Humminbird 161 manual Glossary, Sonar Terms

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Glossary

Sonar Terms:

Alarm, Depth: Depth Alarm is a user-controllable, audible alert that sounds when depth is less than or equal to the setting.

Alarm, Temperature: Temperature Alarm is a user-controllable, audible alert that sounds when the water surface temperature equals the setting.

Backlight: Backlight is a user-controllable illumination for the LCD for night and low light use.

Beam (Sonar Beam): A sonar beam is the wide, cone-shaped projection of sound waves formed as sound travels underwater. See Cone Angle.

Big Digits View: Big Digits View is a Humminbird® feature that displays the sonar graph and enlarged digital readouts for easy reading from a distance. This is a great tool when monitoring the digital depth is important - such as with higher boat speeds, or when viewing the unit from a distance. When speed input is available, the Big Digits View also shows the TripLog. See TripLog.

Bottom Black: Bottom Black is a Humminbird® feature that "fills in" the area of the display below the bottom contour. Bottom Black is preferred by some anglers because of its high contrast and easy readability, even though it can obscure bottom hardness information.

Bottom Contour: Bottom Contour is the profile of the bottom graphed to the display as the depth changes.

Bottom Hardness: Bottom Hardness is the density (or composition) of the bottom, which can often be determined by interpreting the main sonar return. Varying levels of hardness can be determined by interpreting the "thickness" of the sonar return. Hard returns appear thin and black, softer returns appear thicker and less black. It is important to note that a sonar return from a sloping bottom can have the appearance of a softer bottom.

Cavitation: Cavitation is the effect of air bubbles created as the propeller rotates and the boat moves through the water.

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Contents GPS Chartplotter Operations Manual Thank You Table of Contents Iii Key FunctionsSonar Menu Tab Chart Menu Tab Specifications Glossary Contact Humminbird 103 How Sonar Works Peak to Peak measures power output at the highest points How GPS and Cartography Work Single Beam SonarPage Bait Ball Hard Bottom Rocky Bottom What’s On the DisplayAdjacent to your boat, including the following items Structure where fish may be hidingSonar View Zoom View Chart View Big Digits ViewViews Sonar viewsSonar View Real Time Sonar RTS Window Understanding Sonar HistoryBottom Presentation Freeze FramePage Sonar Zoom View Sonar Zoom ViewCircular Flasher View Big Digits ViewBird’s Eye View Bird’s Eye ViewChart View without Active Cursor Chart ViewView Orientation Combo ViewViewing Cartography Chart View with Cursor PresentWaypoints, Routes and Tracks Introduction to NavigationSave, Edit, or Delete a Waypoint Navigate to a Waypoint or Position Add a Waypoint Target or Trolling Grid Navigation X-PressTMmenuSave, Edit or Delete a Route Edit, Delete or Hide Saved Tracks Save or Clear a Current TrackInfo Key POWER/LIGHT KeyKey Functions View KeyWAY Cursor Control Key Menu KeyExit Key Mark KeyGoto Key Zoom +/- KeyMenu System Powering Up the UnitSonar Tab Normal Mode Advanced Mode Normal Simulator System Status Start-Up Options MenuNormal Operation System Status SimulatorSelf Test Accessory TestGPS Diagnostic View GPS Diagnostic ViewSonar views only Sonar X-PressTMMenuHighlight Sensitivity on the Sonar X-PressTMmenu To adjust the SensitivitySensitivity Upper Range To adjust the Upper RangeHighlight Lower Range on the Sonar X-PressTMmenu To adjust the Lower RangeLower Range Bottom View Chart SpeedTo adjust the Chart Speed To adjust the Bottom ViewTo turn on Bottom Lock To adjust the Bottom RangeBottom Range Bottom LockOnly when Navigating Cancel NavigationTo Cancel Navigation Highlight Cancel Navigation on the Sonar X-PressTMmenuNavigation views only Navigation X-PressTMMenuWaypoint Submenu contains the following menu choices Waypoint NameTo view the Waypoint Name Submenu Highlight WaypointName on the Navigation X-PressTMmenuTo move cursor to a saved waypoint Chart or Combo view onlyCursor to Waypoint Save Current TrackSkip Next Waypoint Clear Current TrackSave Current Route Only if a Target is Active Highlight Cancel Navigation on the Navigation X-PressTMmenuRemove Target To Remove a TargetTo Set the Size of the Sonar Window in the Combo View Remove GridSonar Window To Remove a GridMost recently-created waypoint Sonar tab Press the Menu key twice to access the Main MenuSonar Menu Tab To turn Fish ID+ on or off Fish ID+TMHighlight Fish ID Sensitivity on the Sonar main menu To change the Fish ID Sensitivity settingTo change the RTS Window setting Fish ID SensitivityDepth Lines To change the Zoom Width SettingTo change the Depth Lines setting Zoom WidthSurface Clutter To change the Surface Clutter settingMax Depth To change the Noise Filter settingTo change the Max Depth setting Noise FilterWater Type To change the Water Type settingNavigation tab Navigation Menu TabHighlight Current Track on the Navigation main menu Current TrackCurrent Track allows you to view the Current Track submenu To view the Current Track SubmenuHighlight Saved Tracks on the Navigation main menu Saved TracksSaved Tracks allows you to view the Saved Tracks submenu To view the Saved Tracks SubmenuWaypoints Submenu contains the following menu choices WaypointsTo view the Waypoints Submenu Highlight Waypoints on the Navigation main menuRoutes Submenu contains the following menu choices RoutesTo view the Routes Submenu Highlight Routes on the Navigation main menuGrid Rotation Chart OrientationNorth Reference Track Min Distance To change the Trackpoint Interval settingTo change the Track Minimum Distance setting Trackpoint IntervalDelete All Nav Data Map DatumCourse Projection Line Chart Menu Tab Highlight Chart Detail Level on the Chart main menu Chart Detail LevelTo change the Chart Detail Level setting Lat/Lon Grid To change the Map Borders settingTo change the Lat/Lon Grid setting Map BordersTo set the Simulation Position Set Simulation PositionTo Clear Map Offset To change the Map Offset settingSet Map Offset Clear Map OffsetAlarms Menu Tab To change the Fish ID Alarm setting Depth AlarmFish ID Alarm To change the Depth Alarm settingTo change the Temp Alarm setting Low Battery AlarmTemp Alarm To change the Low Battery Alarm settingTo change the Arrival Alarm setting Off Course AlarmArrival Alarm To change the Off Course Alarm settingTo change the Alarm Tone setting Drift AlarmAlarm Tone To change the Drift Alarm settingSetup Menu Tab Units Distance Units DepthUnits Temp Language User ModeUnits Speed To Restore Defaults Triplog ResetRestore Defaults To Reset TriplogAdvanced, Sonar view only Select ReadoutsTo Select Readouts To change the Depth Offset settingDepth Offset Speed Calibration To change the Temp Offset settingTo change the Speed Calibration setting Temp OffsetTo change the Local Time Zone To change the Daylight Saving Time settingLocal Time Zone Daylight Saving TimeTo change the Time Format To change the Position Format settingPosition Format Time FormatTo change the Date Format Date FormatNmea Output To turn Sonar on or off SonarTo turn Nmea Output on or off Highlight the View main menu tab Views Menu TabCombo View To Change the View Status of Any ViewSeriesTM Defaults to Simulator with a Transducer Attached TroubleshootingOr faulty Display ProblemsProblem Possible Cause Cavitation from Finding the Cause of NoiseIsolation Boat’s engineSpecifications Sonar Terms GlossaryPage Page Page Page Receiver See Transmitter Page Page Page GPS & Navigation Terms Page Page 100 101 102 103 104 105 Contact Humminbird