Netopia R7200 manual Before running SmartStart

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5-2 User’s Reference Guide

Before running SmartStart

Be sure you have connected the cables and power source as described in Step 1 “Connect the Router” guide contained in your Netopia folio.

Before you launch the SmartStart application, make sure your computer meets the following requirements:

	PC	Macintosh


System	Windows 95, 98, or NT operating system	MacOS 7.5 or later
software

Connectivity	TCP/IP must be installed and properly	MacTCP or Open Transport TCP/IP must be
software	conﬁgured. See “Conﬁguring TCP/IP on	installed and properly conﬁgured. See
	Windows 95, 98, or NT computers” on	“Conﬁguring TCP/IP on Macintosh
	page 5-6	computers” on page 5-10.

Connectivity	Ethernet card (10Base-T)	Either a built-in or third-party Ethernet card
hardware		(10Base-T)

Browser	Netscape Communicator™ or Microsoft Internet Explorer, included on the Netopia CD.
software	Required for web-based registration and web-based monitoring.

Notes:

• The computer running SmartStart must be on the same Ethernet cable segment as the Netopia R7200. Repeaters, such as 10Base-T hubs between your computer and the Netopia R7200, are acceptable, but devices such as switches or other routers are not.

• SmartStart for the PC will set your TCP/IP control panel to “Obtain an IP address automatically” if it is not already set this way. This will cause your computer to reboot. If you have a speciﬁed IP address conﬁgured in the computer, you should make a note of it before running SmartStart, in case you do not want to use the dynamic addressing features built in to the Netopia Router and need to restore the ﬁxed IP address.

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Contents Netopia R7200 Sdsl Router Part Number Contents Part II Advanced Configuration Contents Aurp Snmp Xmodem Part III Appendixes User’s Reference Guide Part I Getting Started User’s Reference Guide Features and capabilities Chapter IntroductionOverview How to use this guide Chapter Setting Up Internet Services Finding an Internet service providerPricing and support Setting up a Netopia R7200 account Obtaining an IP addressUnique requirements Endorsements Deciding on an ISP accountWith Network Address Translation Obtaining information from the ISPLocal LAN IP address information to obtain Without Network Address TranslationUser’s Reference Guide Chapter Making the Physical Connections Find a locationIdentify the connectors and attach the cables What you needNetopia R7200 Sdsl Router back panel ports Your router onNetopia R7200 Sdsl Router status lights Netopia R7200 LED front panelChapter Connecting to Your Local Area Network Readying computers on your local networkUser’s Reference Guide Connecting to an Ethernet network 10Base-T Adding an external modem Connecting to a LocalTalk network Chapter Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard Before running SmartStart Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard SmartStart Wizard conﬁguration screensAdvanced setup Easy optionAdvanced option Conﬁguration screen on Dynamic conﬁguration recommended Conﬁguration tabStatic conﬁguration optional Add. Repeat this process for the secondary DNS Conﬁguring TCP/IP on Macintosh computers TCP/IPTCP/IP or MacTCP Dynamic conﬁguration using MacIP optional Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard User’s Reference Guide Chapter Console-Based Management Connecting through a Telnet session Connecting a console cable to your router Conﬁguring Telnet softwareNavigating through the console screens PC ANSI-BBSChapter Easy Setup Easy Setup console screensAccessing the Easy Setup console screens See Appendix A, Troubleshooting, for more suggestions Quick Easy Setup connection path Sdsl Line Conﬁguration Main Menu appearsEasy Setup Proﬁle Previous Screen Next ScreenIP Easy Setup Easy Setup Security Conﬁguration Previous Screen To Main Menu Part II Advanced Configuration User’s Reference Guide Chapter WAN and System Configuration WAN conﬁgurationATM VPI ATM VCI Creating a new Connection Proﬁle IPX Profile Parameters Remote IPX Network Datalink PPP/MP Options Data Compression Default proﬁle Main Menu Default Proﬁle screen appears IP parameters default proﬁle screen IPX parameters default proﬁle screen System conﬁguration screensNavigating through the system conﬁguration screens System conﬁguration features IP address serving Network protocols setupFilter sets ﬁrewalls Date and timeConsole conﬁguration Security Upgrade feature setSnmp Simple Network Management Protocol LoggingInstalling the Syslog client User’s Reference Guide Chapter Line Backup Backup Conﬁguration screen appears Backup Conﬁguration screen AtdtIP Setup screen Using Scheduled Connections with Backup Connection ProﬁlesScheduled Connections screen appears Management/Statistics Force Recovery QuickView Event LogsSnmp Support User’s Reference Guide Chapter IP Setup and Network Address Translation Network Address Translation featuresHOW NAT Works Using Network Address Translation Previous ScreenV2 multicast Numbered Associating port numbers with nodes Sdsl WAN1Advanced IP/IPX router conﬁguration options Data Link Options IP Setup and Network Address Translation Network Address Translation guidelines IP setup User’s Reference Guide Select Add Export. The Add Exported Service screen appears Select Service. a pop-up menu of services and ports appears IP subnets User’s Reference Guide Static routes Static Routes screen will appear Viewing static routesAdding a static route Rules of static route installation Modifying a static routeDeleting a static route Main Menu System Configuration IP Address Serving 176.163.222.10 Dhcp NetBios Options Serve Bootp Clients IP Address Pools IP Setup and Network Address Translation Dhcp NetBIOS Options NetBios Type MacIP KIP forwarding setup You have ﬁnished your IP setup User’s Reference Guide IPX deﬁnitions Chapter IPX SetupIPX features Internetwork Packet Exchange IPXSocket Service Advertising Protocol SAPIPX address Routing Information Protocol RIPNetBIOS IPX setup screenIPX spooﬁng Default Gateway Address IPX routing tables User’s Reference Guide Chapter AppleTalk Setup AppleTalk networksAppleTalk protocol AT Routing Table MacIP Routers and seedingInstalling AppleTalk Upgrade Feature Set EtherTalk setup Conﬁguring AppleTalkLocalTalk setup Aurp setup Viewing Aurp partnersAurp Free Trade Zone Adding an Aurp partner Modifying an Aurp partnerDeleting an Aurp partner Receiving Aurp connectionsConﬁguring Aurp Options Aurp Options Tickle Interval Hhmmss User’s Reference Guide Chapter Monitoring Tools Quick View status overviewGeneral status Current status Status lightsStatistics & Logs General StatisticsEvent histories Physical InterfaceNetwork Interface WAN Event History Routing tables Device Event HistoryIP routing table IPX routing table IPX Sap Bindery tableAppleTalk routing table Served IP Addresses IP Address Lease Management screen appears System Information SnmpSnmp Setup screen Community stringsSnmp traps Modifying IP trap receivers Setting the IP trap receiversViewing IP trap receivers Deleting IP trap receiversWeb-based management pages Event History pages WAN Event History Device Event History User’s Reference Guide Chapter Security Suggested security measuresUser accounts Protecting the Security Options screen Protecting the conﬁguration screensDial-in console access About ﬁlters and ﬁlter sets Enable SmartStart/SmartView/Web serverTelnet access What’s a ﬁlter and what’s a ﬁlter set?How ﬁlter sets work Filter priorityHow individual ﬁlters work ﬁltering rule Parts of a ﬁlterPort numbers Port number comparisons Other ﬁlter attributesPutting the parts together UDPFiltering example #1 Filtering example #2Design guidelines Disadvantages of ﬁltersAn approach to using ﬁlters Working with IP ﬁlters and ﬁlter setsAdding a ﬁlter set Naming a new ﬁlter setInput and output ﬁlters-source and destination Adding ﬁlters to a ﬁlter setADD this Filter NOW Cancel Modifying ﬁlters Viewing ﬁlter setsViewing ﬁlters Deleting ﬁltersModifying ﬁlter sets Deleting a ﬁlter setSample IP ﬁlter set TCP Icmp UDP Possible modiﬁcations User’s Reference Guide IPX ﬁlters IPX packet ﬁlters Viewing and modifying packet ﬁltersAdding a packet ﬁlter Viewing and modifying packet ﬁlter sets IPX packet ﬁlter setsDeleting a packet ﬁlter Adding a packet ﬁlter setNo Match IPX SAP ﬁlters Deleting a packet ﬁlter setViewing and modifying SAP ﬁlters Adding a SAP ﬁlter Deleting a SAP ﬁlterIPX SAP ﬁlter sets Viewing and modifying SAP ﬁlter setsAdding a SAP ﬁlter set Deleting a SAP ﬁlter set Firewall tutorial General ﬁrewall terms Basic IP packet componentsBasic protocol types Firewall design rules Example TCP/UDP PortsFirewall Logic Binary representation Logical and functionImplied rules Established connectionsExample IP ﬁlter set screen Filter basics Example networkExample ﬁlters ExampleExample Example Chapter Utilities and Diagnostics Ping Receive return Ping packet Trace Route Stop PingTelnet client Factory defaults Disconnect Telnet console sessionTransferring conﬁguration and ﬁrmware ﬁles with Tftp Updating ﬁrmwareDownloading conﬁguration ﬁles Uploading conﬁguration ﬁles Transferring conﬁguration and ﬁrmware ﬁles with XmodemIdle Do you want to send a saved configuration to your Netopia? Restarting the system Part III Appendixes User’s Reference Guide Appendix a Troubleshooting Conﬁguration problemsConsole connection problems Network problemsHow to reset the router to factory defaults Power outagesBefore contacting Netopia How to reach usTechnical support Environment proﬁleOnline product information FAX-BackUser’s Reference Guide What is IP? Appendix B Understanding IP AddressingAbout IP addressing Subnets and subnet masks Example Using subnets on a Class C IP internet Subnet masksNetwork conﬁguration ISP NetworkExample Working with a Class C subnet Distributing IP addressesBackground Technical note on subnet masking Netopia R7200 Dhcp server characteristics ConﬁgurationDhcp address serving MacIP serving Using address servingManually distributing IP addresses Serve dynamic WAN clientsTips and rules for distributing IP addresses Understanding IP Addressing B-9Dhcp example Nested IP subnets Internet0.0 C.1 WAN 3719 Broadcasts Packet header typesUser’s Reference Guide Appendix C Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior Network conﬁgurationBackground User’s Reference Guide Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior C-3 Netopia Router WWW Server ISP Router LAN Exported services Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior C-5Important notes Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior C-7 Summary Appendix D Binary Conversion Table Decimal Binary Appendix E Further Reading User’s Reference Guide Further Reading E-3 User’s Reference Guide Appendix F Technical Specifications and Safety Information Pinouts for Auxiliary port modem cablePower requirements DescriptionEnvironment Software and protocols North America Agency approvalsRegulatory notices InternationalImportant safety instructions Declaration for Canadian usersTelecommunication installation cautions BatteryAppendix G About Sdsl User’s Reference Guide Glossary User’s Reference Guide Glossary User’s Reference Guide Remapping See network number remapping User’s Reference Guide Glossary User’s Reference Guide Index NumericsIndex-2 Index-3 Index-4 Index-5 Index-6 Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies User’s Reference Guide