Apple Desktop Computer manual USB Ports, USB Connectors

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C H A P T E R 3

Devices and Ports

This chapter describes both the built-in I/O devices and the ports for connecting external I/O devices. Each of the following sections describes an I/O port or device:

“USB Ports”

“Keyboard”

“Mouse”

“Hard Disk Drive”

“Video Display”

“Infrared Communication Link”

“Sound System”

“Ethernet Port”

“Internal Modem”

USB Ports

The iMac computer has two Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports that are used to connect the keyboard and mouse as well as additional I/O devices such as printers, scanners, and low-speed storage devices.

For more information about USB on the Macintosh computer, refer to Apple Computer’s Mac OS USB DDK ATI Reference. Information is also available on the World Wide Web, at:

http://developer.apple.com/dev/usb/

For full specifications of the Universal Serial Bus, refer to the USB

Implementation Forum on the World Wide Web, at:

http://www.usb.org/developers/index.html

USB Connectors

The USB ports use USB Type A connectors, which have four pins each. Two of the pins are used for power and two for data. Figure 3-1 is an illustration of a Type A port and matching connector. Table 3-1 shows the pin assignments.

28USB Ports

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Contents Apple iMac Computer Page Contents Devices and Ports RAM ExpansionSoftware RtasAppendix Abbreviations Index Rtas NV-RAMFigures and Tables Page Contents of This Note About This Developer NotePowerPC G3 Microprocessor Supplemental Reference DocumentsMac OS ATA DevicesUSB Devices Open FirmwareE F a C E Introduction Features Case and External Features Shows a front view of the computerFront view 2Side view showing I/O bay Compatibility Issues System SoftwareVideo RAM Expansion Modules Main RAM Expansion ModulesUSB Ports and Devices Page Architecture Architecture G3 Microprocessor Processor moduleBackside Cache Memory Controller and PCI Bridge Main Logic BoardController IC Video Display Subsystem USB ControllerBuilt-in Modem Infrared Link Module Devices and Ports USB Connectors USB PortsTransfer Types Supported GNDUSB Compatibility Issues ADB CompatibilitySerial Port Compatibility Macintosh-To-Macintosh ConnectionsUSB Storage Devices USB ControllerKeyboard Keyboard LayoutMouse Keyboard and USBHard Disk Drive Video DisplayInfrared Communication Link Sound SystemSound Inputs Sound OutputsBuilt-in Microphone External Sound InputExternal Sound Output Sound SpecificationsHeadphone Jacks Total harmonic distortion Ethernet Port Internal ModemPage RAM Expansion Expansion Slots Removing the Logic Board AssemblyPlacing the Computer Face Down Removing the bottom cover Unfastening the CablesRAM Expansion 3Logic board assembly handle and retaining screws Removing the Retaining ScrewsRemoving the Logic Board Assembly Removing the EMI ShieldLocations of the Expansion Slots Main RAM Expansion 6Locations of the RAM expansion slotsMechanical Design of RAM SO-DIMMs Electrical Design of RAM SO-DIMMsSdram Devices Configuration of RAM SO-DIMMs RAM SO-DIMM Electrical Limits Address MultiplexingVideo RAM Expansion Page Software Why Make This Change? What Has Changed Features of the New Approach Performance RAM FootprintUser Experience Data Structures and FilesBoot ROM Contents Mac OS ndrv Drivers RtasToolbox Image File Contents Trampoline Code NewWorld Boot ProcessToolBox ROM Image What Is Different Interrupt HandlingOutmoded Resources RAM FootprintNanoKernel Startup Disk Control PanelInterrupt Layout Open Firmware and the Device TreeMachine Identification Software Abbreviations Chrp NMI Page Index Nvram X, Y, Z Allen Watson