NorthStar Navigation EXPLORER 657 Sonar fishfinding problems, Erratic Fuel Flow readings

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cA fuel transducer may be clogged. If so, remove the transducer from the fuel line and gently blow through it in the opposite direction to the fuel flow.

A fuel filter between the fuel transducer and the fuel tank must be installed as per the fuel installation guide. Failure to do so will void the warranty.

dInspect the fuel cable from end to end for damage such as cuts, breaks, trapped or squashed sections.

eCheck that the fuel filter is clean.

3-3 A twin engine installation shows only one flow rate:

aCheck that the number of engines is set to 2 (see section 17-5).

3-4 Erratic Fuel Flow readings:

aThe fuel flow transducer may have been mounted too close to the fuel pump or may be subject to excessive vibration. Refer to the installation instructions supplied with the fuel transducer.

bCheck for leaks in the fuel line or in the fuel pickup in the tank.

cThe Flow filter value is not suitable for the engine. Check that the value is not set to zero, then try increasing the value until a steady flow rate is shown (see section 17-5).

3-5 There is no reading for fuel economy:

aThe boat must be travelling through the water to generate an Economy reading.

bCheck that the paddlewheel on the transducer is spinning freely and that the two magnets in the paddlewheel are still in place.

B-4 Sonar fishfinding problems

4-1 The 657 operates erratically:

aCheck that the transducer does not have debris (e.g. weed, plastic bag) caught around it.

bThe transducer may have been damaged during launching, running aground or while underway with debris etc. If the transducer has been impacted, it may have been kicked up on the bracket. If it is not physically damaged, reset the transducer back to its original position. (See the Transom Transducer Installation Guide.)

cWhen the transducer is less that 2 ft (0.6 m) from the bottom, the depth readings may become inconsistent and erratic.

dManual Gain may be set too low, which may cause weak bottom echo or no fish signals. If in Manual Gain, try increasing the Gain.

eEnsure the back of the bottom surface of the transducer is slightly lower than the front and the front is as deep in the water as possible in order to minimize the generation of bubbles through cavitation. (See the Transom Transducers Installation Guide)

fCheck the transducer and power cable connectors at the back of the display unit

are securely plugged in and the collars are locked in place. The collars must be secure for watertight connection.

gInspect the power cable from end to end for damage such as cuts, breaks, squashed or trapped sections.

hEnsure there is not another fishfinder or depth sounder turned on, which may interfere with this 657.

iElectrical noise from the boat’s engine or an accessory may be interfering with the transducer(s) and/or the 657. This may cause the 657 to automatically decrease the Gain unless using Manual Gain.

The 657 thus eliminates weaker signals such as fish or even the bottom from the display. This may be checked by switching off other instruments, accessories (e.g. bilge pump) and the motor until the offending device is located. To stop problems from electrical noise, try:

-re-routing the power and transducer cable(s) away from the boat’s other electrical wiring.

-routing the display unit’s power cable directly to the battery with an in-line fuse.

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Northstar Explorer 657 Installation and Operation Manual

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Contents Explorer Possible injury or death Could result in death or serious injuryCould result in minor or moderate injury DamagePage Contents Tides window User card window 15 AIS Installation Northstar petrol/gasoline sensors Installation Other Nmea instrumentsIntroduction Cleaning and maintenance OverviewPlug-in cards 657 can use two kinds of plug-in cardChanging the plug-in card Removing the display unitTurn the display unit off see -2 and put the dust cover on Replacing the display unitUsing the keys Using the menusBasic Operation Overview of the keysTurning on and off / auto power Turning on manually Turning off manuallyBacklight and night mode Night modeTo cancel MOB or set another MOB Man overboard MOBSimulate mode Alarms657 has user settable alarms see section Main windows Page Multi window displays Favorite displays Selecting a favorite displayAdding a favorite display to the list Deleting a favorite display from the listSetting the data header for a display Data headerCompass Displays can show data at the top, called the data headerNavigation Chart Going to a waypoint or to a point on the chartIntroduction to navigating Navigating to a pointStarting a route from the chart window Cancelling a routePreparing Starting a route from the routes windowChart window To go to the Chart window, press then select ChartTypical chart window shows Land Sea Cursor see section Typical waypoint see sectionChart modes Chart scaleChart symbols and information Latitude and longitudeFinding a chart symbol Perspective viewDistance and bearing calculator Projected courseNavigation Highway window Tracks and trackingTime intervals Interval Track Track 2, 3, 4 or Interval Track Track 2, 3, 4 orNavigation Waypoints Waypoints windowDisplaying a waypoint on the chart Managing waypointsCreating a new waypoint Moving a waypointNavigation Routes Deleting all waypointsChanging a waypoint’s data Sort WaypointsCreating a new route from the chart window Routes windowManaging routes Creating a new routeDisplaying a route on the chart Editing a route from the chartEditing a route Creating a new route from the routes windowSatellites Using Sonar fishfinding IntroductionSatellite window Satellite window showsInterpreting the display Strength of echoesBottom types Frequency and cone widthWater DepthWhen to use 50 kHz When to use 200 kHzShadows Example of shadowsWhen to use Mixed When to use 50/200 kHzKHz display 200/50 Khz display Mixed display Minute ago Seconds ago NowFish symbols Fish detection and display Where to find fishFish arches Range 657 has two range modesAuto Zoom range and offsetChanging mode Gain and thresholdGain window This display is called the gain windowSonar fishfinding Displays Sonar history display no splitExtended history mode Sonar Zoom and Full Screen Zoom displaysScreen. Press to return to the most recent echo History position barSonar Bottom display Sonar 50/200 displaySetting gain and threshold Sonar A-Scope displayFish recognition Bottom typeGauges window Data windowSelecting a Gauges layout Changing a gauge layoutFuel functions and display What the fuel computer doesFuel window Fuel window showsWhen you add or remove fuel When you remove fuel Low fuel alarmBoat speed sensors Speed Log Economy Range Water speed and ground speedSpeed Log Economy Fuel consumption curves Making a curveStart running the boat in a straight line Press twice, then select FuelUsing a curve Renaming a curveDeleting a curve Selecting a curveCalibration Setup enginesTo the reading of the fuel dispenser’s gauge Then press Tides window Choosing the date of the tide chartTides window shows data for the chosen date User card window has User card windowSaving data to the user card 15 AIS Deleting a file from the user cardSorting the file names Rereading the file informationViewing AIS Vessels Safety msgs rx AIS WindowsVessels Displaying Full AIS Details16 DSC/Buddy track windows Displays Distress PollUsing the displays Displaying a boat on the chart Boat positionsCreating a waypoint Deleting a boatSetting up SmartCraft Setup option menusTime see Favorites see 17-14 Simulate see Setup System Auto power offFactory reset LanguageSetup Chart Setting map datumRotation PaletteNmea datum offset Map shiftApplying a map shift Map shiftLat/lon grid Setup Sonar Pulse powerFrequency Digit sizeSetup GPS Setup FuelGPS Source Dgps SourceSetup engines Setup tanksSource Num enginesSetup Track DistanceTime RecordSetup AIS Show Dangerous Only Setup LogsReset total dist Reset engine hoursSetup Alarms Symbol AlarmArrival radius Anchor alarm Alarm sounds when it is onSetup Units TemperatureSetup Comms FuelSetup Calibrate Temperature filterSpeed Speed filterSetup Time Setup FavoritesKeel Offset Speed rangeInstallation Setup SimulateSimulate ModeInstallation What comes with Installation Options and AccessoriesOptional sensors and instruments GPS or Dgps antenna For GPS navigation see sectionPower/data cable Pin Wire FunctionConnections Display unit 18-3 Black Yellow BlueInstallation The display unit Flush MountingBracket Mounting There are two mounting arrangementsInstallation Power/data cable Basic powerBlack Power/data cable Red Yellow Fuse 2A Auto powerInstalling an antenna Installation GPS antenna Selecting an antennaDgps Source Installation Northstar petrol/gasoline sensors Installation Sonar transducerBlue Sonar cable Either Installation Other NavBus instruments Installation SmartCraftNavBus Installation Northstar VHF radio Installation Other Nmea instrumentsInstallation Setup and test Enter setup data to set up the 657 to yourIf the display unit is bracket mounted, adjust Tilt and rotation for best viewing and handAppendix a Specifications Adindan Afgooye List of datums South American Appendix B Troubleshooting General problemsGPS navigation problems Fuel consumption problemsSonar fishfinding problems Twin engine installation shows only one flow rateErratic Fuel Flow readings There is no reading for fuel economyBottom is displayed too far up the screen Bottom is not displayedThere is a double bottom trace displayed Appendix C Glossary and navigation data GlossaryNavigation data TBMFT!COUNBSJOFDPN