 

 

Bad adapter in attached

 

 

device.

 

 

Excessive errors found in

Run adapter card diagnostic

 

 

port statistics.

utility.

 

Spanning Tree Protocol

Wait 30 seconds for port

 

 

(STP) is checking for

status LED to turn green.

 

 

possible loops.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catalyst 2940 Switch Hardware Installation Guide

3-4

OL-6157-01

 

 

Image 52
Contents Catalyst 2940 Switch Hardware Installation Guide Corporate HeadquartersCatalyst 2940 Switch Hardware Installation Guide N T E N T S Installation Accessing the CLI Through the Console Port D-2 Contents Catalyst 2940 Hardware Installation Guide Purpose AudienceConventions Bewaar Deze Instructies Warnung Wichtige SicherheitshinweiseAvvertenza Importanti Istruzioni Sulla Sicurezza Aviso Instruções Importantes DE SegurançaOL-6157-01 GEM Disse Anvisninger Xii Related Publications Obtaining Documentation Cisco.comDocumentation CD-ROM Ordering DocumentationDocumentation Feedback Obtaining Technical AssistanceCisco TAC Website Opening a TAC Case Obtaining Additional Publications and Information TAC Case Priority DefinitionsXvii Xviii Setting up the Switch FeaturesFront-Panel Description 10/100 Ethernet ports 100BASE-FX port SFP module slotPort Numbering 10/100 Ports10/100/1000 Port Port or Slot type Catalyst 2940-8TT-S Catalyst 2940-8TF-SSFP Module Slot 100BASE-FX PortType Cisco Part Number Micron SFP Modules62.5/125 micron 50/125 micron Micron Single-mode Cable Guard LEDsMode LED Port Mode Description Color System StatusPort Mode Color Meaning Power Connector Rear-Panel DescriptionConsole Port Security SlotsManagement Options OL-6157-01 Installation Preparing for InstallationChapter Installation Guidelines Verifying Package ContentsVerifying Switch Operation Installing the Switch on a Desk Without Mounting Screws Installing the SwitchInstalling the Switch on a Desk With Mounting Screws Installing the Mounting Screws on Top of a Desk Installing the Switch Under a Desk Mounting the Switch on Top of a DeskInstalling the Mounting Screws Under a Desk Installing the Switch on a Wall Mounting the Switch Under a DeskThis Side Switch Screw Slides on this way Connecting to an SFP Module Installing the Switch Magnet MountConnecting to an SFP Module Port Connecting to 10/100 Ports and the 10/100/1000 Port Connecting to a 10/100 PortConnecting to the 100BASE-FX Port 10 Connecting to a 100BASE-FX Port11 Connecting to an SFP Module Port Where to Go Next Chapter Diagnosing Common Problems Understanding Post ResultsSymptom Possible Cause Resolution B-5 throughNo connectivity to SFP Poor performance or excessive System LED is amber OL-6157-01 Physical Dimensions Power RequirementsEnvironmental Ranges Safety Fiber-Port Power Levels 100BASE-FX port Slot1SFP module Table A-3 Catalyst 2940 Switch Agency Approvals OL-6157-01 Connectors and Cables Connector SpecificationsFigure B-2 10/100 RJ-45 Pinouts Connecting to 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX Devices 10/100/1000 PortsFigure B-4 MT-RJ Connector Cable and Adapter Specifications Two Twisted-Pair Cable PinoutsFour Twisted-Pair Cable Pinouts for 10/100 Ports TD+Four Twisted-Pair Cable Pinouts for 1000BASE-T Ports TPOConnecting to a PC Cable and Adapter PinoutsIdentifying a Rollover Cable OL-6157-01 Configuring the Switch with the CLI-Based Setup Program Methods for Accessing the CLIAccessing the CLI Through the Console Port Taking Out What You NeedConnecting to a Power Source Connecting to the Console PortFigure C-3 Connecting a Switch to a PC Starting the Terminal Emulation SoftwareEntering the Initial Configuration Information IP SettingsCompleting the Setup Program These choices appear CLI Numerics IN-2 IN-3 IN-4 IN-5 IN-6