Motorola IC-T81A PLL Circuits, Power Supply Circuits Voltage Line, Line Description, Vcc, +3CPU

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The APC sensor (R911) detects driving current from the drive voltage at the YGR (Q138), drive (Q921) and power (Q922) amplifiers. The detected current is converted into DC voltage at Q913, then applied to the APC control circuit (IC901, pin 2). The applied voltage is compared with a “PSET” voltage from the CPU via the D/A converter (LOGIC unit; IC5), and the APC control circuit outputs “VGGC” volt- age from pin 1 to control the YGR, drive and power ampli- fiers.

When the driving current is increased, input voltage of the differential amplifier (IC901, pin 2) will be increased. In such cases, the differential amplifier output voltage (IC901, pin 1) is decreased to reduce the driving current.

4-3 PLL CIRCUITS

4-3-1 50 MHz BAND PLL CIRCUIT (RF UNIT)

The osillated signal at the 6MVCO (Q341, D341) is amplified at the buffer amplifiers (Q342, Q343). The amplified signal is applied to the PLL IC (IC801, pin 2) via the buffer-amplifier (Q813).

The signal which is applied to the PLL IC (IC801) is divided by N-data from the CPU and phase-detected with the divid- ed reference frequency (5 kHz) then output from pin 8. The output signal is converted into DC voltage at the active filter (Q804, Q805) and is fed back to the 6MVCO as the lock volt- age.

4-3-2 144 MHz BAND PLL CIRCUIT (VCO BOARD AND RF UNIT)

The osillated signal at the 144-VCO circuit (VCO unit; Q311, Q312, D302 and D311) is amplified at the buffer amplifiers (VCO unit; Q313).The amplified signal is applied to the PLL IC (IC801, pin 19) via a buffer-amplifier (Q807).

The applied signal is divided by serial data from the CPU (N- data) and phase-detected with the divided reference fre- quency (5 kHz) at the phase detector section in the PLL IC. The phase-detected signal is output from IC801 (pin 13) and converted DC voltage at the active filter (Q811, Q812). The converted DC voltage is fed back to the VCO board as the “VLV” signal of the lock voltage.

While operating in the 144 MHz band, the lock voltage is applied to the CPU (LOGIC unit; IC1) via the tune control cir- cuit (Q803) to track the center frequency of the tunable bandpass filters (D306, D309, D310) as the “TUNE” signal.

4-3-3 440 MHz BAND PLL CIRCUIT (VCO BOARD AND RF UNIT)

The osillated signal at the 440-VCO circuit (VCO unit; Q321, Q322, D321 and Q322) is amplified at the buffer-amplifiers (VCO unit; Q323).The amplified signal is applied to the PLL IC (IC801, pin 19) via a buffer-amplifier (Q807).

The applied signal is divided by serial data from the CPU (N- data) and phase-detected with the divided reference fre- quency (5 kHz) at the phase detector section in the PLL IC. The phase-detected signal is output from IC801 (pin 13) and converted DC voltage at the active filter (Q811, Q812). The converted DC voltage is fed back to the VCO board as the “VLV” signal of the lock voltage.

4-3-4 1200MHz BAND PLL CIRCUIT (VCO BOARD AND RF UNIT)

The osillated signal at the 1200-VCO circuit (VCO unit; Q350, D351 and D352) is amplified at the buffer-amplifiers (VCO unit; Q351 and Q353). The signal passes through the buffer amplifier (Q354), the high-pass (C376–C380, L334 and L335) and the low-pass filter (C381–C385, L336 and L337). The filtered signal is applied to the PLL IC (IC802, pin 1) via the buffer amplifier (Q816).

The applied signal is divided by serial data from the CPU (N- data) and phase-detected with the divided reference fre- quency (5 kHz) at the phase detector section in the PLL IC. The phase-detected signal is output from IC801 (pin 13) and converted DC voltage at the active filter (Q811, Q812). The converted DC voltage is fed back to the VCO board as the “VLV” signal of the lock voltage.

4-4 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS VOLTAGE LINE

 

LINE

DESCRIPTION

 

 

HV

The voltage from the external power supply or

 

 

 

attached battery pack.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The same voltage as the “HV” line (external

 

 

VCC

power supply or battery pack) passed through a

 

 

 

diode (RF unit; D1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common 3V converted from the “VCC” line by

 

+3CPU

+3C CPU regulator IC (LOGIC unit; IC141). The

 

output voltage is supplied to the +3C regulator

 

 

circuits, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common 3V converted from the “VCC” line by

 

+3C

the +3C regulator circuit (LOGIC unit; Q142 and

 

Q145) using the +3CPU regulator (LOGIC unit;

 

 

 

 

IC141.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common 3V converted from the “VCC” line by

 

+3

the +3 regulator circuit (LOGIC unit; IC5, Q1, Q2

 

and Q3) using the +3C regulator (LOGIC unit;

 

 

 

 

Q142 and Q145).

 

 

 

 

 

 

3V for receiver circuit converted from the “VCC”

 

R+3

line by the “R+3” regulator circuit (RF unit; Q7

 

 

and Q8).

 

 

 

 

 

 

4V for transmitter circuit converted from the

 

 

“VCC” line by the T4 regulator circuit (RF unit;

 

T4

Q901–Q903 and D901). The T4 regulator circuit

 

 

is controlled by the CPU (LOGIC unit; IC1, pin

 

 

21) via the “TXC” line.

 

 

 

 

4 - 5

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Contents Multiband FM Transceiver Introduction Ordering PartsRepair Notes Sample OrderTable of Contents Specifications GeneralTransmitter Version 50 MHz 145 MHz 440 MHz 1200 MHz MHz RX onlyReceiver BandWFM WFMInside Views Logic UnitRF Unit CPUDisassembly Instructions Removing the Chassis Panel Removing the Shield PlateRemoving the Logic Unit Removing the RF Unit Logic unitAntenna Switching Circuits RF Unit Circuit DescriptionReceiver Circuits Duplexer Circuit RF Unit7 1ST Mixer Circuit RF Unit Transmitter Circuits DRIVE/POWER Amplifier Circuits RF Unit APC Circuits RF UnitMHz PA APC Control CircuitPower Supply Circuits Voltage Line PLL CircuitsLine Description VCCPort Allocations 1 I/O Expander IC RF Unit IC22 I/O Expander IC RF Unit IC3 Pin Port Description Number NameCPU Logic Unit IC1 Adjustment Procedures Preparation‘ Required Test Equipment ConnectionPLL Adjustment RF Unit Bottom View ULVVLV RF Unit TOP View 6MLVReceiver Adjustment DialSensitivity VHFLogic Unit TOP View Meter SSGTop Push and hold MHz band 101 dBmDisplayed frequency Push and hold445.000 MHz USA-1 SQL keyTransmitter Adjustment Deviation HPF OFF LPFDtmf AUS, SEAParts List =Surface mountTrimmer Ceramic ECUE1H121JCQ Transistor UN911D TX Coil Eljnd R10J 0.1U Themistor Ceramic ECUE1H060CCQ Ceramic ECUE1H390JCQ VCO Board Ceramic ECUE1H120JCQ Mechanical Parts and Disassembly AccessoriesChassis Parts VCO UnitMP29 C SEMI-CONDUCTOR Information Transistor and FET’SDiodes Board Layouts Logic UnitTOP View Bottom View IC1IC3 GND Pset IfinRF Unit IC6L912 J4 to Logic unit J1MP1 IC3IC2 VCO Board J302 to RF unitOUT 12VCOOUT VLVCO3 VHF GND VHVCO3 UVCO3 Uhfout GND 12VCO3 GNDQ354 Block Diagram Mode Xtal BPF PDA2, CK AMP TX/RX FrequencyTX/RX Buff ANT LPF HPF AMPReset Mode Xtal Initial BPFMOD TX/RX Frequency ANT Buff HPF LPF YGRSection Voltage Diagram Logic Unit2NDLO Oscin Mixin Oscout GND Mixout REC VCC DET Ifin RssiDEC Ifout Filout Quad WFM NTCCF20124AH 473KCT TXC12VCO COM2 Reset COM3 COM2 Reset PowerClonein VCC VIN Cpuhv COM4 COM3 COM2 COM1RF Unit VHF400M 1200M50M 00M1200MHz 400MHzGND1 PLST1 IN1ENB VCC2 LOK GND2Icom America Inc 5566I-S Icom Inc