Lincoln Electric SVM186-A service manual Operating Steps, Welding in TIG Mode, Pulse TIG Control

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B-7

OPERATION

B-7

 

 

OPERATING STEPS

WELDING IN TIG MODE

1.Connect the TIG torch and cable Twist-Mate™ quick connect plug to the Electrode/Gas output recepta- cle. This receptacle also contains an integral gas connection for the torch. Connect the work clamp to the work piece.

2.Set the TIG/STICK switch to “TIG”.

3.Set the Polarity Switch to DC- for welding steel or stainless steel; or to AC for welding aluminum.

4.Connect the Foot Amptrol to the Remote Control Connector.

5.Turn on the cylinder gas valve and adjust the flow regulator to obtain desired flow.

6.Turn the power switch to “ON”. NOTE: There will be a 15 second gas flow when the power is turned on.

7.Preset the Output Control on the control panel to the maximum desired amps, as read on the digital meter.

8.Depress the Foot Amptrol to energize the torch and establish an an arc with the work piece. The digital meter reads the actual amps while welding.

NOTE: When the TIG/STICK switch is set to “TIG”, depressing the remote control will start a 0.5 second gas pre-flow before energizing the TIG torch. When the remote control is released the TIG torch is de-energized and gas flow will con- tinue for the time set by the Post Flow Time control. When the polarity switch is set to DC, the TIG Arc Starter will turn on and off auto- matically to start and stabilize the arc. In AC the TIG Arc Starter will turn on with the output and remain on continuously until the remote control is released.

PULSE TIG CONTROL

Use this knob to set the frequency or the number of pulses per second(pps), from 0.1pps to 20pps.

This setting adjusts heat output and bead shape for travel speed. Thinner plate that is welded with faster travel speed will require higher frequency than thick- er plate with slower travel speed. 2-3pps is a typical starting point.

PRECISION TIG® 225

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Contents Precision TIG ISAFETYi Fumes and Gases SafetyFor Electrically Powered equipmentSûreté Pour Soudage a LʼArc Précautions DE SûretéElectromagnetic Compatibility EMC Safety Master Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Input Single Phase only InstallationK2533-2 Input at Rated Output Model Height Width Depth WeightTilting Safety PrecautionsSelect Suitable Location Mounting Lifting and MovingInput and Grounding Connections Return Section TOC Input Reconnect ProcedureConnections for Stick Smaw Welding Connections for TIG Gtaw WeldingPrecision TIG Table of Contents Operation Section Operation Recommended Processes and EQUIP- Ment Product DescriptionControl Functionality Figure B.1 Control PanelPOWER-UP Sequence Machine Rating Plate Case Rear ComponentsPulse TIG Control Welding in TIG ModeOperating Steps Operation Turn the power switch to on Welding in Stick ModePrecision TIG Table of Contents Accessories Section Table C.1 AccessoriesStandard Equipment Packages Table C.2 Factory Installed OptionsK2348-1 Under-Storage Cart Field Installed OptionsTable of Contents Maintenance Section Spark GAP Adjustment MaintenanceSafety Precautions Routine and Periodic Maintenance1TABLE of CONTENTS-THEORY of Operation Section E-1 General Description Input Power CircuitTheory of Operation Protected Output Rectification Feedback ControlFigure E.2 High Voltage/High Frequency Circuit High Voltage / High Frequency CircuitFigure E.5 DC Welding Current Generation DC Welding OutputFigure E.6 AC Square Wave Welding Current Generation AC Welding OutputFigure E.7 SCR Operation SCR OperationVAC Receptacle Protective CircuitsThermal Protection Overload Protection1TABLE of Contents Troubleshooting and Repair F-1 HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting and RepairWorkstations PC Board Troubleshooting ProceduresPerform the T1 Transformer Amptrol is depressed Troubleshooting and Repair Perform the SCR Bridge Test Recommended Course of Action Problems SymptomsPossible Areas Misadjustments Troubleshooting and Repair Troubleshooting and Repair Problems Symptoms Electric Shock can Perform the SCR Bridge Test Stick electrode Blasts Off when Weld current may be set too Materials Needed High Frequency Circuit Disable ProcedureTest Description Figure F.1 Spark GAP Assembly ProcedureT1 Transformer Test T1 Transformer Test Primary Windings Primary Voltages Precision TIG Static SCR Test Precision TIG 225 Control Test ProcedureCase Cover Removal and Replacement Procedure Precision TIG Active SCR Test Active SCR Test Figure F.6 SCR Gate Locations Precision TIG Scope Settings Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform AC TIG ModeNormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform DC TIG Mode Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform AC Stick Mode Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform DC Stick Mode Machine Loaded to 180 Amps AT 16VDC AC TIG ModeTypical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded DC TIG Mode Machine Loaded to 180 Amps AT 26VDC AC Stick ModeDC Stick Mode Troubleshooting and Repair Precision TIG SCR Bridge Assembly Removal and Replacement Procedure Figure F.7 Case Back Mounting Screws SCR Bridge AssemblyProcedure Plug J2 Removed Replacement Procedure Precision TIG Polarity Switch Removal and Replacement Procedure Removal Procedure Polarity SwitchReplacement Procedure Precision TIG High Voltage Transformer Removal and Replacement Procedure Transformer Secondary Leads High Voltage TransformerFigure F.12 High Voltage Transformer Mounting Insulators Precision TIG 53F-53 Perform the SCR Bridge Assembly Replacement Procedure Recommended Meters for Machine Output Tests Retest After RepairInput Idle Amps Precision TIG Table of Contents Diagram Section Electrical Diagrams Schematic Complete Machine ALL Codes G5647 Schematic Control PC Board #1 G5640 Schematic Control PC Board #2 G5640 Schematic Control PC Board #3 G5640 PC Board Assembly Control #1 G5641 PC Board Assembly Control #2 G5641 1B0-S22530 PC Board Assembly Bypass L10121

SVM186-A specifications

The Lincoln Electric SVM186-A is a versatile and highly efficient welding machine that stands out in the competitive landscape of industrial welding equipment. Designed to meet the needs of both professionals and hobbyists, this machine combines advanced technology with robust construction, delivering outstanding performance in various welding applications.

One of the standout features of the SVM186-A is its multi-process capability. This welding machine can handle MIG, TIG, and Stick welding processes, making it suitable for a diverse range of projects, from light fabrication to heavy-duty work. This flexibility reduces the need for multiple machines, saving time and space for users who require versatility in their welding operations.

The SVM186-A is powered by a reliable and durable inverter technology, which ensures a stable arc and efficient operation across different materials, including stainless steel, aluminum, and mild steel. This inverter technology not only enhances performance but also reduces energy consumption, making it an environmentally friendly choice.

Another notable characteristic of the SVM186-A is its user-friendly interface. The digital display provides real-time information on voltage and wire feed speed, allowing welders to easily adjust settings for optimal results. This intuitive control panel design makes it accessible for both novice welders and seasoned professionals who value precision.

The machine is also built with safety features in mind. It comes equipped with overcurrent protection and thermal overload protection to prevent damage during operation. This ensures that users can work confidently, knowing that the equipment is designed to handle demanding tasks while prioritizing safety.

Portability is another advantage of the SVM186-A. Weighing in at a relatively light weight compared to other industrial welders, this machine is designed for ease of transport. Whether working on-site or in a workshop, welders can easily move the equipment as needed.

In summary, the Lincoln Electric SVM186-A is a sophisticated welding machine that merges technology and practicality. Its multi-process capability, inverter technology, user-friendly interface, safety features, and portability make it a top choice for those seeking dependable and efficient welding solutions. Whether for professional fabrication or personal projects, the SVM186-A is equipped to handle the demands of modern welding tasks with exceptional ease and effectiveness.