Thecus Technology 1U4500R, 1U4500S user manual Disk Settings, Creating a RAID

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RAID 1

Offers disk mirroring. Provides twice the read rate of single

 

disks, but same write rate. RAID 1 requires a minimum of 2

 

disks.

RAID 5

Data striping and stripe error correction information provided.

 

Excellent performance and good fault tolerance. RAID 5 requires

 

a minimum of 3 disks. RAID 5 can sustain one failed disk.

RAID 6

Two independent parity computations must be used in order to

 

provide protection against double disk failure. Two different

 

algorithms are employed to achieve this purpose. RAID 6

 

requires a minimum of 4 disks. RAID 6 can sustain two failed

 

disks.

RAID 10

RAID 10 has high reliability and high performance. RAID 10 is

 

implemented as a striped array whose segments are RAID 1

 

arrays. It has the fault tolerance of RAID 1 and the performance

 

of RAID 0. RAID 10 requires 4 disks. RAID 10 can sustain two

 

failed disks.

WARNING

Disk Settings

If the administrator improperly removes a hard disk that should not be removed when RAID status is Degraded, all data will be lost.

Using Disk Settings, you can select stripe size, choose which disks are RAID disks or the Spare Disk, as well as enter a name for each disk.

Disk Settings

Item

Description

RAID

Check the boxes of the hard drives you wish to add to the

 

storage volume.

Spare

Check a box to designate the replacement HDD for the storage

 

volume. This becomes the backup for any damaged hard drives.

Stripe Size

This sets the stripe size to maximize performance of sequential

 

files in a storage volume. Keep the 64K setting unless you

 

require a special file storage layout in the storage volume. A

 

larger stripe size is better for large files.

User Percentage

Data Percentage: The percentage of the RAID volume that will

 

be used to store data.

 

Target USB Percentage: The percentage of RAID volume that

 

will be used as USB disk.

 

Snapshot Percentage: The rest of the RAID volume will be

 

used to store the Snapshot.

Add Linear

Under JBOD mode, if you would like to add more disks to the

 

current RAID, select a disk by clicking on the checkbox in the

 

RAID column for that disk and click Add Linear to add the new

 

disk into the RAID volume.

Add Spare

Press this button to add a new Spare disk.

Remove

Click to remove the RAID volume. All user data, snapshot, and

 

Target USB data will be removed.

Create RAID

Press this button to configure a file system and create the RAID

 

storage volume.

Creating a RAID

To create a RAID volume, follow the steps below:

1.On the RAID Configuration screen, set the RAID storage space as JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6, or RAID 10 — see Appendix C: RAID Basics for a detailed description of each.

2.Tick the checkboxes of the hard disks you wish to use to create a RAID.

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Contents User’s Manual Copyright and Trademark Notice Limited WarrantyAbout This Manual Safety Warnings Table of Contents Mapping a Client PC to the 1U4500 Problems with Time and Date Settings Replacing a Failed Power Supply 1U4500ROverview IntroductionProduct Highlights Front Panel Package ContentsRear Panel Hard Disk Trays1U4500R 1U4500SHard Disk Installation Hardware InstallationBefore You Begin Cable ConnectionsSystem Status Normal Checking System StatusSystem Trouble Thecus Setup Wizard First Time SetupPage Display Mode Display ModeLCD Operation LCD ControlsManagement Mode Typical Setup ProcedureNetwork Setup USB CopyCreate Folders and Set Up ACLs Create Local Users or Setup AuthenticationStart Services RAID CreationSystem Management Web Administration InterfaceMenu Bar Menu BarLanguage Selection Status Menu System/Service StatusProduct Information Product InformationSystem Information Service StatusPrinter Status System InformationDisks Information Storage ManagementPrinter Status Disks InformationA.R.T. Information RAID InformationA.R.T. Information RAID Level RAID ConfigurationRAID Information RAID LevelsDisk Settings Disk SettingsCreating a RAID Advanced RAID Configuration Advanced RAID ConfigurationDeleting a RAID Adding Folders Folder ManagementFolder Deleting Folders Editing FoldersNFS Share Add FolderAccess Control List Folder Access Control List ACLNFS Share WAN Configuration WAN ConfigurationNetwork Management System SnapshotsLAN Configuration LAN ConfigurationWeb Services Configuration Dhcp ConfigurationDhcp Configuration Web ServiceNFS Setup AFP Apple Network SetupApple Network Configuration NFS Server SettingLocal User Configuration Local User ConfigurationUser and Group Management Adding UsersLocal Groups Configuration Local Groups ConfigurationModifying Users Deleting UsersLocal Group Setting screen appears ADS/NT ConfigurationAdding Groups Modifying GroupsSystem Notifications System ManagementADS/NT Support AD Domain Example InformationSystem Logs Notification ConfigurationSystem Logs System Configuration Backup and Restore Time and Date SettingsSystem Configuration Download/Upload TimeFirmware Upgrade screen appears Reset to Factory Default SettingsUpgrading System Firmware Reboot and Shutdown System Change Administrator PasswordChange Administrator Password LogoutFTP Server Additional Feature SetupWindows XP SP2 Printer ServerClick on File Add Printer Windows Vista Select or install a printer and then press OK Page Login Using the 1U4500Using WebDisk User and Group Management Local User ConfigurationWindows Mapping a Client PC to the 1U4500Apple OS Nsync File BackupAdding an Nsync Task NsyncSetting Up an Nsync Target on Another Device Setting Up an Nsync Target on an Nsync DeviceNsync Target Server Setting Nsync Target Server Enable or Disable Nsync Target supportAdd New Task Thecus Backup UtilityApple OS X Backup Utilities Windows XP Data BackupUSB and eSATA Storage Expansion Tips and TricksAdding a Spare Disk Target USBPart I Setup a DynDNS Account Remote AdministrationPart II Enable Ddns on the Router Part III Setting up Virtual Servers HttpsReplacing Damaged Hard Drives Firewall Software ConfigurationHard Drive Damage Replacing a Hard DriveReplacing a Failed Power Supply 1U4500R Forgot My Password TroubleshootingResetting NAS IP Address and Admin Password Forgot My Network IP AddressProblems with Time and Date Settings Restoring Factory DefaultsHardware Specifications Appendix a Product SpecificationsProduct Model 1U4500R 1U4500S RAID Software SpecificationsAppendix B Customer Support Thank you for choosing ThecusBenefits Appendix C RAID BasicsRAID Levels Improved PerformanceJbod Stripe SizeRAID Level Percentage Used Disk UsageAppendix D Active Directory Basics What is Active Directory?ADS Benefits Source Code Availability Appendix E Licensing InformationCopyrights GNU General Public License Cgic License TermsPage Page