Avaya M-ACCF/SF ATM Address Registration, Networkhostidentifier, ATM Layer and Cell Structure

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Chapter 1

Overview

 

 

Figure 1.14 UNI Management Entities

Avaya M770 Multifunction Switch

(M-ACCF OC-12 Module)

UME in

ATM Access

Module

ATM Switch

UME

(M770 ATM Switch)

ATM Address Registration

In order to establish an ATM connection, both the user and the network must know the ATM addresses used at that User-to-Network Interface (UNI). An example of an ATM address is shown below.

47.00.79.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.A0.3E.00.00.01.00

An ATM address consists of three sections of information and is 20 bytes in length:

network:host:identifier

Where network is a network prefix assigned to the device by the ATM Switch, and is 13 bytes long.

Where host is the edge-device identifier, and is 6 bytes long.

Where identifier identifies the client within the edge-device, and is 1 byte long.

ILMI provides a mechanism for the edge-device (in this case the ATM access module) to inform the ATM Switch of the addresses it represents.

When the ATM access module initializes, the ATM Switch sends a network prefix to the module. The module then tries to register itself with the ATM Switch by attaching the prefix to the front of its MAC address, and an identifier to the end of the address. It then sends this back to the ATM switch. If acceptable, the ATM Switch registers the address as the ATM Module’s ATM address.

The ATM Layer and Cell Structure

This section describes the cell structure, and how the ATM Layer uses the information stored in the cell header to perform each of its tasks.

The ATM Layer’s primary responsibility is to manage the sending and receiving of cells between the user and the network.

The ATM Layer accepts the user data and control information from the ATM Adaptation Layer, adds the cell header, and passes the resulting 53 byte cell to the physical layer.

In addition, it also receives cells from the physical layer, strips off the cell header and passes the remaining 48 bytes to the higher layer protocols.

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Avaya M770 M-ACCF/SF ATM Access Modules User’s Guide

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Contents ACCF/SF Module Page Introduction ATM TerminologyFinding Information in This Guide Conventions Page Contents Contents Avaya M770 M-ACCF/SF ATM Access Modules User’s Guide Iii Contents Contents Page Management Submenu List of FiguresPort Submenu Display Results Snmp Submenu ATM SubmenuList of Tables Page Overview ATM Access ModulesFeatures and Benefits ATM BenefitsWire Rate Transmission on ATM port Avaya M770 Frame Switch DomainsATM Access Module Features LAN Emulation Lane versionEmulated LAN Components Network Layer Concepts LAN EmulationLAN Emulation Overview LAN Emulation Client LECBroadcast and Unknown Server BUS LAN Emulation Configuration Server LecsLAN Emulation Server LES Emulated LAN Connections Control VCCsData VCCs Frame Ordering Flush ProtocolConnecting a LEC to an Elan Operation of the LAN EmulationConnection Processes of the LEC to Lane Server RegistrationLAN Emulation Components in Your Network Address ResolutionConnection Management LAN Emulation and Avaya Devices An ExampleLocating the Lecs Joining the ElanLEC must know the name of the Elan it is to join Mapping Ethernet and ATM AddressesAddress Resolution If the destination MAC address is listed in the ARP TableWhat Happens to Broadcast and Multicast Frames? LAN Emulation Address Resolution Protocol LearpWhat Happens to Unicast Frames? Network Layer Concepts ATM & ATM Adaptation Layered Network ArchitectureATM Basics Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM LayerATM Adaptation Layer AAL ATM is Service Transparent Service ProcessingATM is Connection-Oriented 10 Communication Channels11 Connection Terminology Virtual Path Identifier VPI Virtual Channel Identifier VCI12 Switching Cells Using VPI and VCI Values Switched Virtual Circuits SVCsATM Interfaces Interim Local Management Interface IlmiATM Layer and Cell Structure ATM Address RegistrationNetworkhostidentifier 15 ATM Cell Structure Physical Layer Extending VLANs into the ATM Network16 Vlan to Elan Mapping 17 Extending VLANs into the ATM Network Planning Your Network ApplicationsPutting Your ATM Network Together ATM Configuration Rules Does your network conform to the ATM configuration rules?Extending VLANs Through the ATM Network What logical network domains, VLANs, do you wish to set up?Are the LAN Emulation services configured correctly? Will you have sufficient Elan resources?ATM Connections Within Your Network Network Configuration Examples ATM Backbone in the BuildingATM Backbone in the Building Avaya M770 Multitechnology Functionality Avaya M770 Multitechnology FunctionalityRouting in the X-Switch Domain Routing in the X-Switch DomainSafety Information InstallationInstalling the M-ACC Module Multi-Mode Module LED Warning Pre-installation ProcedureSingle-mode Module Laser Classification Agency ApprovalBudget Calculation Examples Domain Usage ConsiderationsAvaya M770 Module DRU Budget DRU Budget Information Window DRU Budget Information WindowInstalling the Module Connecting a Cable to the ATM Port Inserting the Module into the HubRemoving an Existing ATM Access Module Power On Self TestCAM Contents Addressable Memory tests Post-Installation Checks M-ACC LEDs DescriptionsM-ACC Module Default Settings Configuring the M-ACC ModuleACC Module Default Settings Connecting to the Serial PortEstablishing a Telnet Session For example telnetSetting up the M-ACC Module To connect to the M-SPX/S Console portAssigning the M-ACC module IP address, Gateway and Netmask Module Setup Main MenuATM IP Configuration There is no need to perform a reset. Configuration Example Setting up the ATM Access ModuleAccmmls Switch MLS BridgingACC ATM Access Module Terminal Menu Interface Switch CLI & ATM Terminal InterfaceSwitch Command Line Interface CLI IntroductionConventions Used Switch Command Line Interface CLI Commands Summary TableReset the Module Software Download to the X-Switch CPU Entering Software Download ParametersStarting the Software Download Process Monitoring the Software Download ProcessCreate Report Set Defaults to Factory SettingsSet Primary Version Configuration Copy Clear Mac Address TableAssigning the M-ACC module IP address, Gateway and Netmask Commands Tree Chart Logging OnSubmenus Managing the ATM Access ModuleLogging Off Menu Structure of the ATM Access Module System Menu Configuring System ParametersMain Menu Options Display Submenu 1,1 Passwords Submenu 1,3Reset Submenu1,4 Initialize Submenu 1,2Operational Meanings of Display Flash Log Submenu Items System Logger Submenu 1,5Display Flash Log Messages Submenu 1,5,1 Display Memory Log Messages Submenu 1,5,2 Operational Meanings of Display Memory Submenu ItemsSystem Software Download Submenu 1,6 Configuring an ATM PortATM access module Configuration Port Submenu 2,1 Operational Meanings of Port Submenu ItemsATM Port Physical Submenu 2,1,6 VCC Submenu 2,2VCC Submenu Items and their Operational Meanings Aging Submenu 2,2,4IP Submenu 3,1 Administering IP and Snmp ManagementSnmp Configuration Submenu 3,2 Configure Submenu Items and their Operational Meanings 18 updSysAtt Submenu 3,2,6 VN Configuration Menu 20 Virtual net SubmenuElan VlanVlan Elan ID LEC ATMLEC LES ATMPreliminaries Setting up an ATM VLAN/ELANUpgrading Software DownloadingMonitoring the ATM Access Module ATM Port Statistics22 ATM Port Statistics Screen Port Statistics Display Items and their MeaningsVCC Statistics Statistics Display Items and their MeaningsCajun LANEMaster version Network Management and MonitoringCajunView M770 Device Manager version Running M770 Manager from HP-OV for Windows CajunView M770 Device ManagerStarting the M770 Manager Running M770 Manager from HP Windows NTStarting Cajun LANEMaster LANEMasterOverview Cajun LANEMaster Views OverviewCajun LANEMaster Window Page Environmental, Safety, and EMC Specifications SpecificationsACC ATM Access Module Technical Specifications ATM Cable SpecificationATM Forum Table A.3 Standard Multi-mode Cable SpecificationsOptical Standard Supported SDH Standard SupportedTable A.4 Standard Multi-mode Cable Specifications EIA-492CAAASafety Information Important Safety InformationELAN/VLAN TroubleshootingTable B.1 Troubleshooting Tips Page ATM WAN IndexNumerics SARText LES LearpLuni ATM VLAN/ELANVCC Emea Europe, Middle East and Africa Region How to Contact UsUnited States UAE AP Asia Pacific Region Avaya.com