Bryant 551B IX. Cooling, Heating if Accessory Heater is Installed, XI. Safety Relief

Page 39

IX. COOLING

To start unit, turn on main power supply. Set system selector switch at COOL position and fan switch at AUTO position. Adjust thermostat to a setting below room temperature. Compressor starts on closure of contactor.

Check unit charge. Refer to Refrigerant Charge section on page 42.

Reset thermostat at a position above room temperature. Compressor will shut off.

To Shut Off Unit

Set system selector switch at OFF position. Resetting ther- mostat at a position above room temperature shuts unit off temporarily until space temperature exceeds thermostat set- ting. Units are equipped with Cycle-LOC™ protection device. Unit shuts down on any safety trip and remains off; an indicator light on the thermostat comes on. Check reason for safety trip.

Compressor restart is accomplished by manual reset at the thermostat by turning the selector switch to OFF position and then ON position.

X. HEATING (IF ACCESSORY HEATER IS INSTALLED)

To start unit, turn on main power supply.

Set thermostat at HEAT position and a setting above room temperature, and set fan at AUTO position.

First stage of thermostat energizes the first-stage electric heater elements; second stage energizes second-stage electric heater elements. Check heating effects at air supply grille(s).

If accessory electric heaters do not energize, reset limit switch (located on evaporator-fan scroll) by pressing button located between terminals on the switch.

To Shut Off Unit

Set system selector switch at OFF position. Resetting heating selector lever below room temperature temporarily shuts unit off until space temperature falls below thermostat setting.

XI. SAFETY RELIEF

Asoft solder joint in the suction line at the loss-of-charge/ low-pressure switch fitting provides pressure relief under abnormal temperature and pressure conditions.

XII. VENTILATION (CONTINUOUS FAN)

Set fan and system selector switches at ON and OFF posi- tions, respectively. Evaporator fan operates continuously to provide constant air circulation.

XIII. OPERATING SEQUENCE

A. Cooling, Units Without EconoMi$er IV

When the thermostat calls for cooling, terminals G and Y1 are energized. The indoor (evaporator) fan contactor (IFC), outdoor (condenser) fan contactor (OFC), and compressor contactor no. 1 (C1) are energized and the evaporator-fan motor, compressor no. 1, and condenser fans start. The condenser-fan motors run continuously while unit is in cool- ing. If the thermostat calls for a second stage of cooling by energizing Y2, compressor contactor no. 2 (C2) is energized and compressor no. 2 starts.

B.Heating, Units Without EconoMi$er IV (If Accessory Heater is Installed)

Upon a call for heating through terminal W1, IFC and heater contactor no. 1 (HC1) are energized. On units equipped for 2 stages of heat, when additional heat is needed, HC2 is energized through W2.

C. Cooling, Units With EconoMi$er IV

When free cooling is not available, the compressors will be controlled by the zone thermostat. When free cooling is avail- able, the outdoor-air damper is modulated by the EconoMi$er IV control to provide a 50 to 55 F supply-air temperature into the zone. As the supply-air temperature fluctuates above 55 or below 50 F, the dampers will be modu- lated (open or close) to bring the supply-air temperature back within the set point limits.

For EconoMi$er IV operation, there must be a thermostat call for the fan (G). This will move the damper to its mini- mum position during the occupied mode.

Above 50 F supply-air temperature, the dampers will modu- late from 100% open to the minimum open position. From 50 F to 45 F supply-air temperature, the dampers will main- tain at the minimum open position. Below 45 F the dampers will be completely shut. As the supply-air temperature rises, the dampers will come back open to the minimum open posi- tion once the supply air temperature rises to 48 F.

If optional power exhaust is installed, as the outdoor-air damper opens and closes, the power exhaust fans will be energized and deenergized.

If field-installed accessory CO2 sensors are connected to the EconoMi$er IV control, a demand controlled ventilation strategy will begin to operate. As the CO2 level in the zone increases above the CO2 set point, the minimum position of the damper will be increased proportionally. As the CO2 level decreases because of the increase in fresh air, the outdoor-air damper will be proportionally closed. Damper position will follow the higher demand condition from DCV mode or free cooling mode.

Damper movement from full closed to full open (or vice versa) will take between 11/2 and 21/2 minutes.

If free cooling can be used as determined from the appropri- ate changeover command (switch, dry bulb, enthalpy curve, differential dry bulb, or differential enthalpy), a call for cool- ing (Y1 closes at the thermostat) will cause the control to modulate the dampers open to maintain the supply air tem- perature set point at 50 to 55 F.

As the supply-air temperature drops below the set point range of 50 to 55 F, the control will modulate the outdoor- air dampers closed to maintain the proper supply-air temperature.

D. Heating, Units with EconoMi$er IV

Upon a call for heating through terminal W1, IFC and heater contactor no. 1 (HC1) are energized. On units equipped for 2 stages of heat, when additional heat is needed, HC2 is energized through W2. The economizer damper moves to the minimum position. When the thermo- stat is satisfied, the damper moves to the fully closed position.

E. Units With Perfect Humidity™ Dehumidification System

Normal Design Cooling Operation

When the rooftop operates under the normal sequence of operation, the compressors will cycle to maintain indoor con- ditions. See Fig. 40.

The Perfect Humidity dehumidification system includes a factory-installed Motormaster® low ambient control to keep the head and suction pressure high, allowing normal design cooling mode operation down to 0° F.

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Contents Provide Unit Support ContentsSafety Considerations InstallationIII. Install Condensate Drain Line and External Trap IV. RIG and Place UnitPositioning Roof Curb Details Operating WeightBase Unit Dimensions Unit 551B Physical DataNEC Field Power SupplyMake Electrical Connections IFCFLA MCA Mocp LRA Hacr Electrical DataVoltage Comp no Electric Heater †Used to determine minimum disconnect per NEC Electric Heater UsagePerfect Humidity Dehumidification System Field Control WiringHeat Anticipator Settings VI. Adjust FACTORY-INSTALLED Options A. Disconnect SwitchAccessory Field-Installed Humidistat Convenience Outlet Manual Outdoor-Air DamperOptional EconoMi$er Hood Box Removal EconoMi$er IV Standard SensorsOutdoor-Air Hood Construction EconoMi$er IV Sensor Usage EconoMi$er IV Control ModesEconoMi$er IV Controller Potentiometer LED Locations Enthalpy Changeover Set Points Page Ppm CO2 Sensor Standard SettingsUration VII. Adjust EVAPORATOR-FAN SpeedUnit Heater Required Config Minimum Required Airflow ExceptionsFan Rpm at Motor Pulley Setting* Standard Motor/Drive Fan Rpm at Motor Pulley Setting* High-Static Motor/DriveEvaporator-Fan Motor Data Standard Motor General FAN Performance Notes Accessory/FIOP EconoMi$er IV Static Pressure* in. wgAccessory/FIOP Electric Heaters Static Pressure in. wg Evaporator-Fan Motor Data High-Static MotorsAirflow 974 716 1204 774 1449 832 690 1051 750 1285866 697 1088 756 1324 901 703 1125 762 1365502 424 489 386506 629 625 688 745 8661844 15671656 1748760 1170 809 1323 748 684 891 738 1034 789 1177805 695 953 749 1100 799 1249 865 7071873 865 707 1018 760 1170 809 1323929 718 1086 771 1244 820 1401 1665697 1281 753 654 1040 713668 1116 726 683 1197 739471 421 465 402596 629 802 694 1021 12521009 705 1266 766 1533 823 674 1059 737 1306882 684 1125 746 1378 944 695 1194 756 1453474 381 462 348467 614 594 681 728 8682930 27162821 2293 996 2501 1038 27131775 820 1978 710 14821677 808 1876 855 2081 723 15771877 1492 784 16831582 796 1777 1677 808 1876791 1525 614 929 673781 1445 628 997 685START-UP Unit Preparation Internal WiringVI. Refrigerant Service Ports PRE-START-UPXII. Ventilation Continuous FAN Heating if Accessory Heater is InstalledXI. Safety Relief IX. CoolingPerfect Humidity System Normal Design Cooling Operation Condenser Coils Units With Power ExhaustService Cleaning Evaporator CoilII. Lubrication III. CONDENSER-FAN Adjustment FIGIV. BELT/PULLEY Adjustment ECONOMI$ER IV AdjustmentCooling Charging Charts, Standard 551B090 Unit Cooling Charging Charts, Standard 551B120 Unit VII. Replacement Parts Troubleshooting Unit Troubleshooting Cooling TroubleshootingProblem Cause Remedy Low System Capacity Subcooling Mode Liquid ReheatReheat Mode Will Not Energize Will Not EnergizeII. ECONOMI$ER IV Troubleshooting Demand Control Enthalpy EconoMi$er IV Troubleshooting CompletionEconoMi$er IV Input/Output Logic Inputs OutputsIndex Operating sequence Cooling EconoMi$er HeatingPage III. START-UP Electrical START-UP ChecklistTemperatures Preliminary Information
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551B specifications

The Bryant 551B and 551C are two highly efficient air conditioning units designed to provide optimal comfort in residential settings. Known for their reliability and performance, these models are part of Bryant's esteemed line of heating and cooling solutions.

One of the standout features of the Bryant 551B is its two-stage cooling system, which allows for better humidity control and increased comfort. This ensures that homeowners can enjoy consistent temperatures while reducing energy consumption. The unit operates quietly, thanks to its noise-reducing technology, making it an ideal choice for bedrooms and living spaces.

On the other hand, the Bryant 551C builds upon this foundation with its variable-speed compressor. This technology allows the unit to adjust its cooling output according to the specific needs of the home. This results in seamless operation and even greater energy efficiency. Both models also incorporate Bryant's advanced control capabilities, which allow users to monitor and adjust settings remotely via smart devices, adding a layer of convenience and modernity to home climate control.

With an emphasis on durability, both the 551B and 551C feature a galvanized steel cabinet that protects against weather-related damage. The powder coat finish further enhances their resistance to rust and corrosion, ensuring a long lifespan and minimal maintenance.

Another significant characteristic of these units is their excellent Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) ratings. The 551B boasts a SEER rating of up to 16, while the 551C takes it even further with ratings exceeding 20. This efficiency not only translates to lower energy bills for homeowners but also contributes to a reduced carbon footprint, making these units environmentally friendly options.

Both models are also designed to operate with eco-friendly refrigerants, aligning with modern energy standards and regulations aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

In summary, the Bryant 551B and 551C are exemplary choices for homeowners looking for reliable, efficient, and high-performing air conditioning solutions. With features such as two-stage and variable-speed compressors, advanced smart technology, and robust construction, these models stand out in the competitive HVAC market. They promise a comfortable indoor environment along with significant energy savings, making them a wise investment for the future.