Delta 22-450, 22-451 instruction manual CHECKING, Resetting Replacing Knives

Page 17

CHECKING, RESETTING

AND REPLACING KNIVES

When checking, resetting and replacing knives, proceed as follows:

1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.

2.Remove locking screw (E) Fig. 4, and raise top cover

(A) Fig. 33, to expose cutterhead (B).

3.Carefully place knife setting gage (C) Figs. 34 and 35, so the gage is positioned on the radiused section of cutterhead (B). When set correctly, knife (D) Figs. 34 and 35, should just contact the bottom of inset section (E) Fig.

35of knife setting gage (C) which is set at .070". Check the remaining knives in the same manner.

4.If an adjustment to one or all three knives is necessary, slightly loosen the ten locking screws, one of which is shown at (F) Fig 34 and Fig. 35, just enough to relieve stress in cutterhead (B) and not disturb the knife setting.

5.With knife setting gage (C) Figs. 34 and 35 still in place on the cutterhead, continue to adjust the knife that must be reset by turning the ten knife locking screws CLOCKWISE until knife locking bar (G) becomes loose. Lifter springs (not shown) located under the knife will automatically raise the knife until it comes in contact with the gage (C). Then snug up the knife locking bar (G) Fig. 34 and Fig. 35, by turning the ten screws (F)

COUNTERCLOCKWISE. IMPORTANT: AT THIS TIME, ONLY TIGHTEN THE KNIFE LOCKING BAR (G) JUST ENOUGH TO HOLD THE KNIFE (D) IN POSITION INSIDE THE CUTTERHEAD SLOT.

6.If other knives need adjustment, repeat STEP 5.

7.After all the knives are positioned in the cutterhead with the knife locking screws snug, turn each of the ten locking screws (F) Fig. 34, COUNTERCLOCKWISE UNTIL

THE KNIVES ARE SECURE IN THE CUTTERHEAD.

NOTE: When tightening the knife locking screws (F), tighten the end screws first, then proceed inward toward the center of the cutterhead.

IF THE KNIVES ARE TO BE REMOVED FOR SHARPENING OR REPLACEMENT, EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN AS THE KNIVES ARE VERY SHARP. TO REMOVE THE KNIVES, WEAR GLOVES AND PROCEED AS FOLLOWS:

8. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.

9.Carefully place knife setting gage (C) Fig. 34, so it is positioned on the radiused section of the cutterhead (B) Fig. 35.

10.Loosen knife locking bar (G) Figs. 34 and 35, by turning ten knife locking screws, one of which is shown at

(F) CLOCKWISE and carefully remove locking bar (G), knife (D), and springs (not shown) which are located under the knife, from the cutterhead. Remove the remaining knives in the same manner.

11.Thoroughly clean the knife slots, locking bars, and locking screws. Check the screws; if the threads appear worn or stripped, or if the heads are damaged, replace them.

A

B

Fig. 33

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CROSS-SECTIONAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

VIEW OF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CUTTERHEAD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.070" gap

 

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 35

12.Carefully replace the springs (not shown), knives (D) Fig. 35, and locking bars (G) into the three slots in the

cutterhead

(B). IMPORTANT: WHEN REPLACING

LOCKING BARS (G) FIG. 35, AGAINST KNIVES (D) AS

SHOWN IN THE CROSS SECTIONAL ILLUSTRATION,

MAKE CERTAIN LOCKING BARS (G) ARE INSTALLED

AS SHOWN,

WITH LOCKING SCREWS (F) HOLDING

KNIVES (D) PROPERLY INSIDE THE CUTTERHEAD SLOTS. TURN ALL KNIFE LOCKING SCREWS, O N E O F W H I C H I S S H O W N A T ( F ) , COUNTERCLOCK-WISE, JUST ENOUGH TO HOLD THE KNIVES IN THE CUTTERHEAD.

13.Adjust the knives as explained in STEPS 3 through 7.

14.Replace top cover on the machine.

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Contents DC-580 20 Planer Important Safety Instructions Table of ContentsCalifornia Proposition Safety Guidelines DefinitionsGeneral Safety Rules Failure to Follow These Rules MAY Result in Serious Injury Additional Specific Safety RulesMotor Specifications Power ConnectionsFunctional Description Grounding InstructionsAssembly Carton ContentsUnpacking and Cleaning Assembling Dust Hood Assembling Cutterhead GuardElectrical Connections Three Phase OperationOperation Locking Switch in OFF PositionStarting and Stopping the Planer Raising and Lowering TableFeed Roller Speeds Disconnect Machine from Power SourceTable Rollers Checking and Adjusting Table Roller HeightANTI-KICKBACK Fingers Checking and Adjusting Drive Belt Tension Checking and Adjusting Feed Roller Belt Tension CHECKING, Resetting Replacing Knives Setting Knives Adjusting ChipbreakersConstructing Gage Block FA FAdjusting Outfeed Roller Adjusting Pressure BARAdjusting Infeed Roller Leveling the Table Adjusting Table Height ScaleAdjusting and Replacing Knives Adjusting Table Gibs Troubleshooting MaintenanceAccessories ServiceWarranty PARTS, Service or Warranty AssistanceCanadian PORTER-CABLE Delta Service Centers

22-451, 22-450 specifications

Delta 22-450 and Delta 22-451 are notable models within Delta's commitment to high-performance, precision woodworking tools. Designed for both amateur and professional woodworkers, these tools embody an ideal blend of innovation, usability, and durability.

One of the primary features of the Delta 22-450 is its powerful motor, which delivers reliable performance even under heavy workloads. This model is equipped with a 1.5 HP motor that ensures consistent power, allowing users to tackle various materials with ease. The motor is designed to operate quietly while minimizing vibrations, which enhances user comfort and precision during operation.

In contrast, the Delta 22-451 takes this a step further, boasting a slightly more robust 1.75 HP motor. This feature allows for increased cutting capacity and the ability to work with thicker and denser materials without bogging down. Both models come with a high-quality build, featuring cast-iron bases that provide stability and reduce vibration, further contributing to accuracy in cuts.

Another standout characteristic of the Delta 22-450 and 22-451 is their innovative fence system. Both models utilize a patented fence design that is easy to adjust and lock securely in place, providing users with confidence in their cutting precision. This technology makes repetitive cuts simple and accurate, which is invaluable when working on larger projects.

Additionally, safety is a key focus in the design of these tools. Delta has incorporated various safety features, such as blade guards and anti-kickback mechanisms, to protect users during operation. This attention to safety is crucial, especially for those who may be newer to woodworking or those operating in busy environments.

Furthermore, these models also feature a dust collection system that maintains a clean workspace. The integrated ports allow for connection to dust extraction systems, ensuring that the work environment remains clear of debris, which not only keeps the workspace safer but also improves visibility for more accurate work.

In summary, the Delta 22-450 and 22-451 are exceptional tools designed for both professional woodworkers and dedicated hobbyists. With powerful motors, advanced fence systems, robust safety features, and effective dust collection, these models are engineered to enhance the woodworking experience and deliver superior results. Their blend of reliability and innovative technology makes them worthwhile investments for anyone serious about woodworking.