Fortinet 50A/50B, 100 manual Positioning an Access Point, Radio Frequency interface

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Setting up a wireless network

Using a wireless network

Figure 13: FortiWiFi-50B as an Access Point

Internal

Network

Wireless Network

 

Internal

 

Router

 

WAN1

Internet

DMZ

WAN2

 

 

MODEM / DSL / Cable

DMZ Network

Positioning an Access Point

When placing the FortiWiFi-50B AP, your main concern is providing a strong signal to all users. A strong signal ensures a fast connection and the efficient transfer of data. A weaker signal means a greater chance of data transmission errors and the need to re-send information, slowing down data transfer.

Consider the following guidelines when placing the FortiWiFi-50B AP:

Physical barriers can impede the radio signals. Solid objects such as walls, furniture and people absorb radio waves, weakening the signal. Be aware of the physical barriers in your office space that may reduce a signal. If there is enough physical interference, you may encounter dead spots that receive no signals.

Ensure the FortiWiFi-50B AP is located in a prominent location within a room for maximum coverage, rather than in a corner.

Construction materials used in a building can also weaken radio signals. Rooms with walls of concrete or metal can affect the signal strength.

Radio Frequency interface

The 802.11 standard uses a frequency range of 2.4 to 2.483 GHz. Radio frequency (RF) interference occurs when other devices send RF signals during their normal operation that use the same frequency as the FortiWiFi-50B AP. Wireless devices such as 2.4 GHz cordless phones, microwave ovens and Bluetooth devices can interfere with packet transmissions on a wireless network.

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FortiGate-50A/50B, FortiWiFi-50B and FortiGate-100 FortiOS 3.0 MR4 Install Guide

01-30004-0265-20070831

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Contents Install G U I D E Trademarks Regulatory complianceContents Factory defaults Configuring the FortiGate unitUsing a wireless network Configuring the modem interfaceFortiGate Firmware Reverting to a previous firmware version IndexFortiUSB key About the FortiGate unit IntroductionFortiGate-50A FortiGate-100 FortiWiFi-50BFortiGate-50B Register your FortiGate unitFortiClient FortiGuard Subscription ServicesFortinet Family Products FortiMailFortiReporter About this documentFortiAnalyzer FortiBridgeDocument conventions Typographic conventionsFortinet documentation Fortinet Knowledge Center Customer service and technical supportFortinet Tools and Documentation CD Comments on Fortinet technical documentationCustomer service and technical support Installing the FortiGate unit Package ContentsPower Requirements Technical Specifications DimensionsWeight SpecificationsFortiWiFi-50B package contents FortiGate-100 package contents Front BackTo power on the FortiGate unit Powering on the FortiGate unitMounting Power over Ethernet Command line interface Powering off the FortiGate unitConnecting to the FortiGate unit Connecting to the web-based managerFortiGate login To connect to the web-based managerBits per second 9600 Data bits Parity Connecting to the CLITo connect to the CLI Stop bits Flow controlQuick installation using factory defaults Quick configuration using default settingsGo to System Network Options Quick installation using factory defaults Factory defaults Factory default Dhcp server configuration Factory default NAT/Route mode network configurationAdministrative access Factory default Transparent mode network configurationFactory default firewall configuration Management IPFactory default protection profiles Restoring the default settings using the CLI Restoring the default settingsRestoring the default settings using the web-based manager To reset the default settings Go to System StatusRestoring the default settings Planning the FortiGate configuration Configuring the FortiGate unitNAT/Route mode NAT/Route mode with multiple external network connections Internet RouterTransparent mode NAT/Route mode settings NAT/Route mode installationPreparing to configure the FortiGate unit in NAT/Route mode Go to System Network InterfaceUsing the web-based manager Dhcp or PPPoE configurationConfiguring basic settings To configure interfaces Go to System Network Interface Adding a default routeTo add a default route Go to Router Static Configuring the FortiGate unit to operate in NAT/Route mode Verifying the web-based manager configurationUsing the command line interface Verify the connectionTo set the external interface to use DHCP, enter To configure DNS server settingsExample To set the external interface to use PPPoE, enterTo add a default route Configuring the networks Connecting the FortiGate unit to the networksTo connect the FortiGate unit Transparent mode settings Administrator Password Transparent mode installationPreparing to configure Transparent mode DNS SettingsTo change to Transparent mode using the CLI To verify the DNS server settingsConnecting the FortiGate unit to your network Reconnecting to the web-based managerTo connect the FortiGate unit running in Transparent mode Next steps Set the date and timeUpdating antivirus and IPS signatures To enable schedule updates from the CLI Scheduling antivirus and IPS updatesTo update IPS signatures using the CLI Updating the IPS signatures from the CLITo add an override server using the CLI Adding an override serverNext steps Configuring the modem interface Connecting a modem to the FortiGate-50ARedundant mode configuration Selecting a modem modeStand alone mode configuration Configuring the modem for the FortiGate-50A Mode must be standalone Interface nameCLI commands for the FortiGate-50A Phone-numberAdding a Ping Server Dead gateway detectionAdding firewall policies for modem connections Using a wireless network Setting up a wireless networkPositioning an Access Point Radio Frequency interfaceUsing multiple access points Using multiple APs to provide a constant strong signalWireless Equivalent Privacy WEP Wireless SecurityWi-Fi Protected Access WPA Access Point mode FortiWiFi-50B operation modesService Set Identifier Additional security measuresClient mode FortiWiFi in Access Point modeChanging the operating mode Setting up the FortiWiFi-50B as an Access PointSet the Dhcp settings To set the data security Go to System Wireless Settings Configure the firewall policiesSet the security options FortiGate Firmware Upgrading the firmware using the web-based managerTo upgrade the firmware using the web-based manager Upgrading to a new firmware versionUpgrading the firmware using the CLI To upgrade the firmware using the CLIFor information, see the FortiGate Administration Guide Reverting to a previous firmware versionReverting to a previous firmware version using the CLI To revert to a previous firmware version using the CLIExecute ping To install firmware from a system reboot Press Any Key To Download Boot Image Restoring the previous configuration To backup configuration using the CLI Backup and Restore from the FortiUSB keyFortiUSB key To restore configuration using the CLI Using the USB Auto-Install featureTo configure the USB Auto-Install using the CLI Additional CLI commands for the FortiUSB key Testing a new firmware image before installing itTo test a new firmware image Testing a new firmware image before installing it Installing and using a backup firmware image Installing a backup firmware imageTo install a backup firmware image Press any key to enter configuration menuEnter File Name image.out Installing and using a backup firmware image Index CLIWall mounting Web-based manager, connecting
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