Microsoft 2 manual Dlv

Page 20

Volume Activation 2.0 Operations Guide

Class

Name

Type

Description

Scope

Examples

Slmgr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

KeyManagement

uint32

The count of currently active

KMS

50

dli

Service

ServiceCurrentC

 

volume clients. -1 indicates the

 

 

 

 

ount

 

computer is not enabled as a

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key Management Service or has

 

 

 

 

 

 

not received any client licensing

 

 

 

 

 

 

requests.

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

KeyManagement

uint32

The total count of failed KMS

KMS

50

dlv

Service

ServiceFailedRe

 

requests.

 

 

 

 

quests

 

 

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

KeyManagement

uint32

The count of KMS requests from

KMS

50

dlv

Service

ServiceLicensed

 

clients with License Status

 

 

 

 

Requests

 

1=Licensed.

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

KeyManagement

string

The registered Key

KMS

kms01.contoso.com

dli

Service

ServiceMachine

 

Management Service computer

client

 

 

 

 

 

name. Returns null if

 

 

 

 

 

 

SetKeyManagementServiceMac

 

 

 

 

 

 

hine has not been called.

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

KeyManagement

uint32

The count of KMS requests from

KMS

50

dlv

Service

ServiceNonGenu

 

clients with License Status is

 

 

 

 

ineRequests

 

4=NonGenuineGrace.

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

KeyManagement

uint32

The count of KMS requests from

KMS

50

dlv

Service

ServiceOOBGrac

 

clients with License Status

 

 

 

 

eRequests

 

2=OOBGrace.

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

KeyManagement

uint32

The count of KMS requests from

KMS

50

dlv

Service

ServiceOOTGrac

 

clients with License Status

 

 

 

 

eRequests

 

3=OOTGrace.

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

KeyManagement

string

Key Management Service

KMS

11111-00140-008-800002-03-1033-

Service

ServiceProductK

 

product key ID. Returns null if

client

5358.0000-1102006

 

 

eyID

 

not applicable.

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

KeyManagement

uint32

The total count of valid KMS

KMS

50

dlv

Service

ServiceTotalReq

 

requests.

 

 

 

 

uests

 

 

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

KeyManagement

uint32

The count of KMS requests from

KMS

50

dlv

Service

ServiceUnlicens

 

clients with License Status

 

 

 

 

edRequests

 

0=Unlicensed.

 

 

 

SoftwareLicensing

PolicyCacheRefr

uint32

A flag indicating whether the

All

0

dli

Service

eshRequired

 

licensing policy-cache is stale.

 

 

 

 

 

 

1=Refresh required, 0=not

 

 

 

 

 

 

required.

 

 

 

Microsoft Corporation

Page 20

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Contents Volume Activation For Windows Vista and Windows ServerPage Volume Activation 2.0 Operations Guide Management Tools for Volume Activation Volume Activation Management Tool VamtIntroduction Systems Management Server SMS 2003 SP3Group Policy Support Volume Activation TroubleshootingKMS Activation Troubleshooting Steps Clients are not KMS Health Monitoring Volume Activation OperationsMAK Activation Troubleshooting Steps Report Name Description Disabling Windows Anytime Upgrade for Windows Vista KMS Host FailoverDisabled WAU Backup Requirements Managing License StatesVolume Activation 2.0 Operations Guide Recovery from an Unlicensed State Recovering from RFMRFM Dialog box applicable only to Windows Vista RTM Volume Activation 2.0 Operations Guide Activation of Windows OEM Computers Volume Activation 2.0 Operations Guide Appendix 1 WMI Software Licensing Classes and Properties WMI PropertiesMAK Dlv WMI Methods Required Privilege Administrator MAK KMS Registry Keys / Values Set this for MOM automatic discovery of the Key KMS Events Logged in Windows Event Log HresultCmid KMS server An activation request KMS RPC Messages RPC RequestRPC Response Name Type Size Description Bytes VLRenewalInterv Appendix 2 Troubleshooting by Error Code MAK/KMSMAK/KMS KMS, KMS MAK/KMS DNS SRV

2 specifications

Microsoft 2, more commonly known as Windows 2.0, was a significant upgrade in Microsoft’s ongoing quest to enhance the user experience and performance of its operating systems. Released in 1987, Windows 2.0 brought with it a series of innovative features and functionalities that laid the groundwork for future Windows operating systems.

One notable advancement in Windows 2.0 was its support for overlapping windows. This feature allowed users to open multiple applications simultaneously and interact with them more fluidly. Such multitasking capabilities were revolutionary at the time, making it easier for users to work on multiple tasks without losing their place or context.

Windows 2.0 also introduced improved support for graphics. It was among the first versions to incorporate the Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA) and heretofore unseen support for numerous graphical modes. This democratization of graphics capabilities meant that developers could create more visually appealing applications that took advantage of the graphical interface, thus pushing a range of software innovation.

Another defining characteristic of Windows 2.0 was its improved memory management. The operating system was designed to better utilize the limited memory resources available on PCs of that era. It utilized a concept known as "virtual memory," allowing applications to exceed the physical memory limit and enabling users to run more resource-intensive applications than ever before.

Additionally, Windows 2.0 offered a more sophisticated user interface, enhancing accessibility and usability for both novice and experienced users. The menu systems were streamlined, making navigation simpler, with improved keyboard shortcuts to facilitate user interactions.

A significant technological advancement embodied in Windows 2.0 was the introduction of the ability to run Windows applications in conjunction with MS-DOS. This integration allowed for a broader range of applications, expanding the software ecosystem substantially, and enabling developers to create robust applications for a growing audience.

The introduction of Windows 2.0 also signaled a shift within the industry towards graphical user interfaces, pushing competitors to adapt or fall behind. The operating system's innovative features, user-friendly design, and enhanced graphical capabilities made it a cornerstone in the evolution of personal computing.

In sum, Windows 2.0 marked a pivotal moment in Microsoft’s timeline, establishing essential characteristics that would continue to evolve in subsequent versions, ultimately shaping the computing experience for millions around the globe. It facilitated a smoother workflow, opened the door for enhanced software capabilities, and introduced an innovative graphical interface that set the standard for future operating systems.