Enterasys Networks 9033348-02 manual Determining the Antenna Locations

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Determining the Antenna Locations

Determining the Antenna Locations

The locations where the antennas can be placed relative to one another and the distance between them are based on the following factors:

Type of antennas. The RoamAbout antennas are described in the “Antenna Options” section on page 1-9.

Length of cable from the antenna to the Access Point.

Data rate required.

Obstructions in the signal path.

Type of RoamAbout PC Card.

In a LAN-to-LAN network, the distance between the buildings.

In a wireless infrastructure network, the area around the antenna where clients need to communicate with the Access Point.

Typically, the RoamAbout directional and omni-directional antennas are installed on rooftops. The directional antenna can also be installed to the side of a building. The vehicle-mount antenna is mounted to a vehicle and connected to the client with a 2.5 meter (8 foot) cable. The following sections describe the factors that affect the range of the antennas.

Maximum Distances Between Antennas

The following tables list the maximum distance between antennas at a given data rate. The distance in tables are based on the following:

15 meter (50 foot) low-loss antenna cable from the antenna to the Access Point.

Type of PC Card (standard or Hi-Gain matched). See the “RoamAbout PC Card Variations” section on page 1-4 .

No obstructions in the line of sight. See Table 1-1and Table 1-2. The Line of Sight Clearance column indicates the radius of the radio beam. Obstructions in the line of sight reduces the total distance, as described in the “Line of Sight” section on page 1-4.

1-2 Site Preparation

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Contents Outdoor Antenna Site Preparation and Installation Guide Page Page Regulatory Information Electrical Hazard Warnings Page Contents Antenna Installation Preface Intended AudienceAssociated Documents Component Information Location Getting Help Address TechWriting@enterasys.comDocument Conventions Icon MeaningChoosing a Wireless Network Configuration Chapter Site PreparationDetermining the Antenna Locations Maximum Distances Between AntennasDistances and Line of Sight Clearance FCC RoamAbout PC Card Variations Line of SightFresnel Zone and Line of Sight Clearance Potential Obstacles to Line of Sight not to scale Other Factors That Can Reduce Antenna Range Large Reflecting SurfacesInstaller is responsible for local building codes Other RequirementsAntenna Options RoamAbout 5 dBi Vehicle-Mount AntennaRoamAbout 14 dBi Directional Antenna KITExample Outdoor Yagi Antenna Configuration RoamAbout 7 dBi Omni-Directional Antenna Antenna KITExample Omni-Directional Antenna Configuration Mounting Requirements Contacting an Antenna Installation CompanyLightning Protection Line of SightInstallation Requirements Page Chapter Access Point Placement Configuration Determining the Location of the Access PointOverview of Connecting Cables to the Access Point Access Point 2000 Installation OverviewOverview of Connecting Cables to the Access Point Overview of the Access Point Configuration Settings from the RoamAbout Access Point Installation MenuRoamAbout Access Point Manager Overview of the Access Point Configuration Chapter Antenna Installation Installation Overview Verify Component Connector PolaritySelecting the Correct N-Type Connector Lightning Protector Installation Grounding SystemLightning Protector Installation Mounting the Antenna Antenna Polarization Mounting the Directional Antenna Antenna Cables section onMounting the 14 dBi Antenna to a Mast Mounting the Omni-Directional Antenna Mounting the Omni-Directional Antenna to a Mast Mounting the Vehicle-Mount Antenna Mounting the Vehicle-Mount AntennaConnecting the Antenna Cables Antenna Cable RouteConnecting the Cables Optimizing RoamAbout Outdoor Antenna Placement Routine Maintenance Table A-1 14 dBi Directional Antenna Specifications RoamAbout 14 dBi Directional AntennaRoamAbout 14 dBi Directional Antenna Table A-2 7 dBi Omni-Directional Antenna Specifications RoamAbout 7 dBi Omni-Directional AntennaTable A-3 Vehicle-Mount Antenna Specifications Vehicle-Mount AntennaTable A-4 Pigtail Connection Specifications RoamAbout Pigtail ConnectionMechanical Specifications Low-Loss Antenna CableConnectors Table A-8 Lightning Protector Specifications RoamAbout Lightning Protector