Friedrich 2007 service manual Cooling only Room AIR Conditioners Troubleshooting Tips

Page 17

COOLING ONLY ROOM AIR CONDITIONERS: TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS

Problem

Possible Cause

Action

 

Low voltage

Check voltage at compressor. 115V & 230V units

 

will operate at 10% voltage variance

 

 

 

 

 

 

T-stat not set cold enough or inoperative

Set t-stat to coldest position. Test t-stat & replace

 

if inoperative

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compressor hums but cuts off on B10 overload

Hard start compressor. Direct test compressor. If

 

compressor starts, add starting components

Compressor

 

 

 

does not run

Open or shorted compressor windings

Check for continuity & resistance

 

 

 

 

Open overload

Test overload protector & replace if inoperative

 

Open capacitor

Test capacitor & replace if inoperative

 

Inoperative system switch

Test for continuity in all positions. Replace if

 

inoperative

 

 

 

Broken, loose or incorrect wiring

Refer to appropriate wiring diagrams to check

 

wiring

 

 

 

 

 

Problem

Possible Cause

Action

 

Inoperative system switch

Test switch & replace if inoperative

 

Broken, loose or incorrect wiring

Refer to applicable wiring diagram

Fan motor

Open capacitor

Test capacitor & replace if inoperative

does not run

Fan speed switch open

Test switch & replace if inoperative

 

 

Inoperative fan motor

Test fan motor & replace if inoperative (be sure

 

internal overload has had time to reset)

 

 

Problem

Possible Cause

Action

 

Undersized unit

Refer to industry standard sizing chart

 

T-stat open or inoperative

Set to coldest position. Test t-stat & replace if

 

necessary

 

 

 

Dirty filter

Clean as recommended in Owner's Manual

 

Dirty or restricted condenser or evaporator coil

Use pressure wash or biodegradable cleaning

Does not cool or

agent to clean

 

only cools slightly

Poor air circulation

Adjust discharge louvers. Use high fan speed

 

Fresh air or exhaust air door open on applicable

Close doors. Instruct customer on use of this

 

models

feature

 

Low capacity - undercharge

Check for leak & make repair

 

Compressor not pumping properly

Check amperage draw against nameplate. If not

 

conclusive, make pressure test

 

 

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Contents 2007 Table of Contents Typical Unit Components IntroductionRoom AIR Conditioners Limited Warranty Routine Maintenance Unit Identification 08 L 1Performancedata Receptacle Electrical DataElectronic Controls Functional Component DefinitionsTesting the Electronic Control Error Code Listings Testing the Electronic Control XQ/WS Boards & QME BoardsSealed Refrigeration System Repairs Refrigeration System Sequence of OperationSpecialprocedureinthecaseofcompressor Motor Burnout Hermetic Component ReplacementRotarycompressorspecialtroubleshooting and Service Equipment RequiredMethod of Charging Refrigerant ChargingOvercharged Refrigerant Systems Undercharged Refrigerant SystemsRestricted Refrigerant System Malfunction of Valve Normal Function of ValveProblem Possible Cause Action Cooling only Room AIR Conditioners Troubleshooting TipsReplace fuse, reset breaker. If repeats, check To equalize before attempting to restart. Instruct Vents on applicable models are in the closed Heat / Cool Room AIR Conditioners Troubleshooting Tips Refrigerant System Diagnosis Heating Troubleshooting Chart CoolingElectrical Troubleshooting Chart Heat Pump Troubleshooting Chart HeatingSystem Cools When Heating is Desired YESModels RM18L30-A, KM18L30-A, KM21L30-A, RM24L30-A, KM24L30-A SS16L30-A/B, SM18L30-A/B, SM21L30-A/B, SM24L30-A/B Model SL28L30-A SL36L30-B EQ08L11-A ES12L33-A, ES16L33-A, EM18L34-A, EM24L35-A EL36L35-A YS09L10-A, YS09L10-B YS13L33-A, YM18L34-A YL24L35-A RAC-Svc-07