Nikon EL2 instruction manual Amount of light reaching the film plane is deter

Page 29

0

TIP500

60

D

Deliberate one-step underexposure

 

Exposure Control

 

The amount of light reaching the film plane is deter-

 

mined by a combination of the lens aperture and the

 

shutter speed. Since the two are interrelated, different

 

combinations will give the same exposure. A 1-step

 

change in the shutter speed, or a 1-stop change in the

 

aperture setting, will either halve or double the exposure.

 

For example, a shutter speed of 1/125 second passes

 

twice as much light as a setting of 1/250 second, and

 

only half as much light as a speed of 1/60 second; for an

 

aperture setting of f/11, twice as much light as f/16, and

c

half as much as f/8, is passed. This feature characterizes

the operation throughout the available range of shutter

 

5D0iP

speeds and aperture settings. With this in mind, it's easy

to see that if a correct exposure for a scene is 1 /125 at

250

f/11, then 1/60 at f/16 or 1/250 at f/8 will be equally

 

30

acceptable.

 

15The best combination for your needs will depend on the

I

results desired. Use fast shutter speeds to freeze motion,

<

2or use slow speeds to produce deliberate and creative

I

2 blur. Small apertures give greater depth of field, while

< large apertures restrict sharp focus to the main subject.

I

The creative selection of both speeds and apertures will greatly enhance your photography.

. . . and one-step overexposure,

29

Image 29
Contents Nikon Nomenclature Frame counter Brief Guide to Camera Handling Page Contents Foreword Preparation for USE Installing the BatteryRemoving the Battery Preparation for USE Prior to Shooting Operation of Camera Controls Setting the Film SpeedSetting the Shutter Speed Film-Advance Lever Setting the ApertureOperation of Camera CON Shutter Release Button Lock Frame CounterOperation of Camera Controls Unloading Film Holding the Camera Operation via Cable Release Shutter Release OperationPage Out of focus Focus Infrared Photography FocusingDepth of Field Depth of Field Page Exposure Measurement MEn j Manual Shutter Speed Selection Exposure MeasurementAmount of light reaching the film plane is deter Metering Range Metering with a bright area in the center will STOP-DOWN Exposure Measurement For automatic diaphragm lenses with no coupling ridge 0T\B4W Exposure Compensation AdjustmentsAuto exposure control at full aperture EV Range of the CameraFull-aperture metering How to read the EV range chartSection C Nikon Flash SynchronizationMirror Lockup Tips on Camera Care Page Changing the Lens Coupling Lever Lock/Release Operation Auto Winder AW-1 AccessoriesPage FEATURES/SPECIFICATIONS Page Nippon Kogaku K.K