Graco Inc 244399, 309291P important safety instructions Gun Operation Troubleshooting

Page 21

 

 

Troubleshooting

Gun Operation Troubleshooting

 

 

 

 

 

 

Problem

Cause

Solution

 

 

 

 

 

Excessive spray fog.

Atomizing air pressure too high.

Close restrictor valve some, or

 

 

 

decrease air pressure as low as pos-

 

 

 

sible; minimum 40 psi (0.28 MPa, 2.8

 

 

 

bar) needed at gun for full voltage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fluid too thin.

Increase viscosity.

 

 

 

 

 

“Orange Peel” finish.

Atomizing air pressure too low.

Open atomizing air valve more or

 

 

 

increase gun air inlet pressure; use

 

 

 

lowest air pressure necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Poorly mixed or filtered fluid.

Remix or refilter fluid.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fluid too thick.

Reduce viscosity.

 

 

 

 

 

Fluid leaks from the fluid packing

Worn packings or rod.

Replace packings or rod; see page

 

area

 

28.

 

 

 

 

 

Air leaks from the front of the gun

Air valve (21) is not seating properly.

Clean and service air valve; see

 

 

 

page 33.

 

 

 

 

 

Fluid leakage from the front of the

Worn or damaged packing rod (26).

Replace; see page 28

 

gun

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Worn fluid seat.

Replace fluid nozzle and/or electrode

 

 

 

needle; see pages 25 to 26.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loose fluid nozzle (7).

Tighten; see page 25.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Damaged nozzle o-ring (7b).

Replace; see page 25.

 

 

 

 

 

Gun does not spray

Low fluid supply.

Add fluid if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Damaged air cap (9).

Replace; see page 25.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dirty or clogged fluid nozzle (7).

Clean; see page 25.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Damaged fluid nozzle (7).

Replace; see page 25.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Damaged fluid adjustment valve (25).

Replace; see page 33.

 

 

 

 

 

Dirty air cap

Misaligned air cap (9) and fluid noz-

Clean fluid buildup off air cap and

 

 

zle (7).

fluid nozzle seat; see page 25.

 

 

 

 

 

309291P

21

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Contents II 2 G EEx 0.24 mJ PRO Xs2 Air Spray GunModel Information Table of ContentsToxic Fluid Hazard Fire, Explosion, and Electric Shock HazardPressurized Equipment Hazard Equipment Misuse HazardIntroduction How the Electrostatic Spray Gun WorksGun Overview Install the System InstallationVentilate the Spray Booth Flammable or Toxic Vapor HazardKey Typical InstallationConnect the Exhaust Tube Connect the Air LineElectric Shock Hazard Supply HoseOrifice Size Select a Fluid Nozzle and Air CapFilter the Fluid Connect the Fluid LineGrounding Check Gun Grounding Check Electrical GroundingCheck Fluid Viscosity Check Fluid ResistivityOperation Flush the Spray Gun MaintenanceTi1288a Test Gun Resistance Electrical Tests Test Power Supply Resistance Test Power Supply ResistanceElectrode Test Electrode ResistanceTroubleshooting Spray Pattern TroubleshootingProblem Cause Solution Gun Operation Troubleshooting See Test Gun Resistance on Electrical TroubleshootingSee Check Electrical Grounding on 12 and Test Gun ResistanceRepair Pressure Relief ProcedurePrepare the Gun for Service Air Cap/Nozzle Replacement Air Cap/Nozzle ReplacementElectrode Replacement Electrode ReplacementFluid Packing Removal Fluid Packing RemovalPacking Rod Packing Rod RepairBarrel Removal Barrel InstallationPower Supply Power Supply Removal and ReplacementTurbine Alternator Removal and Replacement Fan Air Adjustment Valve Fan Air Adjustment Valve RepairAir Valve Repair Fluid Adjustment Valve RepairAtomizing Air Valve Atomizing Air Restrictor Valve Removal and ReplacementES ON/OFF Valve ES ON/OFF Valve RepairPart No 20 kV Electrostatic Gun, Series C PartsRef. No Alternator Qty Part No. Description Part No. DescriptionAccessories Air Line AccessoriesFluid Line Accessories Miscellaneous Accessories Gun AccessoriesCategory Data Technical DataGraco Information Graco Standard Warranty