Humminbird 161 manual

Page 101

Sonar Echo Enhancement: Sonar Echo Enhancement is a Humminbird® feature that describes the high degree of sonar sensitivity achieved through a combination of transmitter/receiver and software algorithms. The result of Sonar Echo Enhancement is to display virtually everything in the water that is of interest to the angler, including bait fish, game fish, thermoclines, weed beds, subtle structure, and more.

Sonar Update Rate: Sonar Update Rate is the number of times per second that the transmitter/receiver sends and receives sonar signals. A very fast sonar update rate collects more information and provides a more detailed image of the bottom, fish and structure. Many Humminbird® units operate at up to 40 times per second when in single frequency operation. Due to the limitation of the speed of sound in water, the update rate begins to slow as depth increases to deeper than 50 feet. In very shallow water (less than 10 feet), however, update rates as much as 60 times per second can be achieved.

Speed: Speed is the rate at which the boat moves through the water. Boat speed can be measured as Speed Over Ground or Speed Through Water. Speed Over Ground is provided by GPS, and is the measurement of the boats progress across a given distance. Speed Through Water is provided by a speed paddlewheel, and is the measurement of the flow past the boat, which may vary depending on current speed and direction. Speed Through Water is most critical for anglers using downriggers, as it impacts the running depth of the down riggers. Speed Over Ground is optimal for navigation, as accurate destination times can be derived from this measurement. Humminbird® products allow for input and display of both sources.

Structure: Structure is a general term for objects on the bottom that present a discontinuity and are a likely attractor for fish. This includes bottom contour features (drop-offs, humps, and holes), standing structure (stumps, timbers, brush piles) and a wide range of other potential objects (sunken boats, reefs). Humminbird® units excel at showing structure with great detail over a wider area due to unique sonar configurations developed for the angler.

Structure ID®: Structure ID® is a Humminbird® feature that describes the traditional grayscale method of presenting sonar information. See Grayscale.

Surface Clutter: Surface Clutter is a phenomenon where sonar returns are reflected off of tiny objects near the surface of the water, including algae and even air bubbles. Typically, saltwater environments have significantly greater surface clutter

94

Image 101
Contents GPS Chartplotter Operations Manual Thank You Table of Contents Iii Key FunctionsSonar Menu Tab Chart Menu Tab Specifications Glossary Contact Humminbird 103 How Sonar Works Peak to Peak measures power output at the highest points How GPS and Cartography Work Single Beam SonarPage Bait Ball Hard Bottom Rocky Bottom What’s On the DisplayAdjacent to your boat, including the following items Structure where fish may be hidingViews Zoom View Chart View Big Digits ViewSonar views Sonar ViewSonar View Real Time Sonar RTS Window Understanding Sonar HistoryBottom Presentation Freeze FramePage Sonar Zoom View Sonar Zoom ViewCircular Flasher View Big Digits ViewBird’s Eye View Bird’s Eye ViewChart View without Active Cursor Chart ViewView Orientation Combo ViewViewing Cartography Chart View with Cursor PresentWaypoints, Routes and Tracks Introduction to NavigationSave, Edit, or Delete a Waypoint Navigate to a Waypoint or Position Add a Waypoint Target or Trolling Grid Navigation X-PressTMmenuSave, Edit or Delete a Route Edit, Delete or Hide Saved Tracks Save or Clear a Current TrackKey Functions POWER/LIGHT KeyView Key Info KeyWAY Cursor Control Key Menu KeyGoto Key Mark KeyZoom +/- Key Exit KeyMenu System Powering Up the UnitSonar Tab Normal Mode Advanced Mode Normal Simulator System Status Start-Up Options MenuNormal Operation System Status SimulatorSelf Test Accessory TestGPS Diagnostic View GPS Diagnostic ViewSonar views only Sonar X-PressTMMenuHighlight Sensitivity on the Sonar X-PressTMmenu To adjust the SensitivitySensitivity Upper Range To adjust the Upper RangeHighlight Lower Range on the Sonar X-PressTMmenu To adjust the Lower RangeLower Range To adjust the Chart Speed Chart SpeedTo adjust the Bottom View Bottom ViewBottom Range To adjust the Bottom RangeBottom Lock To turn on Bottom LockTo Cancel Navigation Cancel NavigationHighlight Cancel Navigation on the Sonar X-PressTMmenu Only when NavigatingNavigation views only Navigation X-PressTMMenuTo view the Waypoint Name Submenu Waypoint NameHighlight WaypointName on the Navigation X-PressTMmenu Waypoint Submenu contains the following menu choicesCursor to Waypoint Chart or Combo view onlySave Current Track To move cursor to a saved waypointSkip Next Waypoint Clear Current TrackSave Current Route Remove Target Highlight Cancel Navigation on the Navigation X-PressTMmenuTo Remove a Target Only if a Target is ActiveSonar Window Remove GridTo Remove a Grid To Set the Size of the Sonar Window in the Combo ViewMost recently-created waypoint Sonar tab Press the Menu key twice to access the Main MenuSonar Menu Tab To turn Fish ID+ on or off Fish ID+TMTo change the RTS Window setting To change the Fish ID Sensitivity settingFish ID Sensitivity Highlight Fish ID Sensitivity on the Sonar main menuTo change the Depth Lines setting To change the Zoom Width SettingZoom Width Depth LinesSurface Clutter To change the Surface Clutter settingTo change the Max Depth setting To change the Noise Filter settingNoise Filter Max DepthWater Type To change the Water Type settingNavigation tab Navigation Menu TabCurrent Track allows you to view the Current Track submenu Current TrackTo view the Current Track Submenu Highlight Current Track on the Navigation main menuSaved Tracks allows you to view the Saved Tracks submenu Saved TracksTo view the Saved Tracks Submenu Highlight Saved Tracks on the Navigation main menuTo view the Waypoints Submenu WaypointsHighlight Waypoints on the Navigation main menu Waypoints Submenu contains the following menu choicesTo view the Routes Submenu RoutesHighlight Routes on the Navigation main menu Routes Submenu contains the following menu choicesGrid Rotation Chart OrientationNorth Reference To change the Track Minimum Distance setting To change the Trackpoint Interval settingTrackpoint Interval Track Min DistanceDelete All Nav Data Map DatumCourse Projection Line Chart Menu Tab Highlight Chart Detail Level on the Chart main menu Chart Detail LevelTo change the Chart Detail Level setting To change the Lat/Lon Grid setting To change the Map Borders settingMap Borders Lat/Lon GridTo set the Simulation Position Set Simulation PositionSet Map Offset To change the Map Offset settingClear Map Offset To Clear Map OffsetAlarms Menu Tab Fish ID Alarm Depth AlarmTo change the Depth Alarm setting To change the Fish ID Alarm settingTemp Alarm Low Battery AlarmTo change the Low Battery Alarm setting To change the Temp Alarm settingArrival Alarm Off Course AlarmTo change the Off Course Alarm setting To change the Arrival Alarm settingAlarm Tone Drift AlarmTo change the Drift Alarm setting To change the Alarm Tone settingSetup Menu Tab Units Distance Units DepthUnits Temp Language User ModeUnits Speed Restore Defaults Triplog ResetTo Reset Triplog To Restore DefaultsAdvanced, Sonar view only Select ReadoutsTo Select Readouts To change the Depth Offset settingDepth Offset To change the Speed Calibration setting To change the Temp Offset settingTemp Offset Speed CalibrationLocal Time Zone To change the Daylight Saving Time settingDaylight Saving Time To change the Local Time ZonePosition Format To change the Position Format settingTime Format To change the Time FormatTo change the Date Format Date FormatNmea Output To turn Sonar on or off SonarTo turn Nmea Output on or off Combo View Views Menu TabTo Change the View Status of Any View Highlight the View main menu tabSeriesTM Defaults to Simulator with a Transducer Attached TroubleshootingOr faulty Display ProblemsProblem Possible Cause Isolation Finding the Cause of NoiseBoat’s engine Cavitation fromSpecifications Sonar Terms GlossaryPage Page Page Page Receiver See Transmitter Page Page Page GPS & Navigation Terms Page Page 100 101 102 103 104 105 Contact Humminbird