Nikon SB-22 instruction manual M Mode

Page 39

In M Mode

1.Manually set the camera shutter speed to a flash synchronization speed or slower speed.

2.Frame the background in the camera'sviewfinder, then turn on the camera'sexposure meter to read proper aperture for correct background exposure, and set the aperture on the lens.

3.Calculate the flash-to-subject distance using the equation below and set the 88-22 at the calculated distance.

. guide number' flash-to-subJect = -=-----

I/stop

, For guide number, see page 32.

4.8et the 88-22's flash mode selector to M, turn on the flash unit and take the shot.

,----------------,

t To eliminate harsh shadows caused by ambient \

IIdaylight, decrease flash illumination by one or I

two f/stops using one of the methods below.

I

I1. Use an aperture one or two f/stops smaller I

I than that determined in step 2 in combina- I

I tion with a shutter speed slower by one or

I two steps.

I 2. Use a flash-to-subject distance from 1.4 to

I two times longer than that determined using

I the equation in step 3.

I

I

I

I

I

I

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Image 39
Contents Nikon ===============CONTENTS================~ For Nikon F-401/N4004 camera users ~==FOREWORDI====Nomenclature Sync/multiple flash terminal Aperture index windows Basic Operation With Nikon F3·series cameras with DE·2 or \ ~----------------~9 Set lens to minimum Aperture largest f-number ~----------------~ Lightly press shutter release button and view \ .... --------.,.I\ ~ Set aperture Lightly press camera shutter release button Below Available wi th most Nikon cameras Setting Camera Shutter SpeedDetermining Aperture TTL Mode For TTL Automatic Flash Exposure Control32~~25 Set your chosen aperture ISO film speed Shooting distance range Usable apertures/shooting distance range in TTL modeExposure compensation in TTL mode ~Iign film speed in use with film speed Index A1 or A2 Mode for Non-TTL Automatic Flash Exposure Control~------------ ...\ Select appropriate apertureSet 58 ·22s mode selector to A1 or A2 according to Shooting distance range in A1 or A2 mode Align film speed in use With the film speed index Mode for Manual Flash Exposure ControlChoose aperture With Nikon F-401 / N4004, use camera saper- ture dial 32~~~25 4f11A With Nikon F·401/N4004, use camerasaper· ture dial Guide number at various film speeds Guide NumberStby Standby Position On PositionOFF Position READY-LIGHT Indications Ready-Ught Warning Functions Using WIDE-FLASH Adapter Manual exposure SYNCHRO-SUNLIGHT FILL-IN Flash PhotographyA1 or A2 Mode TTL ModeM Mode Diffusing the LlGHT Bounce Flash Photography Procedure Multiple Flash Exposures Using a DiffuserTTL Multiple Flash Photography Multiple Flash PhotographyMQJ~ System chart for TTL multiple flash operation~~,ctd.,se·,~ Manual Multiple Flash Photography Avoiding RED EYECLOSE-UP Flash Photography in TTL Mode 10C-+50C Tips on Speedlight CarePage About Batteries Sync Cords SC -11 and SC-15 TTL Remote Cord SC-17TTL Multi·Flash Adapter AS·10 TTL Multi·Flash Sync Cords SC-18 and SC-19 Flash Unit Couplers AS-4 and AS-7OC Unit SO·7 Angle of coverage SpecificationsAccessory provided TTL modeDimensions WeightPage Nikon