Ryobi TS1551 manual Glossary of Terms for Woodworking, Freehand

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RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION

￿STAY ALERT AND EXERCISE CONTROL. Watch what you are doing and use common sense. Do not operate tool when you are tired. Do not rush.

￿MAKE SURE THE WORK AREA HAS AMPLE LIGHT- ING to see the work and that no obstructions will interfere with safe operation BEFORE performing any work using your saw.

￿ALWAYS TURN OFF THE SAW before disconnecting it to avoid accidental starting when reconnecting to power supply. NEVER leave the saw unattended while con- nected to a power source.

￿ALWAYS carry the saw only by the carrying handle.

￿AVOID direct eye exposure when using the laser guide.

￿SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. Refer to them frequently and use them to instruct other users. If you loan someone this tool, loan them these instructions also.

WARNING:

Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemi- cals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other repro- ductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:

lead from lead-based paints,

crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and

arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.

Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals, work in a well ventilated area and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

GLOSSARY OF TERMS FOR WOODWORKING

Arbor

The shaft on which a blade or cutting tool is mounted.

Bevel Cut

A cutting operation made with the blade at any angle other than 90˚ to the miter table.

Compound Miter Cut

A compound miter cut is a cut made using a miter angle and a bevel angle at the same time.

Crosscut

A cutting or shaping operation made across the grain of the workpiece.

Freehand

Performing a cut without using a fence, vise, fixture, work clamp, or other proper device to keep the workpiece from twisting or moving during the cut.

Gum

A sticky, sap based residue from wood products.

Miter Cut

A cutting operation made with the blade at any angle other than 90˚ to the fence.

No Hands Zone

Area between the marked lines on the left and right side of the miter table base. This zone is identified by no hands zone labels placed inside the marked lines on the miter table base.

Resin

A sticky, sap base substance that has hardened.

Revolutions Per Minute (RPM)

The number of turns completed by a spinning object in one minute.

Saw Blade Path

The area over, under, behind, or in front of the blade. As it applies to the workpiece, that area which will be, or has been, cut by the blade.

Set

The distance that the tip of the saw blade tooth is bent (or set) outward from the face of the blade.

Through Sawing

Any cutting operation where the blade extends completely through the thickness of the workpiece.

Throw-Back

Throwing of a workpiece in a manner similar to a kickback. Usually associated with a cause other than the kerf closing, such as a workpiece not being against the fence, being dropped into the blade, or being placed inadvertently in contact with the blade.

Workpiece

The item on which the cutting operation is being done. The surfaces of a workpiece are commonly referred to as faces, ends, and edges.

Zero Clearance Throat Plate

A plastic throat plate inserted in the miter table that allows for blade clearance. When you make your first cut with your compound miter saw, the saw blade cuts a slot through the throat plate the exact width of the blade. This provides for a zero clearance kerf that minimizes workpiece tear-out.

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Contents Operators Manual Save this Manual for Future ReferenceTable of Contents Product SpecificationsIntroduction Safety and International Symbols Rules for Safe Operation Double Insulation Read ALL Instructions Blade Coasts After Being Turned OFF Glossary of Terms for Woodworking FreehandUnpacking Tools NeededCombination Square Framing Square HEX KEY Loose Parts ListDust BAG Blade Wrench HEX KEY BoltAMP Motor FeaturesKnow Your Compound Miter SAW Cutting CapacitiesMiter Lock Handle Blade Wrench / Storage AreaCarrying Handle Spindle Lock ButtonElectric Brake Positive Stops on Miter TableBevel Lock Knob Miter FenceDust BAG AssemblyDust Guide Work ClampStop Block Small Wing Screw Extension Miter SAW Base Table ExtensionsStop Block Miter SAW BaseTo Install Blade Adjustments Squaring the Miter Table to the FenceSee Figures 17 Squaring the SAW Blade to the Fence See Figures 20Miter Fence Miter Table Scale Indicator Miter Fence Blade Framing Lock Miter Square PlateBevel Bevel Lock Knob Blade Squaring the Blade to the Miter TableSee Figures 25 Blade Combination Miter Miter Square Fence TableOperation Pivot Adjustments Travel Pivot AdjustmentBevel Pivot Adjustment ApplicationsTo Crosscut with Your Miter SAW Cutting with Your Compound Miter SAWCrosscutting Straight Crosscut Work ClampBevel CUT See Figures 30Bevel CUT Work Clamp Compound Miter CUT To Make a Compound CUT with Your Miter SAWCompound Miter CUT Work Clamp Support Long Workpieces Long Workpiece SupportsPitch COMPOUND-ANGLE Settings for Popular StructuresCutting Compound Miters SideCutting Crown Molding Laying Molding Flat on the Miter TableSee Figures 36 Cutting Warped MaterialClamping Wide Workpieces Right WrongBlade Laser Guide Mounting the Laser GuideAlignment Broken RED LineLaser Guide Cover Screws Aperture Laser GuideChanging the Batteries Laser Guide Support KEY Slot Batteries Negative ApertureGeneral MaintenanceCleaning the Laser LubricationExtension Cord Caution Ryobi TECHNOLOGIES, INC