Fairchild CAM CCD-2KLV.TDI Camera Control, Quick Start with Lvds Interface, Control Inputs

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PRELIMINARY

SECTION 3

Camera Control

3.1 Quick Start with LVDS Interface

Follow your frame grabber manufacturer’s instructions when inserting the frame grabber card into your PC. Be sure that you install the correct configuration software that matches the camera that you are using. Fairchild Imaging supplies configuration files for each camera type.

To enter into the realtime display, place your cursor in the window and hit return. At this point your camera should already be connected to the DC power supply and connected to the frame grabber in your PC. As soon as your camera starts communicating with the frame grabber, you can verify this fact by looking at your monitor and observing the video signal.

A quick word on LVDS: LVDS is short for Low Voltage Differential Signaling, a low noise, low power, low amplitude method for high-speed data transmission over copper wire.

LVDS differs from normal input/output (I/O) in a few ways. When a system uses LVDS technology, one of the big differences is a digital I/O works with 1.300V as a high = (binary 1) and 1.20V as a low = (binary 0).

Low voltage means that the standard 5 volts is replaced by a small differential signalling voltage. Additionally, LVDS uses a dual wire system, running 180 degrees opposed.

Standard TTL signaling: the data storage is based upon the actual voltage level compared against ground. The voltage level can be affected by wire length (longer wires increase resistance, which lowers voltage). LVDS data storage is distinguished only by positive and negative difference values, not the absolute voltage level. Therefore data can travel over greater lengths of wire while maintaining a clear and consistent data stream.

3.2 Control Inputs

The Osprey family of cameras accepts user control signals through the DB15 connector on the back of the camera. Pin configuration is detailed in section 2.2.1.

EXSYNC – Triggers Line Readout

The 2K and 4K TDI cameras require EXSYNC for synchronization. The rising edge of EXSYNC triggers line transfer and line readout. EXSYNC must toggle from logic LOW to HIGH. If EXSYNC does not toggle from one state to the other, the camera will not output valid data. The minimum EXSYNC frequency for the Osprey cameras is 300 Hz.

One more word about EXSYNC: remember that the rising edge starts the line transfer and the falling edge must be a minimum of 100 nS after rising edge.

Fairchild Imaging • CAM/CCD-2KLV.TDI & CAM/CCD-4KLV.TDI Line Scan Camera User’s Manual • Rev 073004 • 17 of 38

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Contents Osprey Camera Series Fairchild Imaging Osprey Camera Series USER’S Manual Table of Contents Providing External Trigger Using PCI-1424 Frame Grabber TroubleshootingHandling Instructions Product SupportDescription Camera Highlights2K x 96 TDI Sensor Architecture 4K x 96 TDI Sensor ArchitectureFull Spectrum of Applications ProgrammabilityUsability Image Sensor 2048 x 96 stages Block Diagram CCD5254096 x 96 stages Block Diagram CCD545D S Block Diagram 2K & 4K TDI Camera2K TDI Lvds 2K/4K TDI Camera Timing DiagramThermal Considerations Camera Hardware Interface Installation OverviewGood TDI Synchronization Bad TDI SynchronizationCamera Pin # Signal Name Connectors, Pinouts, and CablesLvds Data, J7 Signal Name Lvds Data, J8 Camera Pin # LED Indicator Status Lamp Power SupplyPower Up LED = RED Master Mode LED = GreenControl Inputs Camera ControlQuick Start with Lvds Interface Lvds Trigger Source Providing External TriggeringDirect Trigger TTL Trigger Source Frame Grabber Receives TriggerFrame Mode A B B E R System Connection How to operate in framing modeHigh LOW TDI Length SelectionGain and Offset Calibration How to Modify Gain & Offset ValuesLval Horizontal Synchronization Data BusStrobe Mechanical and Optical Considerations Camera Dimensions and MountingLenses Preliminary Light Sources Positioning Accuracy of the Sensor Chip in the CameraIllumination 2K and 4K Lvds Cable Harness Lens ModelingElectrostatic Discharge Cleaning the Sensor WindowPreventing ESD Damage Protecting Against Dust, Oil and ScratchesCheck Simple Things First TroubleshootingUse the Camera Control Interface to Perform Checks Other Areas You Should CheckNo Output or Non Specification Output Data Clocking/Output SignalsEverything Seems to be Working, But No Image Horizontal Lines or Patterns in OutputBits That Do Not Change Value Product Support Reference a Providing External Trigger Using PCI-1424 Frame GrabberHow Lvds Works Getting Speed with Low Noise and Low PowerIntroduction to Lvds Lvds Standard