Yamaha MD4S owner manual Mixing multiple channels as you record, a B C

Page 33

36 Advanced recording techniques

Mixing multiple channels as you record

By combining multiple parts into a pair of tracks, you can record more than four parts on the MD4S. For example if you have recorded drums, bass, and rhythm guitar, you can re-record these three parts in stereo onto two tracks, and then record two other parts on the remaining two tracks.

To do this, you will mix the signals of the input channels to the ST bus and record them on either one or two tracks..

Drums

Guitar

Bass

 

MD4S

 

Stereo mix

Drums+Guitar+

Track 1

 

 

 

Bass

Track 2

 

 

Track 3

 

 

Track 4

As an example, the following will explain how four audio sources connected to MIC/LINE INPUT jacks 1–4 can be mixed in stereo and recorded onto tracks 1 and 2.

1

IN

OUT

THRU

TRACK

2TR IN STEREO

MONITOR

1

2

 

MIDI

 

DIRECT OUT

OUT

OUT

 

AUX SEND

12

 

MIC/LINE INPUT

 

 

LINE INPUT

 

INSERT

INSERT

3

4

5

6

7

8

I/O

I/O

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

5 / 6

 

7 / 8

 

 

 

 

6

GAIN

 

GAIN

 

GAIN

 

GAIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LINE

MIC

LINE

MIC

LINE

MIC

LINE

MIC

0

10

0

10

 

 

 

3

2

MIC/

 

MIC/

 

MIC/

 

MIC/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LINE

PB

LINE

PB

LINE

PB

LINE

PB

 

 

 

 

 

REC SELECT

 

 

FLIP

 

FLIP

 

FLIP

FLIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CUE

CUE

 

 

 

 

 

 

CH1

CH2

CH3

CH4

9

 

 

CUE

 

CUE

 

 

CUE MIX TO STEREO

 

 

 

 

 

P

 

P

 

P

 

P

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

A

 

A

 

A

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

4

 

 

N

 

N

 

N

 

N

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

R

L

R

L

R

L

R

 

 

 

 

BUS

 

 

 

8

 

L

 

L

 

L

 

L

 

 

 

 

L

R

L

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E

 

E

 

E

 

E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

V

 

V

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E

 

E

 

E

 

E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

L

0

L

0

L

0

L

 

MONITOR SELECT

EJECT

 

 

 

 

10

10

10

10

 

 

 

 

 

PEAK HOLD

DISPLAY

 

HIGH

 

HIGH

 

HIGH

 

HIGH

 

 

2TR IN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MULTITRACK MD RECORDER

 

 

 

 

–15

+15

–15

+15

–15

+15

–15

+15

 

 

 

 

PITCH

ADJUST

EDIT

UTILITY

 

MID

 

MID

 

MID

 

MID

 

 

STEREO

 

 

–15

+15

–15

+15

–15

+15

–15

+15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

LOW

 

LOW

 

LOW

 

LOW

 

 

CUE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXIT

 

–15

+15

–15

+15

–15

+15

–15

+15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENTER

 

AUX

 

AUX

 

AUX

 

AUX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

1

2

1

2

1

2

 

MONITOR LEVEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAN

 

PAN

 

PAN

 

PAN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REPEAT

MARK SEARCH

 

 

 

 

L

R

L

R

L

R

L

R

 

MIN

 

MAX

MARK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

10

10

10

10

10

A

B

LAST REC SEARCH

 

 

9

9

9

9

9

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

8

8

8

8

8

 

 

IN

OUT

SET

 

7

7

7

7

7

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

6

6

6

6

6

AUTO

 

 

 

 

5

5

5

5

5

5

PUNCH I/O

SONG SEARCH

PAUSE

 

4

4

4

4

4

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

3

3

3

3

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

2

2

2

2

2

REHE

REC

PLAY

STOP

 

1

1

1

1

1

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

0

0

0

 

 

 

 

DATA

CURSOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOC WRITE

 

1

2

3

4

STEREO

PHONES

PUNCH I/O

5C 4 A B C

—Owner’s Manual

Image 33
Contents Multitrack MD Recorder Varoitus Safety Instructions Read the Following Before Operating the MD4S Keep This Manual For Future Reference Operating NotesCopyright MD4S Features MixerRecorder MD Data and MiniDisc Buying discs for the MD4SRecording modes and recording times To update the TOCMD4S songs and blank areas Front and rear panel Flip switchMono Inputs Gain controlEQ controls CUE PAN/CUE Level controlsAUX control PAN controlMonitor/Master section Stereo InputsDisc transport buttons Disc transport sectionSong Search / buttons Auto Punch I/O buttonB repeat button Last REC Search IN/OUT, SET buttonsDisplay button Peak Hold buttonFunction buttons Exit buttonStatus indicators TOC Edit indicatorPitch indicator DisplayMidi indicators Time counter modeCUE MIX indicator Track recording indicatorsIN, OUT indicators Auto punch indicatorMarker indicators Repeat indicatorMIC/LINE Input 1,2 jacks Top panel connectorsInsert I/O jacks MIC/LINE Input 3, 4 jacksRear panel Front panel Midi IN, OUT, Thru connectorsPhones jack Punch I/O jackExample connections Before you beginTurning on the MD4S Recording the first track Direct RecordingInserting a disc Preparations for recordingFind a blank area Select the track for recordingCheck the recording level Monitor the signal being recorded on the track Start recordingBegin recording Press the Last REC Search in button Listening to the first trackSelect the track to record OverdubbingStart recording Listen to the recordingPress the Play button to begin recording Adjust the mix balance of each track Connecting a master recorderTurn on the Monitor Select Stereo switch Mixdown Press the Monitor Select 2TR in switch Record to your master recorder Listen to the master recording After completing the Basic Operation section Advanced techniques on the MD4S 4 a B C Mixing multiple channels as you recordConnect the audio sources to MIC/LINE Input jacks Turn on the Monitor Select CUE switchSignal flow when mixing multiple channels Ping-pong recording Set the Flip switches of input channels 1-4 to PB Signal flow for ping-pong recording Adding sounds during mixdown Make preparations for mixdownConnect your audio sources to MIC/LINE Input jacks 1 Turn on the CUE MIX to Stereo switch Applying effects Using the Insert I/O jacksExternal effect connections when using an insertion cable Output jack L Input jack Using the AUX Send jacksRaise level control 5/6 Applying effects during mixdownApplying an effect during ping-pong recording Raise level control 5/6 Raise the CUE Level controls of input chan- nels Applying an effect only to the monitor signalST Bus Press the REC button and adjust the recording level Punch-in/out using the REC buttonPunch-in/out Manual punch-in/outMake preparations for manual punch-in/out Punch-in/out using REC SelectPunch-in/out using a foot switch Press the foot switchPress the foot switch once again to enter pause mode Setting the pre-roll/post-roll times Auto punch-in/outSpecify the auto punch-in/out points Single-take auto punch-in/out Press the Auto Punch I/O buttonPress the Enter button When stopped or paused, press the REC button Press the Play button to begin the actual auto punch-in/outPress the Play button to hear the recorded result Multi-take auto punch-in/out From a stopped or paused condition, press the REC button With Next Take shown in the display, press the Enter buttonPress the Play button to begin auto punch-in/out Press the Enter button once again to finalize the take Quick search functions Press the Display button to switch the time counter modeSearching for songs Locating to a specified timeSearching for Markers Locating to the Last Record In/Out PointPress the TOC Write button to update the TOC Cursor shuttle Display Playback volume Erasing a marker or auto punch-in/out point Rotate the Cursor shuttle toward the rightRotate the Data dial toward the right Play forward/backward at various speeds Cue/Review Various playback functionsPlaying a song repeatedly One Song Repeat/All Song Repeat Playback at half speed x1/2 PlayCue List playback Repeating a specific portion of a song A-B RepeatRotate the Data dial to select either Edit List or NEW List Press the Enter button to begin programming the cue listPress the Play button to begin Cue List playback Press the Enter button once againOriginal song Creating a new song from a Cue List Cue List CopyProgramming the song playback order Program Play Rotate the Data dial to select either Edit Prog or NEW ProgPress the Enter button to begin programming Press the Play button to begin Program Play Editing functions Copying a portion of a track Part CopyLocate to the copy destination, and stop or pause playback Erasing a section of a track Part Erase Press the Enter button to execute the Part Erase operation Copying an entire track to another track Track CopyCopying/converting a song Song Copy Erasing an entire track Track EraseRotate the Cursor shuttle to the right 4T1234 2T12Press the Enter button to execute the Song Copy operation Erasing a song Song EraseSplitting a song into two Song Divide Rotate the Data dial to select the songs that will be joined Joining divided songs together Song CombineMoving a song Song Move Exchanging the order of songs Song Renumber Before Song Renumber Adjusting the record/playback pitch Pitch function Other functionsPress the Pitch button Titling discs and songs Erasing a disc Disc Erase Viewing disc contentsPress the Song Search button to select a blank area Changing the recording modeRotate the Data dial to adjust the brightness Adjusting the display brightnessSelecting the type of Frame display Rotate the Data dial to select either 86 orFlashing Using a Foot switchConnecting the MD4S with a Midi system Midi functionsSynchronizing the MD4S with a Midi sequencer Transmit MTC from the Midi OUT connector of the MD4S Synchronization using MTCAbout MTC and Midi Clock Rotate the Data dial to make the display read MTC MasterMidi sequencer settings Synchronization using Midi ClockTransmit Midi Clock from the Midi OUT connector of the MD4S Rotate the Data dial to make the display read Midi ClockCharacter a that indicates the step will blink Synchronizing two MD4S recorders Settings for the MTC Slave MD4S Rotate the Data dial to make the display read MTC SlaveSynchronized recording on a slave MD4S Synchronized playback of a slave MD4S Start the master MD4S playback/record/rehearsalPress the Play button on the slave MD4S Start the master MD4S running play/record/rehearsalPress the Utility button to return to normal operation Synchronizing to MTC with a specified offset time differenceRotate the Data dial to switch the setting on or OFF Switching MMC reception on/offPress the Enter button to confirm the setting Controlling the MD4S by MMCSetting the MMC Device ID Section Do I have to clean the MD4S heads? TroubleshootingDo I have to sacrifice one track to record timecode? How many songs can I store on an MD Data disc?Cannot use the punch-in/out Blank Display MessagesAuto Punch Record Standby Modes of the MD4S transportSpecifications General DimensionsBlock Diagram Glossary Glossary Appendix Tempo Map Chart Midi Implementation Chart Numerics IndexSong Search Tracking Sheet