FLASH SYNCHRONIZATION
The KM has FP and X terminals on the front of the camera body, and
a separate X contact on the
shows which flash contact, which shutter speed and which flash bulb may
be combined for maximum lamp efficiency. Unless these combinations are
rigidly followed, there will be a failure in flash synchronization. Note the "X" setting is exactly at the 60 marked on the speed dial. This indicates the
highest shutter speed at which electronic flash units may be used. Use the hot shoe flash contact when using a shoe- mount electronic flash like the Pentax Autorobo which has a flash contact on the shoe bracket. When using the hot shoe, there is no need to plug the flash cord into the X terminal on the body front. The hot shoe flash contact turns to "hot" (switched on) only when you insert a shoe- mount electronic flash. It remains "cold" (disconnected) even when using an electronic flash with its cord plugged into the X terminal on the body front. This eliminates the danger of electric shocks.
There are basically two types of flash bulb attachments on the market:
plugs inserted.4www.butkus.org