Linksys BEFSX41 manual WAN and LAN LEDs, Router’s Front Panel LEDs, Proceed to Connect the Router

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Instant Broadband® Series

The Reset Button*

Briefly pressing the Reset Button will refresh the Cable/DSL Firewall Router’s connections, potentially clearing any jammed links.

Pressing the Reset Button and holding it in for a few seconds will clear all of the Cable/DSL Firewall Router’s data. This should be done only if you are experiencing heavy routing problems, and only after you have exhausted all of the other troubleshooting options. By resetting the Cable/DSL Firewall Router, you run the risk of creating conflicts between your PCs’ actual IP Addresses and what the Cable/DSL Firewall Router thinks their IP Addresses should be. You may be forced to reboot the entire system(s).

If the Cable/DSL Firewall Router locks up, simply power it down for three to five seconds by removing the power cable from the Cable/DSL Firewall Router’s Power Port. Leaving the power off for too long could result in the loss of network connections.

The Router’s Front Panel LEDs

The Router’s LEDs, shown in Figure 3-2, provide a graphic display of activity.

Figure 3-2

Diag Red. The Diag LED lights up when the Router goes through its self- diagnosis mode during every boot-up. It will turn off upon successful completion of the diagnosis.

If this LED stays on for an abnormally long period of time, see “Appendix A: Troubleshooting.”

DMZ Green. The DMZ LED lights up when the Cable/DSL Firewall Router’s DMZ function is enabled. Enabling this function will remove firewall protection from Port 4/DMZ.

Power Green. The Power LED lights up when the Router is powered on.

EtherFast® Cable/DSL Firewall Router with 4-Port Switch/VPN Endpoint

WAN and LAN LEDs

Link/Act Green. The Link/Act LED serves two purposes. If the LED is con- tinuously lit, the Router is successfully connected to a device through the corresponding port (1, 2, 3 or 4/DMZ). If the LED is flickering, the Router is actively sending or receiving data over that port.

Full/Col Green. The Full/Col LED also serves two purposes. If this LED is lit up continuously, the connection made through the correspon- ding port is running in Full Duplex mode. If the LED flickers, the connection is experiencing collisions. Infrequent collisions are normal.

If this LED flickers too often, there may be a problem with your connection. See “Appendix A: Troubleshooting” if you encounter this problem.

100Orange. The 100 LED lights up when a successful 100Mbps con- nection is made through the corresponding port.

If this LED does not light up, then your connection speed is 10 Mbps.

Proceed to “Chapter 4: Connect the Router.”

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Contents User Guide Copyright & Trademarks Table of Contents Features IntroductionEnvironmental 139 IP Addresses An Introduction to LANs and WANsNetwork Setup Overview Why Do I Need a VPN?Your Virtual Private Network VPN Firewall Router to Firewall Router What is a Virtual Private Network?Router’s Back Panel PowerModem connection will not work from any other port PortsWAN and LAN LEDs Router’s Front Panel LEDsProceed to Connect the Router Router’s hardware installation is now complete Connecting Your Hardware Together and Booting UpConnect the Router OverviewConfiguring Windows 95, 98, and Millennium PCs Configure the PCsConfiguring Windows 2000 PCs Go to Configure the RouterConfiguring Windows XP PCs Configure the Router Static IP Address Obtain an IP Address AutomaticallyAdvanced Proxies. Click Direct Connection to the Internet Enter the Gateway AddressRAS PPPoECable/DSL Firewall Router’s Web-based Utility Quick and Easy Router AdministrationSetup Static IP User Name and PasswordWAN IP Firewall Block WAN Request Remote UpgradeMulticast Pass Through IPSec Pass ThroughVPN Establishing a TunnelLocal Secure Group and Remote Secure Group Remote Security Gateway Authentication EncryptionKey Management Instant Broadband Series Phase Advanced Settings for Selected IPSec TunnelPassword Other SettingsStatus Dhcp Log Help Filters AdvancedInstant Broadband Series Forwarding UPnP Forwarding Port Triggering Static Routing Dynamic RoutingDMZ Host DMZ PortDMZ Host Address MAC Address Clone Current DMZ HostDdns DynDNS.orgAppendix a Troubleshooting Common Problems and SolutionsTZO.com For Windows NT For Windows XPFor Windows 95, 98, and Me For Windows XP Am not able to access the Router’s web interface Setup Can’t get the Internet game, server, or application to work To start over, I need to set the Router to factory default Need to use port triggering Click the Advanced = Filter tabFrequently Asked Questions TCP/IP is compatible with the Router Appendix B Maximizing VPN Security Environment IntroductionWindows 2000 or Windows XP Step One Create an IPSec PolicyFilter List 1 win-router Step Two Build Filter ListsIP Address Figure C-6 Filter List 2 router=winTunnel 1 win-router Step Three Configure Individual Tunnel RulesString to Protect Negotiate Security Key exchange pre Respond Using IPSec XYZ12345. ClickShared key, as shown AcceptTunnel 2 router-win Key Exchange Action Require Security This string to protectPreshared key, XYZ12345Step Four Assign New IPSec Policy Figure C-24Figure C-28 Step Five Create a Tunnel Through the Web-based UtilityAppendix D Snmp Functions Appendix E How to Ping Your ISP’s E-mail & Web AddressesFigure E-1 TCP/IP installation is now complete Appendix F Installing the TCP/IP ProtocolFor Windows NT, 2000, and XP Figure G-1Figure G-5 Appendix H Glossary 129 131 133 135 137 Environmental Appendix I SpecificationsAppendix K Contact Information Appendix J Warranty InformationSales Information Web FTP SiteCopyright 2003 Linksys, All Rights Reserved