Lincoln Electric SVM186-A Safety Precautions, Select Suitable Location Mounting, Tilting

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INSTALLATION

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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Read entire installation section before starting installation.

WARNING

ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.

•Only qualified personnel should perform this installation.

•Turn the input power OFF at the disconnect switch or fuse box before working on this equipment.

•Do not touch electrically hot parts.

•Always connect the PRECISION TIG® 225 to a power supply grounded per the National Electrical Code and any local codes.

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SELECT SUITABLE LOCATION

MOUNTING

Environmental Rating

The PRECISION TIG® 225 power source carries an IP21S environmental rating. It may be used in normal industrial and commercial environments. Avoid using it in environments which have falling water such as rain.

Read and follow "Electric Shock Warnings" in the Safety section if welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions such as welding in wet areas or on or in the workpiece.

•The PRECISION TIG® 225 must be located where there is free circulation of clean air such that air movement in and out the back air vents will not be restricted.

•Dirt and dust that can be drawn into the PRECISION TIG® 225 should be kept to a minimum. Failure to observe these precautions can result in excessive operating temperatures and nuisance shutdown.

GRINDING

Do not direct grinding particles towards the welder. An abundance of conductive material can cause mainte- nance problems.

STACKING

PRECISION TIG® 225 cannot be stacked.

LIFTING AND MOVING

The PRECISION TIG® 225 models are provided with an Eyebolt used for lifting the unit with a hoist.

To install; remove the plug button from the case top and screw the Eyebolt securely into the threaded bracket beneath the case top per the below instruc- tions and warnings provided on the case top decal. Save the removed plug button (LE part No.T10397-2) to cover the hole when the lift Eyebolt is removed.

An undercarriage, provided on the Ready-Pak™ w/Cart model, is also available to easily move the unit. Refer to the Accessories section of this manual.

WARNING

Do not attempt to lift the power source with an undercarriage attached.

The undercarriage is designed for hand moving only; mechanized movement can lead to personal injury and/or damage to the PRECISION TIG® 225.

TILTING

Each machine must be placed on a secure, level sur- face, either directly or on a recommended undercar- riage. The machine may topple over if this procedure is not followed.

PRECISION TIG® 225

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Contents Precision TIG ISAFETYi Safety Fumes and GasesPowered equipment For ElectricallyPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a LʼArcElectromagnetic Compatibility EMC Safety Master Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Installation Input Single Phase onlyModel Height Width Depth Weight K2533-2 Input at Rated OutputSafety Precautions Select Suitable Location MountingLifting and Moving TiltingInput and Grounding Connections Input Reconnect Procedure Return Section TOCConnections for TIG Gtaw Welding Connections for Stick Smaw WeldingPrecision TIG Table of Contents Operation Section Operation Product Description Recommended Processes and EQUIP- MentFigure B.1 Control Panel Control FunctionalityPOWER-UP Sequence Case Rear Components Machine Rating PlateWelding in TIG Mode Operating StepsPulse TIG Control Operation Welding in Stick Mode Turn the power switch to onPrecision TIG Table of Contents Accessories Section Accessories Standard Equipment PackagesTable C.1 Factory Installed Options Table C.2Field Installed Options K2348-1 Under-Storage CartTable of Contents Maintenance Section Maintenance Safety PrecautionsRoutine and Periodic Maintenance Spark GAP Adjustment1TABLE of CONTENTS-THEORY of Operation Section E-1 Input Power Circuit Theory of OperationGeneral Description Output Rectification Feedback Control ProtectedHigh Voltage / High Frequency Circuit Figure E.2 High Voltage/High Frequency CircuitDC Welding Output Figure E.5 DC Welding Current GenerationAC Welding Output Figure E.6 AC Square Wave Welding Current GenerationSCR Operation Figure E.7 SCR OperationProtective Circuits Thermal ProtectionOverload Protection VAC Receptacle1TABLE of Contents Troubleshooting and Repair F-1 Troubleshooting and Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures WorkstationsPerform the T1 Transformer Amptrol is depressed Troubleshooting and Repair Perform the SCR Bridge Test Problems Symptoms Possible Areas MisadjustmentsRecommended Course of Action Troubleshooting and Repair Troubleshooting and Repair Problems Symptoms Electric Shock can Perform the SCR Bridge Test Stick electrode Blasts Off when Weld current may be set too High Frequency Circuit Disable Procedure Test DescriptionMaterials Needed Procedure Figure F.1 Spark GAP AssemblyT1 Transformer Test T1 Transformer Test Primary Windings Primary Voltages Precision TIG Static SCR Test Test Procedure Precision TIG 225 ControlCase Cover Removal and Replacement Procedure Precision TIG Active SCR Test Active SCR Test Figure F.6 SCR Gate Locations Precision TIG Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform AC TIG Mode Scope SettingsNormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform DC TIG Mode Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform AC Stick Mode Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform DC Stick Mode AC TIG Mode Typical Output Voltage Waveform Machine LoadedMachine Loaded to 180 Amps AT 16VDC DC TIG Mode AC Stick Mode Machine Loaded to 180 Amps AT 26VDCDC Stick Mode Troubleshooting and Repair Precision TIG SCR Bridge Assembly Removal and Replacement Procedure SCR Bridge Assembly Figure F.7 Case Back Mounting ScrewsProcedure Plug J2 Removed Replacement Procedure Precision TIG Polarity Switch Removal and Replacement Procedure Polarity Switch Removal ProcedureReplacement Procedure Precision TIG High Voltage Transformer Removal and Replacement Procedure High Voltage Transformer Transformer Secondary LeadsFigure F.12 High Voltage Transformer Mounting Insulators Precision TIG 53F-53 Perform the SCR Bridge Assembly Replacement Procedure Retest After Repair Input Idle AmpsRecommended Meters for Machine Output Tests Precision TIG Table of Contents Diagram Section Electrical Diagrams Schematic Complete Machine ALL Codes G5647 Schematic Control PC Board #1 G5640 Schematic Control PC Board #2 G5640 Schematic Control PC Board #3 G5640 PC Board Assembly Control #1 G5641 PC Board Assembly Control #2 G5641 1B0-S22530 PC Board Assembly Bypass L10121

SVM186-A specifications

The Lincoln Electric SVM186-A is a versatile and highly efficient welding machine that stands out in the competitive landscape of industrial welding equipment. Designed to meet the needs of both professionals and hobbyists, this machine combines advanced technology with robust construction, delivering outstanding performance in various welding applications.

One of the standout features of the SVM186-A is its multi-process capability. This welding machine can handle MIG, TIG, and Stick welding processes, making it suitable for a diverse range of projects, from light fabrication to heavy-duty work. This flexibility reduces the need for multiple machines, saving time and space for users who require versatility in their welding operations.

The SVM186-A is powered by a reliable and durable inverter technology, which ensures a stable arc and efficient operation across different materials, including stainless steel, aluminum, and mild steel. This inverter technology not only enhances performance but also reduces energy consumption, making it an environmentally friendly choice.

Another notable characteristic of the SVM186-A is its user-friendly interface. The digital display provides real-time information on voltage and wire feed speed, allowing welders to easily adjust settings for optimal results. This intuitive control panel design makes it accessible for both novice welders and seasoned professionals who value precision.

The machine is also built with safety features in mind. It comes equipped with overcurrent protection and thermal overload protection to prevent damage during operation. This ensures that users can work confidently, knowing that the equipment is designed to handle demanding tasks while prioritizing safety.

Portability is another advantage of the SVM186-A. Weighing in at a relatively light weight compared to other industrial welders, this machine is designed for ease of transport. Whether working on-site or in a workshop, welders can easily move the equipment as needed.

In summary, the Lincoln Electric SVM186-A is a sophisticated welding machine that merges technology and practicality. Its multi-process capability, inverter technology, user-friendly interface, safety features, and portability make it a top choice for those seeking dependable and efficient welding solutions. Whether for professional fabrication or personal projects, the SVM186-A is equipped to handle the demands of modern welding tasks with exceptional ease and effectiveness.
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