NorthStar Navigation EXPLORER 657 Setup Sonar, Frequency, Digit size, Fish filter, Noise filter

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17-3 Setup > Sonar

Press

twice, then select Sonar:

Fish sensitivity

Selects the minimum strength fish echo that will be displayed as a fish symbol. Higher values will display more fish symbols.

Frequency

There is a choice of: 200 kHz, 50 kHz and Mixed. For information about selecting a suitable frequency for the water conditions. (see section 8-3)

Digit size

Use this to remove or change the size of the depth window on the sonar displays. There is a choice of: Small, Medium and Large.

Palette

Use this to select a color palette. Each color within the palette represents a different echo strength, as shown on the sonar displays.

There is a choice of five color palettes: Black, Blue, White, Vivid and 8 color. The first four pallettes display more detail, and each color covers a 1.5 dB signal range. The 8 color palette displays less detail, and each color covers a 3 dB signal range.

Interference filter

Scroll speed

Use this to set the scroll speed on the display. There is a choice of: Very Fast, Fast, Medium, Slow and Pause. The depth of the water also affects the speed of the display.

Faster scroll speeds combined with a slow boat speed (typically between 2 and 6 knots) shows the most fish detail. Medium or Slow scroll speeds result in sonar information being displayed over a longer period, but with less detail (see Section 8-2).

Fish symbols

The 657 always displays echoes from fish (fish arches, see section 8-4). If fish symbols are on, a symbol is displayed over the arch (see section

8-4). The options are:

Off: No fish symbol is displayed.

Fun or Normal: A fish symbol is displayed.

Fun + depth or Normal + depth: A fish symbol is displayed and the depth shown beside the fish symbol.

Fish filter

Use this to select the minimum fish size that will be displayed as a fish symbol and to trigger the Fish alarm. The options are: Small, Medium and Large.

No filter, normal setting.

Filters the echo signal to remove spiky interference such as engine noise or depth sounders on nearby boats.

Noise filter

Averages the echo signal to remove rapid changes. Select Meduim or High to give a smoother bottom trace–this may help to detect a deeper bottom; however these settings may also remove fish echoes. Select Off for best fishfinding.

Pulse length

This can be used to specify the length of the transmitted ultrasonic pulse. A short pulse length improves the display detail but contains less energy, therefore it does not penetrate as deeply into the water as a longer pulse.

There is a choice of Auto, Short, Medium or Long. The Auto setting is recommended.

Pulse power

This can be used to specify the power output of the transmitted ultrasonic pulse. Low power output conserves the battery and produces a clear display in shallow water.

There is a choice of Auto, Low, Medium or High. The Auto setting is recommended.

Northstar Explorer 657 Installation and Operation Manual

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Contents Explorer Could result in death or serious injury Possible injury or deathCould result in minor or moderate injury DamagePage Contents Tides window User card window 15 AIS Installation Other Nmea instruments Installation Northstar petrol/gasoline sensorsIntroduction Overview Cleaning and maintenancePlug-in cards 657 can use two kinds of plug-in cardRemoving the display unit Changing the plug-in cardTurn the display unit off see -2 and put the dust cover on Replacing the display unitUsing the menus Using the keysBasic Operation Overview of the keysTurning off manually Turning on and off / auto power Turning on manuallyNight mode Backlight and night modeTo cancel MOB or set another MOB Man overboard MOB657 has user settable alarms see section AlarmsSimulate mode Main windows Page Multi window displays Selecting a favorite display Favorite displaysAdding a favorite display to the list Deleting a favorite display from the listData header Setting the data header for a displayCompass Displays can show data at the top, called the data headerGoing to a waypoint or to a point on the chart Navigation ChartIntroduction to navigating Navigating to a pointCancelling a route Starting a route from the chart windowPreparing Starting a route from the routes windowTo go to the Chart window, press then select Chart Chart windowTypical chart window shows Land Sea Cursor see section Typical waypoint see sectionChart scale Chart modesChart symbols and information Latitude and longitudePerspective view Finding a chart symbolDistance and bearing calculator Projected courseTracks and tracking Navigation Highway windowTime intervals Interval Track Track 2, 3, 4 or Interval Track Track 2, 3, 4 orWaypoints window Navigation WaypointsManaging waypoints Displaying a waypoint on the chartCreating a new waypoint Moving a waypointDeleting all waypoints Navigation RoutesChanging a waypoint’s data Sort WaypointsRoutes window Creating a new route from the chart windowManaging routes Creating a new routeEditing a route from the chart Displaying a route on the chartEditing a route Creating a new route from the routes windowSatellites Sonar fishfinding Introduction UsingSatellite window Satellite window showsStrength of echoes Interpreting the displayFrequency and cone width Bottom typesWater DepthWhen to use 200 kHz When to use 50 kHzShadows Example of shadowsWhen to use 50/200 kHz When to use MixedMinute ago Seconds ago Now KHz display 200/50 Khz display Mixed displayFish arches Fish detection and display Where to find fishFish symbols 657 has two range modes RangeAuto Zoom range and offsetGain and threshold Changing modeGain window This display is called the gain windowSonar history display no split Sonar fishfinding DisplaysSonar Zoom and Full Screen Zoom displays Extended history modeScreen. Press to return to the most recent echo History position barSonar 50/200 display Sonar Bottom displaySonar A-Scope display Setting gain and thresholdFish recognition Bottom typeData window Gauges windowSelecting a Gauges layout Changing a gauge layoutWhat the fuel computer does Fuel functions and displayFuel window Fuel window showsWhen you add or remove fuel Boat speed sensors Low fuel alarmWhen you remove fuel Speed Log Economy Water speed and ground speedSpeed Log Economy Range Making a curve Fuel consumption curvesStart running the boat in a straight line Press twice, then select FuelRenaming a curve Using a curveDeleting a curve Selecting a curveTo the reading of the fuel dispenser’s gauge Then press Setup enginesCalibration Tides window shows data for the chosen date Choosing the date of the tide chartTides window Saving data to the user card User card windowUser card window has Deleting a file from the user card 15 AISSorting the file names Rereading the file informationViewing AIS Vessels AIS Windows Safety msgs rxVessels Displaying Full AIS DetailsDisplays Distress Poll 16 DSC/Buddy track windowsBoat positions Using the displays Displaying a boat on the chartCreating a waypoint Deleting a boatSetting up Time see Favorites see 17-14 Simulate see Setup option menusSmartCraft Auto power off Setup SystemFactory reset LanguageSetting map datum Setup ChartRotation PaletteMap shift Nmea datum offsetApplying a map shift Map shiftLat/lon grid Pulse power Setup SonarFrequency Digit sizeSetup Fuel Setup GPSGPS Source Dgps SourceSetup tanks Setup enginesSource Num enginesDistance Setup TrackTime RecordSetup Logs Setup AIS Show Dangerous OnlyReset total dist Reset engine hoursSymbol Alarm Setup AlarmsArrival radius Anchor alarm Alarm sounds when it is onTemperature Setup UnitsSetup Comms FuelTemperature filter Setup CalibrateSpeed Speed filterSetup Favorites Setup TimeKeel Offset Speed rangeSetup Simulate InstallationSimulate ModeInstallation Options and Accessories Installation What comes withOptional sensors and instruments GPS or Dgps antenna For GPS navigation see sectionPin Wire Function Power/data cableConnections Display unit 18-3 Black Yellow BlueFlush Mounting Installation The display unitBracket Mounting There are two mounting arrangementsBasic power Installation Power/data cableBlack Power/data cable Red Yellow Fuse 2A Auto powerDgps Source Installation GPS antenna Selecting an antennaInstalling an antenna Blue Sonar cable Either Installation Sonar transducerInstallation Northstar petrol/gasoline sensors NavBus Installation SmartCraftInstallation Other NavBus instruments Installation Other Nmea instruments Installation Northstar VHF radioEnter setup data to set up the 657 to your Installation Setup and testIf the display unit is bracket mounted, adjust Tilt and rotation for best viewing and handAppendix a Specifications South American List of datumsAdindan Afgooye General problems Appendix B TroubleshootingFuel consumption problems GPS navigation problemsTwin engine installation shows only one flow rate Sonar fishfinding problemsErratic Fuel Flow readings There is no reading for fuel economyThere is a double bottom trace displayed Bottom is not displayedBottom is displayed too far up the screen Glossary Appendix C Glossary and navigation dataNavigation data TBMFT!COUNBSJOFDPN