
Belt Drive versus Direct Drive
Belt Drive Advantages
•Lower sound levels
•Motor out of the airstream for easy access
•Motor size may be changed to accommodate possible future air capacity requirements
•Final system balancing accomplished by changing drives
Direct Drive Advantages
• Fewer wear components and less maintenance, no shaft, bearings, pulleys, or belts
• More compact than equivalent belt drive size
• Motor in airstream for increased motor efficiency and cooling
• Equal loading between mounting brackets
• Final system balancing accomplished by adjusting the motor speed (ex. variable frequency drive use).
High Efficiencies = Lower Operating Costs
Example of Annual Operating Cost Savings
For a system performance requirement of 25,000 cfm at 2.5 inches of static pressure (wg) the corresponding operating power requirements are 13.97 Bhp with a
Formulas:
-
-Operating Cost =
Assumptions:
-Cost of electricity is $0.09 per kilowatt hour
-3,120 annual hours of operation (12 hours per day, five days a week, 52 weeks a year)
-93.0% motor efficiency (equal to NEMA Premium minimum efficiency for 15 and 20 hp, ODP, 1725 rpm motor)
Tubular Centrifugal Fan |
|
Operating Cost = 49,554 x $0.09 = $4,460 | Operating Cost = 34,963 x $0.09 = $3,147 |
Annual Operating Cost Savings = $4,460 - $3,147 = $1,313
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