Cisco Systems SPA3102 manual Networking Basics

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Voice Gateway with Router

If you use the Voice Gateway to share your cable or DSL Internet connection, contact your ISP to find out if they have assigned a static IP address to your account. If so, you will need that static IP address when configuring the Voice Gateway. You can get the information from your ISP.

A dynamic IP address is automatically assigned to a device on the network. These IP addresses are called dynamic because they are only temporarily assigned to the PC or other device. After a certain time period, they expire and may change. If a PC logs onto the network (or the Internet) and its dynamic IP address has expired, the DHCP server will assign it a new dynamic IP address.

A DHCP server can either be a designated PC on the network or another network device, such as the Voice Gateway. By default, the Voice Gateway’s Internet Connection Type is DHCP (obtain an IP address automatically).

The PC or network device obtaining an IP address is called the DHCP client. DHCP frees you from having to assign IP addresses manually every time a new user is added to your network.

For DSL users, many ISPs may require you to log on with a user name and password to gain access to the Internet. This is a dedicated, high-speed connection type called Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE). PPPoE is similar to a dial-up connection, but PPPoE does not dial a phone number when establishing a connection. It also will provide the Voice Gateway with a dynamic IP address to establish a connection to the Internet.

By default, a DHCP server (on the LAN side) is enabled on the Voice Gateway. If you already have a DHCP server running on your network, you MUST disable one of the two DHCP servers. If you run more than one DHCP server on your network, you will experience network errors, such as conflicting IP addresses. To disable DHCP on the Voice Gateway, see the Router - LAN Setup section in “Chapter 5: Using the Web-based Utility.”

dynamic ip address: a temporary IP address assigned by a DHCP server.

dhcp (dynamic host configuration protocol): a protocol that lets one device on a local network, known as a DHCP server, assign temporary IP addresses to the other network devices, typically computers.

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Chapter 2: Networking Basics

 

The Use of IP Addresses

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Contents Voice Gateway with Router Page How to Use this Guide Copyright and TrademarksVoice Gateway with Router Table of Contents Common Problems and Solutions Frequently Asked Questions Internet Telephony Service Provider Itsp LinksysBack Panel Front Panel12 Voice User 1 Screen Introduction WelcomeWhat’s in this Guide? Introduction What’s in this Guide? Voice Gateway with Router Use of IP Addresses Networking BasicsAn Introduction to Local Area Networks Networking Basics Getting to Know the Voice Gateway Back PanelFront Panel Power Front PanelBefore You Begin Connecting the Voice GatewayGetting Started Connect a PC Configuring the Voice Gateway DhcpStatic IP Settings Overview Using the Interactive Voice Response MenuAccessing the Interactive Voice Response Menu Using the Interactive Voice Response Menu Interactive Voice Response Menu Firmware the programming code that runs a networking device Set Network or 121 Enter the network or Set the Mode 201 Press 0 to select Entering a Password Enter 1 to confirm. You will hear, OptionConfiguring the Settings for Your Internet Phone Service Using the Web-based Utility RouterHow to Access the Web-based Utility VoiceSystem Status Router TabProduct Information Packet a unit of data sent over a network PPPoE Settings Internet Connection SettingsStatic IP Settings QOS Settings Optional SettingsMAC Clone Settings Remote ManagementVlan Virtual Local Area Network Settings LAN Network Settings Static Dhcp Lease SettingsVoice Gateway with Router Port Forwarding Settings DMZ SettingsMiscellaneous Settings System Reserved Ports RangeVoice Tab Voice Info ScreenLine 1 Status Line 1 StatusVoice Gateway with Router Pstn Line Status 10 Pstn Line StatusVoice Gateway with Router Voice Gateway with Router Voice Gateway with Router System Configuration Voice System ScreenVoice User 1 Screen Call Forward SettingsSelective Call Forward Settings Voice Gateway with Router Speed Dial Settings Supplementary Service SettingsDistinctive Ring Settings Ring SettingsVoice Gateway with Router PSTN-To-VoIP Selective Call Forward Settings Voice Pstn User ScreenPSTN-To-VoIP Speed Dial Settings 16 PSTN-To-VoIP Speed Dial SettingsPstn Ring Thru Line 1 Distinctive Ring Settings 17 Pstn Ring Thru Line Distinctive Ring SettingsPstn Ring Thru Line 1 Ring Settings 18 Pstn Ring Thru Line 1 Ring SettingsAppendix a Troubleshooting Common Problems and SolutionsFor Windows 98 and Millennium Need to set a static IP address on a PCFor Windows For Windows XPWant to test my Internet connection For Windows XP Voice Gateway with Router Need to set up a server behind my Voice Gateway TCP UDP Can’t get the Internet game, server, or application to work For Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 or higher For Netscape 4.7 or higherFrequently Asked Questions Can I make calls if my Internet connection is down?Does the Voice Gateway support ICQ send file? How can I block corrupted FTP downloads? Which modems are compatible with the Voice Gateway? Voice Gateway with Router Figure B-1 IP Configuration Screen Windows 98 or Me InstructionsWindows 2000 or XP Instructions For the Voice Gateway’s Web-based UtilityNetwork Neighborhood/My Network Places Appendix C Windows HelpShared Resources Appendix C Windows Help Appendix D Glossary Appendix D Glossary Voice Gateway with Router Voice Gateway with Router Appendix E Specifications Codec Name Assignment Voice GatewayRe-registration with Primary SIP Proxy Server Maintenance Automated Provisioning & Upgrade via HTTP, Tftp Hook Flash Event SignalingAdministration Non-intrusive, In-Service UpgradesNorth America 600 ohms, European CTR21 Ring Voltage 40-55 Vrms ConfigurableRJ-11 FXO Phone Ports For a Telco or PBX Connection 10 to 90% Non-condensing, operating and non-operating Voice Gateway with Router Appendix F Warranty Information Appendix F Warranty Information Appendix G Regulatory Information FCC StatementAppendix G Regulatory Information Voice Gateway with Router Voice Gateway with Router Voice Gateway with Router Voice Gateway with Router Voice Gateway with Router Voice Gateway with Router Linksys Internet Telephony Service Provider ItspAppendix H Contact Information For support, contact your ItspAppendix H Contact Information
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