All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.
III.ECM TROUBLE SHOOTING
A. GENERAL GUIDELINES TO TROUBLESHOOTING GE ECM – DRIVEN SYSTEMS
: Disconnect power from unit before removing or replacing connectors, or servicing motor. Wait at least 5 minutes after disconnecting power before opening motor.
| SYMPTOM |
| CAUSE/PROCEDURE |
Motor rocks slightly when starting | • | This is normal | |
Motor won’t start | • | Check power at motor | |
• | No movement | • | Check low voltage (24 VAC R to C) at motor |
|
| • | Check low voltage connections (G,Y,W,R,C,) at |
|
| • | motor |
|
| Check for unseated pins in connectors on motor | |
|
| • | harness |
|
| Test with a temporary jumper between R – G | |
|
| • | Check motor for tight shaft |
|
| • | Perform motor/control replacement check |
|
| • | Run Moisture Check |
• | Motor rocks, but won’t start | • | Check for loose or compliant motor mount |
|
| • | Make sure blower wheel is tight on shaft |
|
| • | Perform motor/control replacement check |
Motor oscillates up & down while being tested off | • | It is normal for motor to oscillate with no load on | |
of blower |
| shaft. | |
Motor starts, but runs erratically |
|
| |
• | Varies up and down or intermittent | • | Check line voltage for variation or “sag” |
|
| • | Check low voltage connections (G,Y,W,R,C,) at |
|
| • | motor, unseated pins in motor harness connectors |
|
| Check “Bk” for erratic CFM command (in | |
|
| • | variable speed applications) |
|
| ||
|
| • | Perform Moisture Check |
• | “Hunts” or “puffs” at high CFM (speed) | • | Does removing panel or filter reduce “puffing”? |
|
|
| ! Reduce restriction |
|
|
| ! Reduce max airflow |
• | Stays at low CFM despite system call for cool or | • | Check low voltage (T’stat) wires and connections |
| heat CFM | • | Verify fan is not in delay mode – wait until delay |
|
| • | complete |
|
| “R” missing/not connected at motor | |
|
| • | Perform motor/control replacement check |
• | Stays at high CFM | • | “R” missing/not connected at motor |
|
| • | Is fan in delay mode? – wait until delay time |
|
| • | complete |
|
| Perform motor/control replacement check | |
• | Blower won’t shut off | • | Current leakage from controls into G,Y or W? |
|
|
| Check for Triac switched t’stat or solid state relay |
Excessive noise | • | Determine if it’s air noise, cabinet, duct or motor | |
|
|
| noise – interview customer, if necessary |
• | Noisy blower or cabinet | • | Check for loose blower housing, panels, etc. |
|
| • | High static creating high blower speed? |
|
|
| ! Check for air whistling thru seams in ducts, |
|
|
| cabinets or panels |
|
|
| ! Check for cabinet/duct deformation |
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