JVC GR-DVM828 Sub-Code Area, Video Area Audio Area, ITI Insert and Tracking Information Area

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ABOUTDV

The digital video camera converts incoming audio and video signals into digital form for recording.

A video signal is composed of a luminance signal (Y) and colour signals (R-Y and B-Y). These signals are identified and recorded digitally (Digital Component Recording). The A/D (Analogue to Digital) converter samples the Y signal at 13.5 MHz, and R-Y and B-Y at 6.75 MHz, and changes them to an 8-bit quantum signal.

Sound sampled at 48 kHz is changed to a 16-bit quantum signal, and sound sampled at 32 kHz is converted to a 12-bit signal.

NOTE:

The data recorded on a tape is digital, but the output of the this camcorder is analogue.

VIDEO

Luminance Signal (Y)

Lens

 

 

 

 

Colour Difference

 

 

 

 

Signal (R-Y/B-Y)

 

 

 

 

 

Chrominance (C)

 

 

Chromatic

 

AUDIO

Analysis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A/D

conversion

A/D

conversion

A/D

conversion

Recording by rotating head helical scan

Signal

compression

This camcorder separates the data into blocks, writing one block of each data type on each track of the tape.

Tape direction

Sub-Code Area

Video Area

Audio Area

Head trackingITI Area direction

5.24 mm

6.35 mm

12 tracks/frame

1Sub-Code Area

The Time Code and Date/Time data are written here, separate from the video data. This enables you to display the date and time during playback, even if they weren’t displayed while recording.

2Video Area

3Audio Area

The digital audio signal is recorded here.

4ITI (Insert and Tracking

Information) Area

Insert editing and post-recording editing tracking signals are recorded here.

The digital video signal is recorded here.

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Contents GR-DVM828 Dear Customer Connection to the mains supply in the United Kingdom Safety Precautions Grip/Hand strap Battery pack BN-V607UDC cord VIDEO/AUDIO cableRM-V712U Min DVM-30 Lithium battery CR2025For remote control unit DV30MESub-Code Area Video Area Audio AreaITI Insert and Tracking Information Area Contents Charging The Battery Pack Insert Charged Battery Installing The Battery PackOpen Battery Cover Close Battery CoverUsing The Battery Holder Indoor UseInput Date and Time Date/Time SettingsSelect Operation Mode LCD monitorINSERT/REMOVE Tape Loading/Unloading a CassetteOpen Cassette Cover To protect valuable recordingsRecording Mode Setting SET Recording ModeSelect Dial Attach Grip Strap to Hand Strap Eyelet Adjust LengthGrip Strap Attachment Attach Grip Strap to SUB Hand Strap EyeletTripod Mounting Dioptre AdjustmentAdjust Dioptre Turn on CamcorderPull OUT Battery Holder Remote Control UnitInstalling The Battery Insert Battery in HolderSelf-Timer Playback Play Operation ModePower Dial Position FunctionEN Recording IND. ON/OFF button DisplayStop Recording Pull OUT Viewfinder or Open LCD MonitorStart Recording END RecordingEngage Still Mode Recording From The Middle Of a TapeStart Search When blank portion is recorded on a tape Time CodeProper recording Brightness Control Tape Remaining IndicatorAdjust Brightness LCD Monitor/Viewfinder IndicationsOpen LCD Monitor Journalistic shootingInterface Shooting Tilt LCD MonitorEN Recording ZoomDisplaying The Date And Time During Recording Select FunctionMenu button IND. ON/OFF button Select Dial Engage 5S Mode END 5-SECOND Mode RecordingScene 5-second recording Stop SELF-TIMER Recording Self-TimerEngage SELF-TIMER Mode END SELF-TIMER RecordingSnapshot Access System MenuSelect Snapshot Mode Take SnapshotMotor Drive mode Snapshot mode Pin-Up mode With frameMenus Close Recording MenuRecording Menu allows you to set these functions REC Mode Recording mode 40X10X 40X Zoom Zoom magnification DIS Digital Image StabilizerSystem Menu Close System Menu32kHz 32kHz 48kHzTo Cancel FADE/WIPE Effects Accessmenu Manual Mode ItemAccess FADER/WIPE Menu FADE/WIPE EffectsExample Wipe Scroll Fades and WipesExample WH Fader White WH , BK , , B WPicture Wipe/Dissolve Resume RecordingP and P of the Fader/Wipe Menu Random Variations Fader Mosaic Fader WhiteFader Black Fader B.WFader and Wipe Menu DissolveRandom Disable P.AE/EFFECT AE/EffectsSlow Slow Shutter Adjust Focus Manual Focus AdjustmentAccess Manual Focus To Change To Auto FocusBrightness control of the display Adjust ExposureExposure Control To Return To Automatic Exposure ControlIris Lock To Return To Automatic Iris ControlIris Close White Balance Adjustment White Balance AdjustmentAccess White Balance Adjustment To Return To Automatic White BalanceManual White Balance Operation Enter SettingExit Manual White Balance Adjustment To Change The Tint For RecordingViewing Recording Volume switchRewind Tape END PlaybackTo Perform High-Speed Search Press 2 or 3after pressing 6/4. The tapeLocatescene Portion of Magnified Playback ZoomActivate Zoom END ZoomAccessmenu Playback Effect Select Playback EffectsClose Menu Access Playback MenuPlayback Menu Playback Menu allows you to set the following functionsPlayback Sound Displaying the Date During PlaybackDisplaying The Time Code During Playback VCR/TV Connection when connecting directly to the camcorder Turn on PowerSelect TV’S Video Mode VCR/TV Connection using AC Charger Station Attach and LockVCR/TV connection using the AC Charger Station Basic ConnectionsConnect AC Charger Station to TV or VCR Connection To a Video Unit Equipped With a DV Connector Digital PrinterSupply Power Attach Camcorder to AC Charger StationPause Recording DubbingMake Connections Start Playback Recording deckDigital Dubbing Make ConnectionsBrand Setting Operate VCRVCR Recording deck Random Assemble Editing Execute FADE/WIPE in if NecessarySET EDIT-IN Point SET EDIT-OUT PointUSE P.AE/EFFECT if Necessary Engagemode VCR’S RECORD-PAUSE Start EditingStop Editing For More Accurate Editing Prepare for R.A. Edit Play Back Dubbed SceneChoose a Scene Adjustment of VCR‘s against Camcorder Timing Input Correction DataBegin Dubbing Audio DubbingFind EDIT-IN Point Pause During DubbingRecording Sound Display Output Sound Troubleshooting Possible Causes Troubleshooting Symptom Possible Causes These spots are not recorded Cleaning The Camcorder Camcorder Zoom switch T/W pg Power dial pgVolume switch Volume pg Viewfinder pgAC Charger Station LP 35 min LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During RecordingFunction 250LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During Playback Tape ErrorIndications Function Tape ENDDuring use To prolong service lifeTo avoid hazard Store cassettesDirty heads can cause the following problems For safety, do notAvoid using the unit Do not leave the unitGeneral VideoAudio Video ConnectorsOutput power AudioAuto focus Colour temperatureAC Charger Station On-screen displayIndex GR-DVM828