Korg MS2000R manual Page08 Filter

Page 45

Parameter Guide

FILTER

Here are the filter-related parameters.

Page08: FILTER

A: Type FILTER TYPE

[24LPF...12HPF]

Select the filter type.

12LPF (–12dB/oct), 24LPF (–24dB/oct)

LPF (Low Pass Filter) is the most commonly used type of file, which allows the frequencies lower than the cutoff fre- quency to pass and cuts the higher frequencies.

Raising the cutoff frequency (“Cutoff” value) will produce a brighter sound.

LPF (Low Pass Filter)

–12dB/oct

–24dB/oct

Frequency

Cutoff

C: Resonance RESONANCE

[000...127]

Set the resonance of the filter.

This will emphasize the overtones near the cutoff frequency specified by “Cutoff,” adding a distinctive character to the sound. Increasing this value will increase the effect.

The effect of resonance

LPF

HPF

BPF

Low resonance value

 

High resonance value

 

D: EG 1 Int EG 1 INT

[–63...+63]

This sets the depth at which EG1 will modulate the cutoff frequency to produce time-varying changes in cutoff fre- quency.

Positive (+) values will produce a correspondingly greater

Program parameters

12BPF (–12dB/oct)

BPF (Band Pass Filter) allows a frequency band in the region of the cutoff frequency to pass, and cuts the remain- ing frequencies. It is used when you wish to emphasize only a specific portion of the frequency range.

BPF (Band Pass Filter)

change.

Cutoff

Cutoff frequency specified by “Cutoff”

 

Int=+32

 

Int=+63

Note on

Note on Note off

 

Note off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Int=0

Time

Frequency

Cutoff

12HPF (–12dB/oct)

HPF (High Pass Filter) allows frequencies above the cutoff frequency to pass, and cuts the lower frequencies. Use this when you wish to make the sound thinner. However if the cutoff frequency is raised excessively, the volume will decrease significantly.

HPF (High Pass Filter)

Frequency

Cutoff

Negative (–)values will produce a correspondingly greater change in the opposite direction.

Cutoff

 

 

 

 

Cutoff frequency

 

Int=–32

 

Int=–63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Int=0

specified by

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“Cutoff”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note off

 

 

 

 

Note on Note off

 

Note on

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E: Vel Sense

 

[–63 +63]...

This specifies how velocity (keyboard playing dynamics) will affect the cutoff frequency.

With positive (+) settings, the cutoff frequency will rise as you play more strongly.

With negative (–)settings, the cutoff frequency will fall as you play more strongly.

B: Cutoff CUTOFF

[000...127]

Set the cutoff frequency.

Increasing this value will raise the cutoff frequency.

“Cutoff” can be varied by time-variant change produced by EG1, by keyboard playing dynamics (velocity), and by note location (keyboard tracking). The depth of each of these effects is set by Page 08D: FILTER “EG 1 Int,” Page 08E: FILTER “Vel Sense,” and Page 08F: FILTER “KBD Track” respectively.

If the “Cutoff” value is lowered, the volume may be extremely low, or you may hear no sound at all.

F: KBD Track KBD TRACK

[–63...+63]

This specifies how keyboard tracking (the keyboard location that you play) will affect the cutoff frequency.

With positive (+) settings, the cutoff frequency will rise as you play upward from the C4 note, and fall as you play downward. With a setting of +48, the change in cutoff fre- quency will be proportionate to the change in pitch.

With negative (–)settings, the cutoff frequency will fall as you play upward from the C4 note, and rise as you play downward.

With a setting of 0, keyboard tracking will not affect the cut- off frequency.

Keyboard Track operates according to the pitch that is controlled by pitch bend, transpose, and Mod Sequence. It is not affected by pitch changes produced by vibrato or Virtual Patch.

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Contents Page Location Power supplyInterference with other electrical devices FCC Regulation Warning for U.S.AHow this manual is organized About this manualPrinting conventions in this manual IiiTable of Contents Parameter Guide About Midi How Resolution and Sync Note values correspondBasic Guide Basic GuideMain features Structure MS2000/MS2000RModes Synth programs How a program is structuredOSC1/OSC2/NOISE EG1/2Vocoder programs OSC1/NOISE/AUDIO in 1 jack carrierAudio in 2 jack modulator MS2000 MS2000R Front panelKnob POWER/VOLUME knobWave key Control 1 knobOriginal Value LED LCDLCD Edit and Global modes, this will display parameters Rear panel Select 1-16 keysPhones jack MS2000R Cable hook Control panel MS2000Pitch Bend wheel Modulation wheelConnecting external devices Connecting the AC adapterConnecting pedals and switches Connecting Midi devicesConnecting the MS2000 to a computer/ sequencer Setting the Midi channel preparations for playingConnecting the MS2000R to a com- puter/sequencer Connections to a computer/ sequencerListen to the demo perfor- mance Playing a program MS2000Select a program Selecting a program Using the BANK/OCTAVE UP Down keys and the Select 1-16 keysUse the Select 1-16 keys to play the program Changing the pitch sounded by the keys in one-octave stepsUsing the knobs and keys to modify the settings Playing arpeggiosPlay a program in which the arpeggia- tor is turned on Playing a program in which MOD Sequence is on Using MOD Sequence to modify the soundChecking the parameter that is assigned to each sequence Checking the value recorded for each stepUsing the vocoder function Using external inputUsing an internal waveform as the carrier Using an external waveform as the carrierEditing in Program Play mode Basic editing proceduresEditing in LCD Edit mode Editing program parametersReturning to the state before editing Switching timbresCompare Writing saving an edited programMake oscillator settings Editing a synth programSpecify how notes will be sounded Set the volume of each oscillator Make filter settings Specify time-varying change in the tone Adjust the output of the timbreSpecify time-variant changes in volume Apply modulation to parameters Virtual Patch Make LFO settingsMake MOD Sequence settings Set SEQ Common parametersSpecify sequence data for each step Editing effect parameters Modulation effect settingsEditing arpeggio parameters Delay settingsAdjust the mic input audio Editing vocoder programSet the filter Changing the program name Restoring settings to their factory state Basic editing procedureEditing Global parameters Editing parametersSynchronization with external Midi devices Saving data on an external device Data DumpSynchronizing an external Midi device to the MS2000/MS2000R Screen will ask you to confirm the data transmis- sion Program parameters Global parameters Parameter Guide+3, 2+2, 3+1 Page01 CommonPage02 Name VoicePage03 Voice GLB Oscillator Pitch Page04 Pitch Page05 OSCDwgs Page06 OSC MixerPage07 Mixer OFFPage08 Filter FilterEG Envelope Generator AMP AmplifierPage09 AMP Page10 EG Page11 EGLFO Low Frequency Oscillator Page12 LFO Page13 LFO32...1/1 MOD Sequence Virtual PatchPage14 PATCH1 Page15 PATCH2 Page16 PATCH3 Page17 PATCH4 Page18 SEQ CommonPage19 SEQ1 Page20 SEQ2Page21 SEQ3 Effects Page23 Delay FXPage22 MOD FX Page24 EQPage25 Arpeggio ArpeggiatorPage26 Utility UtilitySwapTimbre InitSeqCopySeq CopySeqAll SwapSeqSwap Seq Page06 Audio AudioWave  Saw...Audio Control1  000 127 Control2  Threshold  000...127AMP CH Param Init ch Pan Init ch Lvl430.0Hz...450.0Hz Page1 Global001...127 ConstPage2 Memory Page3 Midi PreloadInternal...Auto Page4 Midi Filter ChgA00...H16 Page6 PEDAL&SW Page5 Ctrl ChangePage8 Calib Page7 User ScaleMidi channels About MidiProgram change AftertouchControl changes Bn, cc Control changesParameters transmitted and received via Nrpn Controlling the arpeggiatorGate values Controlling the Virtual Patch 1-4 Source Other controlsControlling the Virtual Patch 1-4 Destination Controlling the FC MOD source of a vocoder program FilterSEQ2/CH PAN System exclusive messages Transmitting sound settings etc. Data Dump Wave CC#77 Front panel knob/key control change assignmentsOSC 2 Semitone values Control 2 values when OSC 1 Wave = DwgsSEQ Arpeggiator Voice Name ListD01 Ana Fuzz Synth Hard Single G01 Square Comp Synth Hard Single Program No Program Name Blank chartTimbre2 Dual/Split Vocoder Program Specifications and options TroubleshootingIndex SymbolsLatch Delay FX LFO Midi Implementation Chart