Seagate ST3600057FC Drive Self Test DST, DST failure definition, Implementation, Invoking DST

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6.2.6Drive Self Test (DST)

Drive Self Test (DST) is a technology designed to recognize drive fault conditions that qualify the drive as a failed unit. DST validates the functionality of the drive at a system level.

There are two test coverage options implemented in DST:

1.Extended test

2.Short test

The most thorough option is the extended test that performs various tests on the drive and scans every logical block address (LBA) of the drive. The short test is time-restricted and limited in length—it does not scan the entire media surface, but does some fundamental tests and scans portions of the media.

If DST encounters an error during either of these tests, it reports a fault condition. If the drive fails the test, remove it from service and return it to Seagate for service.

6.2.6.1DST failure definition

The drive will present a “diagnostic failed” condition through the self-tests results value of the diagnostic log page if a functional failure is encountered during DST. The channel and servo parameters are not modified to test the drive more stringently, and the number of retries are not reduced. All retries and recovery processes are enabled during the test. If data is recoverable, no failure condition will be reported regardless of the number of retries required to recover the data.

The following conditions are considered DST failure conditions:

Seek error after retries are exhausted

Track-follow error after retries are exhausted

Read error after retries are exhausted

Write error after retries are exhausted

Recovered errors will not be reported as diagnostic failures.

6.2.6.2Implementation

This section provides all of the information necessary to implement the DST function on this drive.

6.2.6.2.1State of the drive prior to testing

The drive must be in a ready state before issuing the Send Diagnostic command. There are multiple reasons why a drive may not be ready, some of which are valid conditions, and not errors. For example, a drive may be in process of doing a format, or another DST. It is the responsibility of the host application to determine the “not ready” cause.

While not technically part of DST, a Not Ready condition also qualifies the drive to be returned to Seagate as a failed drive.

A Drive Not Ready condition is reported by the drive under the following conditions:

Motor will not spin

Motor will not lock to speed

Servo will not lock on track

Drive cannot read configuration tables from the disc

In these conditions, the drive responds to a Test Unit Ready command with an 02/04/00 or 02/04/03 code.

6.2.6.2.2Invoking DST

To invoke DST, submit the Send Diagnostic command with the appropriate Function Code (001b for the short test or 010b for the extended test) in bytes 1, bits 5, 6, and 7.

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Cheetah 15K.7 FC Product Manual, Rev. C

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Contents ST3600857FC ST3450657FC ST3300457FC Standard models Self-Encrypting Drive modelsSED Fips 140-2 models Page Contents Defect and error management InstallationAbout Fips About self-encrypting drives Interface requirementsCheetah 15K.7 FC Product Manual, Rev. C Iii Cheetah 15K.7 FC Product Manual, Rev. C Seagate Technology support services Seagate Online Support and ServicesScope Applicable standards and reference documentation StandardsElectromagnetic compatibility Electromagnetic susceptibilityEuropean Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHS Reference documents Ncits TR-20General description Standard features Media description PerformanceReliability Formatted capacitiesFactory-installed options User-installed accessoriesProgrammable drive capacity Performance characteristics Internal drive characteristicsSeek performance characteristics Access timeFormat command execution time minutes General performance characteristicsStart/stop time ST3600057FC ST3450857FC ST3300657FCPrefetch/multi-segmented cache control Cache operationCaching write data Prefetch operationReliability specifications Error ratesRecoverable Errors Unrecoverable ErrorsReliability and service Seek errorsInterface errors Preventive maintenance4 S.M.A.R.T Controlling S.M.A.R.TPerformance impact MillisecondsTemperature Log Page 0Dh Determining ratePredictive failures Thermal monitorState of the drive prior to testing Drive Self Test DSTDST failure definition ImplementationShort and extended tests Short test Function Code 001bExtended test Function Code 010b Log page entriesProduct warranty ShippingProduct repair and return information Physical/electrical specifications AC power requirementsDC power requirements ST3600057FC DC power requirements Gbit Amps ST3450857FC DC power requirements Gbit AmpsGeneral DC power requirement notes ST3300657FC DC power requirements Gbit AmpsPower sequencing Conducted noise immunityCurrent profiles Typical ST3450857FC current profiles Typical ST3300657FC current profiles Power dissipation 600GB model450GB models Temperature a. Operating Environmental limits300GB models Relative humidity Effective altitude sea level a. OperatingPackage size Packaged/product weight Drop height Shock and vibrationShock Recommended mounting Air cleanliness Vibration a. Operating-normalAcoustics Corrosive environment RoHS compliance statementElectromagnetic susceptibility See Section Mechanical specifications Mounting configuration dimensionsAbout Fips PurposeLevel 2 security Controlled access Admin SPAbout self-encrypting drives Data encryptionDefault password Random number generator RNGDrive locking Data bandsAuthenticated firmware download Power requirementsSupported commands Cryptographic eraseDefect and error management Drive internal defects/errorsDrive error recovery procedures Page FC-AL system errors These values are subject to changeBackground Media Scan Media Pre-ScanDeferred Auto-Reallocation Idle Read After Write Installation Drive ID/option selectionDrive orientation Cooling Air flowDrive mounting GroundingFC-AL features Fibre Channel link service framesLink services supported Type of frame Interface requirementsFibre Channel task management functions Fibre Channel task management responsesFC Scsi FCP response codes Function name Response code Fibre Channel port login NPort login Plogi payload BytesFibre Channel port login accept NPort Login Accept ACC payload BytesProcess Login Plri payload Fibre Channel Process Login Accept Fibre Channel fabric loginProcess Login Accept ACC payload Bytes Fabric Login Flogi payload BytesFibre Channel fabric accept login Fabric Login Accept ACC payload BytesScsi commands supported Dual port supportFibre Channel Arbitrated Loop options FC-AL options supportedSupported commands Cheetah 15K.7 FC Product Manual, Rev. C Cheetah 15K.7 FC Product Manual, Rev. C Background Medium Scan 15h Mode Sense data Inquiry dataCheetah 15K.7 FC inquiry data Bytes Data hex Page Mode Data Header Block Descriptor Ec b2 5c 00 00 02 Miscellaneous operating features and conditions Miscellaneous featuresSupported Feature or condition Miscellaneous statusPhysical characteristics FC-AL physical interfacePhysical description Connector requirements Electrical descriptionPin descriptions FC-SCA pin descriptions Pin Signal name Signal type Pin Signal name Signal typeFC-AL transmitters and receivers Power Fault LED OutEnable port bypass signals Active LED OutMotor start controls Parallel Enclosure Services Interface ESI 12.5.11 SEL6 through SEL0 ID linesSetting Arbitrated loop physical address Alpa valuesHex Dec Signal characteristics TTL input characteristics provides the TTL characteristicsDevice control codes LED driver signals FC Differential outputFC Differential input Receive eye diagram Eye diagram data values Link rate GHz Index NumericsDevctrlcode FCP Mtbf Page See also cooling Page Cheetah 15K.7 FC Product Manual, Rev. C
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