Microsoft Complete Guide on Backup KMS Server, DNS Auto-Discovery KMS Name Not Available, and Slmgr.vbs Commands

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Volume Activation 2.0 Operations Guide

Key Management Service client information

Client Machine ID (CMID): 45d450a8-2bef-4f04-9271-6104516a1b60

DNS auto-discovery: KMS name not available from DNS

KMS machine extended PID: 11111-00140-008-805425-03-1033-5384.0000- 1752006

Activation interval: 120 minute(s)

Renewal interval: 10080 minute(s)

The following is an example of the information displayed when Slmgr.vbs /dli runs

on a KMS host.

Name: Windows(TM) Vista, Enterprise edition

Description: Windows Operating System - Vista, ENVIRONMENT channel

Partial Product Key: RHXCM

License Status: Licensed

Volume activation expiration: 43162 minutes (29 days)

Evaluation End Date: 11/29/2007 4:59:59 PM

Key Management Service is enabled on this machine

Current count: 7

Listening on Port: 1688

DNS Publishing: Enabled

KMS priority: Normal

More detailed licensing information is available using the /dlv parameter. The following is an example of the information displayed when Slmgr.vbs /dlv runs on a KMS host.

Software licensing service version: 6.0.5384.4

ActivationID: 14478aca-ea15-4958-ac34-359281101c99

ApplicationID: 55c92734-d682-4d71-983e-d6ec3f16059f

Extended PID: 11111-00140-009-000002-03-1033-5384.0000-1942006

Installation ID: 000963843315259493598506854253663081409973656140419231

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Contents Volume Activation For Windows Vista and Windows ServerPage Volume Activation 2.0 Operations Guide Management Tools for Volume Activation Volume Activation Management Tool VamtIntroduction Systems Management Server SMS 2003 SP3Volume Activation Troubleshooting KMS Activation Troubleshooting StepsGroup Policy Support Clients are not Volume Activation Operations MAK Activation Troubleshooting StepsKMS Health Monitoring Report Name Description Disabling Windows Anytime Upgrade for Windows Vista KMS Host FailoverDisabled WAU Backup Requirements Managing License StatesVolume Activation 2.0 Operations Guide Recovery from an Unlicensed State Recovering from RFMRFM Dialog box applicable only to Windows Vista RTM Volume Activation 2.0 Operations Guide Activation of Windows OEM Computers Volume Activation 2.0 Operations Guide Appendix 1 WMI Software Licensing Classes and Properties WMI PropertiesMAK Dlv WMI Methods Required Privilege Administrator MAK KMS Registry Keys / Values Set this for MOM automatic discovery of the Key KMS Events Logged in Windows Event Log HresultCmid KMS server An activation request KMS RPC Messages RPC RequestRPC Response Name Type Size Description Bytes VLRenewalInterv Appendix 2 Troubleshooting by Error Code MAK/KMSMAK/KMS KMS, KMS MAK/KMS DNS SRV

2 specifications

Microsoft 2, more commonly known as Windows 2.0, was a significant upgrade in Microsoft’s ongoing quest to enhance the user experience and performance of its operating systems. Released in 1987, Windows 2.0 brought with it a series of innovative features and functionalities that laid the groundwork for future Windows operating systems.

One notable advancement in Windows 2.0 was its support for overlapping windows. This feature allowed users to open multiple applications simultaneously and interact with them more fluidly. Such multitasking capabilities were revolutionary at the time, making it easier for users to work on multiple tasks without losing their place or context.

Windows 2.0 also introduced improved support for graphics. It was among the first versions to incorporate the Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA) and heretofore unseen support for numerous graphical modes. This democratization of graphics capabilities meant that developers could create more visually appealing applications that took advantage of the graphical interface, thus pushing a range of software innovation.

Another defining characteristic of Windows 2.0 was its improved memory management. The operating system was designed to better utilize the limited memory resources available on PCs of that era. It utilized a concept known as "virtual memory," allowing applications to exceed the physical memory limit and enabling users to run more resource-intensive applications than ever before.

Additionally, Windows 2.0 offered a more sophisticated user interface, enhancing accessibility and usability for both novice and experienced users. The menu systems were streamlined, making navigation simpler, with improved keyboard shortcuts to facilitate user interactions.

A significant technological advancement embodied in Windows 2.0 was the introduction of the ability to run Windows applications in conjunction with MS-DOS. This integration allowed for a broader range of applications, expanding the software ecosystem substantially, and enabling developers to create robust applications for a growing audience.

The introduction of Windows 2.0 also signaled a shift within the industry towards graphical user interfaces, pushing competitors to adapt or fall behind. The operating system's innovative features, user-friendly design, and enhanced graphical capabilities made it a cornerstone in the evolution of personal computing.

In sum, Windows 2.0 marked a pivotal moment in Microsoft’s timeline, establishing essential characteristics that would continue to evolve in subsequent versions, ultimately shaping the computing experience for millions around the globe. It facilitated a smoother workflow, opened the door for enhanced software capabilities, and introduced an innovative graphical interface that set the standard for future operating systems.