Cabletron Systems SmartCell 6A000 manual Troubleshooting LAN Emulation

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Troubleshooting LAN Emulation

Troubleshooting

4.Check ILMI, UNI routes, and PVCs (if applicable).

If using SVCs, use show uniroute to check whether static UNI routes are correct and whether dynamic UNI routes are established and correct. If dynamic routes are incorrect or missing, try creating static routes instead.

If using PVCs, use show pvc to check whether PVCs connect the correct resources through the correct ports.

If using PVCs, use show ipatmpvc to check whether local switch clients are mapped to the correct end node IP addresses.

5.If working through these questions does not solve the problem, contact Cabletron Systems Customer Service. (See Appendix C, "Technical Support." )

5.2TROUBLESHOOTING LAN EMULATION

You have configured an Emulated LAN and your network applications are not working. Use these questions and tests to help determine the cause of the problem.

1.Check for connectivity. Try pinging between end nodes. Ping from the SmartCell 6A000 (using start ping) to its end nodes. If you cannot ping, check physical connectivity (disconnected cable, and so on).

2.Check IP routes and addresses.

Use the show route command to check the SmartCell 6A000 route table.

-Are the destination addresses correct for the specified gateways?

-Are there any routing loops?

-Are one or more of the destination addresses mapped to the wrong subnet?

Use show client to check the SmartCell 6A000 local ELAN client.

-— Does the client have the correct IP address?

-— Is the subnet correct?

-— Is the ATM address correct?

-— Is the server type correct?

Check end node configurations.

-Are end nodes configured correctly?

3.If the ELAN spans multiple switches, check the following:

Is the LECS address correct on all switches?

Can all switches reach the switch providing LECS support?

If using the Well Known LECS Address, are all switches correctly mapped?

4.Check the LECS database.

Use show lecselan to check the names and numbers of ELANs.

-Are ELAN names correct?

-Is the ATM address of the LES correct?

5-2 SmartCell 6A000 User Guide

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Contents SmartCell 6A000 User Guide Order number Part number 04-0045-01 Rev. aIi SmartCell 6A000 User Guide FCC Class a Notice Declaration of Conformity Addendum Safety Information Class 1 Laser Transceivers Fiber Optic Protective Caps Regulatory Compliance Summary Safety Revision History Table of Contents Troubleshooting Acronyms Index Table of Contents Xii SmartCell 6A000 User Guide List of Figures List of Figures Xiv SmartCell 6A000 User Guide List of Tables List of Tables Xvi SmartCell 6A000 User Guide Introduction Introduction SmartCell 6A000 User Guide Switch Installation and Setup Unpacking the SwitchInspecting the Switch Check Accessory Carton Contents6A000-04 and 6A000-02 front panels Installing the Switch Mbps STS-3c/STM-1 UTP5, 4 PortsInstalling the Switch Installing the SmartCell 6A000 Configuring the Switch Adapters provided for connecting to the switch6A000 console and network connections Using the Console Console CommandsAdding and Modifying ClientEnter Console Help ServerAddress 390000000000000000001441800020d414418001UNIATMAddress 390000000000000000001441800020d414418000 IP Over ATM and Lane Creating AN IP Over ATM VlanATM Addressing for IP over ATM IpatmarpCreating AN Emulated LAN SmartCell ZX # add wellknownaddressELANType802.3 The default Ethernet is used ATM Addressing for LAN Emulation ELANs Across Multiple Switches Switch ClientsElan1 Switch Administration Backing UP and Restoring Switch ConfigurationPath /backdir/config-1 Upgrading Operating Software Path server.imaSetting UP Routes Unsuccessful UpdateUsing the df Command to Recover Iisp Routing Creating Iisp RoutesSmartCell ZX # show netprefix a4 ATMAdress 39000000000000000000144780 SW2s netprefixIisp Routes Among Multiple Switches ATMAdress 39000000000000000000141500 SW3s netprefixATMAdress 39000000000000000000144180 SW1s netprefix Default Iisp Routes Iisp routes between multiple switchesFor example, create a default Iisp route from port B1 Iisp Routes and Network Topology112255 112244 Routing LoopsSigConfig and PortAutoDetect with Iisp Routing UNI RoutesIisp Metrics and Load Sharing UNIATMAddress 440000000000000000001441800030E514418000IP Routing Logs and Alarms To see the route, enter the show route command on SW2How Log Messages and Alarm Messages Differ Log Message SystemViewing and Filtering Messages Setting UP PVC Connections ConsoleConnecting to Local Client Through Point-to-Point PVC Point-to-Point PVCs100 10.1.1.0Point-to-Multipoint PVCs Non-zero VPIs Show vccmaskSmartCell ZX # set portconfig a1 SmartCell ZX # show portconfig a1Traffic Management Traffic Descriptors8000 5000Call Admission Control Policy Class of Service Queues # set cacparamsPortNumberALL Port ID Queue Class of Service Queue Allocation Guidelines SmartCell ZX # show switchtrafficcongestionEFCI, EPD, and RM Thresholds Traffic Management Troubleshooting Troubleshooting IP Over ATMLogprint off command Troubleshooting LAN Emulation Troubleshooting Congestion Diagnosing CongestionGlobal Congestion Port Congestion Troubleshooting TroubleshootingCongestion Troubleshooting Congestion Appendix a Features and Specifications Hardware ComponentsFront Panel CPU Module Figure A-1 Front panelSwitch Modules MSM and ESM Input/Output Port ModulesModule TypeCharacteristics Port Numbering Figure A-3 Group and port identifiersFeatures Switch ModuleSignaling and Routing 3 I/O ModulesConnection Management LAN Servers and ClientsManagement ATM Forum LAN Emulation LaneSpecifications Technical SpecificationsPhysical Specifications ATM Port Specifications Standards SpecificationsCPU Serial Port Pin-Out Descriptions RJ-45 DB-25 Pin Color DescriptionTable A-11 RJ-45 to DB-25 Adapter Modem Adapter Appendix A-12 SmartCell 6A000 User Guide Appendix B Smartcell 6A000 and Snmp Internet MIB HierarchyZeitnet Proprietary MIB Figure B-1 Internet MIB HierarchyInterpreting the Object Identifier Figure B-2 ZeitNet Private MIBsProprietary MIB Functions Console Commands That Affect the Agent Client for Snmp ManagementMIB Exceptions Non-ConformanceNot Supported SmartCell 6A000 User Guide Appendix B-7 Page FAX Service Electronic ServicesAppendix C Technical Support Telephone AssistanceHardware Warranty Software WarrantyRepair Services Appendix D Acronyms CAC CanCBR CcittDCC DTEDVT NETFCS FifoFTP IeeeIOM IP/ATMIPX ITU-TSSLES LeselanLIS LLCNetbeui NFSNIC NLSPDU PMDPMP PPDSaal SARSAR-PDU SBETaxi TCPTDM TftpVCC VCIVCL VlanAcronyms Appendix D-12 SmartCell 6A000 User Guide Add wellknownaddress command 3-6 Address IndexSetting up routes Vlan Index SmartCell 6A000 User Guide