Samsung Televisions manual Summary − TV demographics, Household Energy Consumption

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MEPS − Televisions

April 2005

Summary TV demographics

The total number of TVs in New Zealand is around 2,785,600 with overall television penetration is around 98%. Television ownership is now in excess of 1.86 televisions per household and increasing slightly. The TV market is dominated by three major suppliers − Sony, Philips and Panasonic. Slimline TVs are increasing their market share with almost a doubling of sales between 2003 and 2004. If CRT widescreens are included, there was probably a trebling of this sector.

4 Energy Consumption

4.1 Household Energy Consumption

The impacts of policies to improve the efficiency of televisions is based largely on future sales of TVs, and changes to the efficiency of these technologies over the next 15 to 20 years given current life expectations of these appliances of seven years.

Energy consumption in New Zealand households has been surveyed since 1997 by BRANZ for EECA in its Household Energy End-use Project (HEEP)8. Using data from HEEP the total annual energy consumption of all televisions in New Zealand is estimated to be lie between 70 and 325 GWh.

The usage data for TVs in NZ has been surveyed by BRANZ9 but the data is inconclusive. For the purposes of this report, an average of 4 hours in-use and 20 hours standby a day has been assumed. Second and subsequent TVs usage is 50% of the principal TV.

The energy consumption is estimated as follows:

Average power usage (in use)

=

80W

Standby

 

=

6W

Usage:

Watching

=

4 hours/day

 

Standby

=

20 hours/day

Average energy usage per day

=

(20 x 6) + (4 x 80) Wh

 

 

=

440 Wh

Total population of TVs

=

2,785,600

Average total energy per year (344 days)

=

422 GWh

Note: 344 days is the commonly used figure for number of days used, and assumes 21 days of out of home vacation.

The figure of 422 GWh assumes that the entire number of TVs in New Zealand of 2,785,600 is used in the same way for a certain number of hours per year, as above. However if only the principal TV in a household with one or more TVs is considered to have the stated usage, i.e. a total principal TV population of 1,463,900 then this figure drops to 221 GWh. Energy usage thus falls within the range from 221 to 422 GWh. A more realistic usage assumption is that the

8Stoecklein A., Pollard, A., Isaacs, N. (ed), Ryan, G., Fitzgerald, G., James, B., & Pool, F. 1997 Energy Use in New Zealand Households: Report on the Household Energy End-use Project (HEEP) – Year 1. Energy Efficiency & Conservation Authority (EECA), Wellington.

9Stoecklein, A. Pollard A., Isaacs N., Bishop S. and James B., Energy end-use and socio/demographic occupant characteristics of New Zealand households, Conference paper CP52, 1998 http://www.branz.co.nz/branzltd/publications/pdfs/con52.pdf

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A study produced for the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority by

Wise Analysis Ltd

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Contents Meps − Televisions Preface Televisions Contents Recommended Policy Options for New Zealand List of FiguresGlossary Executive Summary Meps − Televisions Introduction General comparison between New Zealand and Australia Area PopulationPer capita GDP Principal exportsAnalogue Standard-Definition TV SdtvHigh Definition TV Hdtv Television Receiver TypesStandard Cathode Ray Tube CRT Slimline televisionsLiquid Crystal Display LCD Ii Plasma Screens and TVsIii Rear Projection Iv Set top boxesTV Formats All Television TypesTVs Data 2000 % Source Statistics New Zealand, Household Economic Survey178,603 242,474 290,499 New Zealand annual TV market based on type UnitsWide-screen Televisions Summary − TV demographics Household Energy ConsumptionTVs 440Wh/day 494,500 785,600 322Trends in TV Power Consumption Standard CRT TelevisionsLCD Televisions Best practice for LCD TVs In-use consumption Watts StandbyAverage Set Top Box Power Levels Type Standby W Technology Scope for Energy EfficiencySet top boxes In-use W 12 23 17 15Voluntary Programs Mandatory Programs Summary − International Standards and Programs Energy Cost Savings TVs Greenhouse Gas Reduction Potential − Savings in CO2 Emissions − BAU and MepsPolicy and Program Approaches to Improve Energy Efficiency Minimum Energy Performance Standards Meps Costs of Meps General Policy Recommendations Summary − Recommended Policy Options for New Zealand ConsultationImplementation Program Gerry Coates Managing DirectorGovernment Agencies Importers/ManufacturersIndustry Bodies