Delta 22-451, 22-450 Constructing Gage Block, Adjusting Chipbreakers, Setting Knives, Fa F

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CONSTRUCTING GAGE BLOCK

In order to check and adjust the height of the chipbreaker, pressure bar, infeed and outfeed rollers and adjust the cutter-head parallel to the table, you will need a gage block made of hard wood. The gage block can be constructed by following the dimensions shown in Fig. 36.

ADJUSTING CHIPBREAKERS

The chipbreakers (A) Fig. 37, are located on top of the planer and extend downward around the front of the cutterhead. The chipbreakers will rise as stock is fed through the planer and “breaks or curls” the wood chips. The bottom of the chipbreakers must be parallel to the knives and set .040" below the cutting circle. To check and adjust the chipbreakers, proceed as follows:

1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.

2.Make certain the knives are adjusted properly as explained in section “CHECKING, REPLACING AND RE-

SETTING KNIVES.”

3.Place gage block (B) Fig. 38, on the table surface and directly under the cutterhead as shown. Using a .040" feeler gage (C) Fig. 38, placed on top of the gage block, raise the table until cutterhead knife (D) touches the feeler gage when the knife is at its lowest point.

DO NOT MOVE THE TABLE ANY FURTHER UNTIL THE ADJUSTMENT HAS BEEN COMPLETED.

4.Move gage block (B) Fig. 39, directly under chipbreakers

(A) as shown. The bottom of chipbreakers (A) Fig. 39, should just touch gage block (B).

5.If an adjustment to the chipbreakers is necessary, loosen two hex nuts (E) Fig. 37, and turn adjustment screws (F) until chipbreakers (A) Fig. 39, touch gage block

(B) at both sides of the table.

4"

1/ " 4

2" 1/2"3" 4"

Fig. 36

FA F

E

E

Fig. 37

D

C

B

Fig. 38

A

B

Fig. 39

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Contents DC-580 20 Planer Table of Contents Important Safety InstructionsSafety Guidelines Definitions California PropositionGeneral Safety Rules Additional Specific Safety Rules Failure to Follow These Rules MAY Result in Serious InjuryFunctional Description Power ConnectionsMotor Specifications Grounding InstructionsCarton Contents AssemblyUnpacking and Cleaning Assembling Cutterhead Guard Assembling Dust HoodThree Phase Operation Electrical ConnectionsStarting and Stopping the Planer Locking Switch in OFF PositionOperation Raising and Lowering TableDisconnect Machine from Power Source Feed Roller SpeedsChecking and Adjusting Table Roller Height Table RollersANTI-KICKBACK Fingers Checking and Adjusting Drive Belt Tension Checking and Adjusting Feed Roller Belt Tension CHECKING, Resetting Replacing Knives Constructing Gage Block Adjusting ChipbreakersSetting Knives FA FAdjusting Pressure BAR Adjusting Outfeed RollerAdjusting Infeed Roller Adjusting Table Height Scale Adjusting and Replacing KnivesLeveling the Table Troubleshooting Maintenance Adjusting Table GibsWarranty ServiceAccessories PARTS, Service or Warranty AssistanceCanadian PORTER-CABLE Delta Service Centers

22-451, 22-450 specifications

Delta 22-450 and Delta 22-451 are notable models within Delta's commitment to high-performance, precision woodworking tools. Designed for both amateur and professional woodworkers, these tools embody an ideal blend of innovation, usability, and durability.

One of the primary features of the Delta 22-450 is its powerful motor, which delivers reliable performance even under heavy workloads. This model is equipped with a 1.5 HP motor that ensures consistent power, allowing users to tackle various materials with ease. The motor is designed to operate quietly while minimizing vibrations, which enhances user comfort and precision during operation.

In contrast, the Delta 22-451 takes this a step further, boasting a slightly more robust 1.75 HP motor. This feature allows for increased cutting capacity and the ability to work with thicker and denser materials without bogging down. Both models come with a high-quality build, featuring cast-iron bases that provide stability and reduce vibration, further contributing to accuracy in cuts.

Another standout characteristic of the Delta 22-450 and 22-451 is their innovative fence system. Both models utilize a patented fence design that is easy to adjust and lock securely in place, providing users with confidence in their cutting precision. This technology makes repetitive cuts simple and accurate, which is invaluable when working on larger projects.

Additionally, safety is a key focus in the design of these tools. Delta has incorporated various safety features, such as blade guards and anti-kickback mechanisms, to protect users during operation. This attention to safety is crucial, especially for those who may be newer to woodworking or those operating in busy environments.

Furthermore, these models also feature a dust collection system that maintains a clean workspace. The integrated ports allow for connection to dust extraction systems, ensuring that the work environment remains clear of debris, which not only keeps the workspace safer but also improves visibility for more accurate work.

In summary, the Delta 22-450 and 22-451 are exceptional tools designed for both professional woodworkers and dedicated hobbyists. With powerful motors, advanced fence systems, robust safety features, and effective dust collection, these models are engineered to enhance the woodworking experience and deliver superior results. Their blend of reliability and innovative technology makes them worthwhile investments for anyone serious about woodworking.
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