iii | SAFETY | iii | |
| WELDING and CUTTING |
| CYLINDER may explode |
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| if damaged. | |
| SPARKS can |
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| cause fire or explosion. |
| 7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders |
| 6.a. Remove fire hazards from the welding area. |
| containing the correct shielding gas for the |
| If this is not possible, cover them to prevent |
| process used and properly operating |
| the welding sparks from starting a fire. |
| regulators designed for the gas and |
| Remember that welding sparks and hot |
| pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for |
| materials from welding can easily go through small cracks |
| the application and maintained in good condition. |
| and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near | 7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely | |
| hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available. | ||
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, |
| chained to an undercarriage or fixed support. | |
| special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous | 7.c. Cylinders should be located: | |
| situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI |
| • Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to |
| Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the |
| physical damage. |
| equipment being used. |
| • A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and |
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode |
| any other source of heat, sparks, or flame. | |
| circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact | 7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other | |
| can cause overheating and create a fire hazard. | ||
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the |
| electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder. | |
| proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures | 7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet | |
| will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances |
| when opening the cylinder valve. |
| inside. They can cause an explosion even though they have | 7.f. | Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand |
| been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended | ||
| Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of |
| tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for |
| Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous |
| use. |
| Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society | 7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas | |
| (see address above). | ||
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or |
| cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication | |
| “Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in | ||
6.f. | welding. They may explode. |
| Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association |
Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil |
| 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202. | |
| ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places. |
| FOR ELECTRICALLY |
| free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, |
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| cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear |
| powered equipment. |
| Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a |
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| welding area. |
| 8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect |
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding |
| switch at the fuse box before working on | |
| area as practical. Work cables connected to the building |
| the equipment. |
| framework or other locations away from the welding area | 8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National | |
| increase the possibility of the welding current passing | ||
| through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate cir- |
| Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturerʼs |
| cuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains |
| recommendations. |
| or cables until they fail. | 8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National | |
6.h. Also see item 1.c. |
| Electrical Code and the manufacturerʼs recommendations. | |
6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Fire Prevention | Jan, 07 | ||
| During Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available | ||
| from NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park,PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma |
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6.j. Do not use a welding power source for pipe thawing. |
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